Biography
I-Boris Andronikashvili - Soviet Actor, Screenwriter kunye nombhali. Washiya uphawu kwi-cinema yeSoviet binema, waba ngumbhali weencwadi ezili-9, kwaye abafazi bakhe yayiyeyona gunya idumileyo kwi-cinema ye-USSR. I-Boris Boriovich - Indoda enobunzima obuqatha, ngethamsanqa kwakufuneka ihambe ixesha elide.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UAndromikashvili wazalelwa eMoscow ngo-Oktobha 28, 1934. Emva kokuzalwa, inkwenkwe ifumene ifani kayise - pilyak. Kodwa ngaphambi kowe-1937, kwakusele ixesha elincinci, ke ngoko igama likayise lalixesha elide le-boris phantsi komsebenzi.
Upopu we-Actor yexesha elizayo yayinguBoris Andreevich Pilyak, umbhali waseRussia odumileyo. Ifani yakhe yokwenene-iVoatua, yayiyinzala yeColononists yaseJamani yommandla weVolga. Ngo-Oktobha 1937, ngexesha lokuqala kwengcinezelo ye-stalinist, i-SR. PilMAK ibanjwe. Njengabemi abaninzi baseSoviet yobuzwe obungekho mthethweni, uBoris Andreevich otyholwa nge-espionage e-japan. NgoAprili 1938, uTata uBoris Andronikashvili thwala.
Unina wenkwenkwe, uKira Andronikashvili, waqonda ukuba emva kokubanjwa kwendoda yakhe kwakuza emva kwakhe. Ukusindisa uNyana, wamsa eGeorgia, kudade wabo uNato Vatnadze. Apho, inkwenkwe yamkelwa nguninakhulu kwaye yafumana ifani yakhe ukuthintela ukunxulumana nokudubula. Kungekudala emva koko, uKiru Georgievna wabanjwa waza wathunyelwa eAlgeria - abafazi bekati yenkampu yelizwe.
Abazali bakaForis Boriovich i-Andronikashvili ihlaziywe ngo-1956. Iminyaka eyi-7, ngelixa umama wakhonza eli binzana, u-Bra omncinci wayehlala ngomakazi. Uphumelele kwiiklasi zesikolo ezisi-7, waya eAtumisi kwaye wangena kwisikolo se-nautical. Emva kokugqiba, ekuqaleni kweminyaka yee-1950, uAndronikashvili wabuyela kwisixeko sasebuntwaneni, eMoscow, wamkelwa kwi-vgik kwimo yekhephu. Indoda yafumana iDiploma yeMfundo ePhakamileyo ngo-1959.
Indalo
UBoris waqala ukuba ufihlwe kwiifilimu, ngelixa wayenomfundi, ngo-1957. Lo mfana wafumana indima kwi-tepe "umhlolokazi we-Otarov" kwi-Inta ChapChavadze, apho azalisekisa khona indima yePrista. Kwixa elizayo, i-Andronikashvili ichithwayo kwi-7 yokupeyinta, kodwa kwakungekho zindima ezinkulu kwi-filmografi yakhe.
Ngo-1974, indoda yayizama njengomfundisi-ntsapho. Ngokwemeko yakhe, ifilimu ethi "Ifiline" yayidutyulwe, ixelela malunga nobunzima bokhetho, ophakama ekupheleni kwesikolo.
Omnye umsebenzi we-Andronikashvili yayiluncwadi. Ukupapashwa kokuqala kweBoris Boriovich Prose kwenzeka ngo-1973, emva koko incwadi ethi "August inyanga. Amabali kunye namabali. " Ngo-1977, ukukhanya kwabona iincwadi ezi-2 - "amahashe abomvu" kunye "nonxweme Mandaris". Uyilo kwibala lokubhala kukhokelele kwinto yokuba ngo-1979 uBoris waba lilungu lemanyano yababhali.
Emva koko, ikhefu elide lenzeka kwibhayiloji yendoda. Incwadi ethi "Iiroses kwiMarsh" yaphuma kuphela kwiminyaka emi-5, ngo-1984. Eminye iminyaka emi-2, i-Andronikashvili yapapasha "" amaphepha okufunda okwexesha elidlulileyo ", kwaye ngo-1989 - inoveli" donsonso ". Ngo-1992, ukupapashwa kwexesha lokuphela kwexesha lokuphila kwabanjwa, incwadi ethi "Wadem yeNdodazhda" yapapashwa.
Kumsebenzi we-boris Andronikashvili, isihloko seGeorgia, iRussia kunye nolwalamano lwabo luye lwahlala indawo ebalulekileyo. Le Letmotif ikho kuloo misebenzi ingapapashwa ngexesha lobomi bombhali. Ngo-2007, indlu yaseMoscow "ikhuphe i-agraf" ikhuphe isincoko esinethambeka ezimbini ze-Andronikashvili, apho, ukongeza kwiprose, imibongo yeBoris Boriovich ibandakanyiwe.
Ubomi Buqu
Kwiminyaka yobudala, uBoris wadibana noLyudmila Gurchenko-badibana kwigumbi lokutyela yeziko. Umdlali weqonga wabetha inkcubeko yakhe, kodwa okokuqala - inkangeleko yonke. Ebutsheni bakhe, indoda yayinomtsalane kakhulu, eqinisekisa ifoto, kwaye iphumelele kakhulu kwabasetyhini.
Ngo-1958, abantu abaselula batshata, yaye ngonyaka kaMariya wazalelwa entsatsheni, ekuphela komntwana yiGurchenko. Le ntombazana yayibuhlungu, kwaye i-LUNUDMEMEMEMIla ithandeka kwikhondo elifanelekileyo. UBoris akazange abe yindoda engumzekelo ongumzekelo kwaye waqala ukutshintsha umfazi wakhe. Ngo-1960, amaqabane aqhawule umtshato. UMasha Andronikashvili waba ngukumkanikazi kwaye wabona utata wakhe kunqabile. Ebudala, uBoris akazange ayikhumbule.
Uthando olulandelayo lwe-Andronikasheshvili lwaba yi-Nona MordyukOva, kodwa ayifikanga nomtshato wasemthethweni. Umdlali uxele ngobomi bomyeni woluntu abahlukanisayo kwiGurchenkon yayinzima kuye. Ngenxa yezi zizathu, uqhawulo-mtshato lwezibini ezingezizo, kodwa aluzange lubhengeze olu lwazi njengemfihlakalo yomnye umntu.
Ubomi obudibeneyo buye bahlala iminyaka emi-5. I-Boris kunye ne-Nona ayizange idibane nabalinganiswa, ukongeza, ubudlelwane buwe kwithuba lokuhlakulela kunye nokungabikho komlobi. Ukudinwa kweqondo lobushushu laseGeorgia, uMordyukov ekugqibeleni wayibeka le ndoda phambi kwento yokuba babehamba.
Umtshato wesibini osemthethweni wonwabile. UBoris wadibana nomculi waseGeorgia rusuudan khantdan, esayiniwe ngokusemthethweni. URusiudan wazala umbhali wabantwana ababini, intombi kaKira, ibizelwe ngunina, unyana ka-Alexander. Olu nyana luthathe ukufa kombhali. Ilungu elinamalungu amabini lemisebenzi yeBoris Boriovich ikhutshwe ngo-2007 ekhutshiwe iRusiudan.
Ukufa
I-Boris Boricovich Andronikashvili Pilnyak isweleke ngoJulayi 9, 1996 kwiTsilisi.I-filmography
- Ngo-1957 - "i-Otarov umhlolokazi - iNkosana i-rince"
- Ngo-1966 - "Umdlalo ngaphandle kwe-traw -pisode"
- Ngo-1975- "musani ukukholwa ukuba andisekho"
- Ngo-1977 - "Oboe"
- Ngo-1988 - "Ubomi beDon Quixote kunye neSancho"
- Ngo-1996 - "Ukufa kukaOrpheus"
- Ngo-1998 - "Nantsi ifiwn"