Biography
UJames Okokugqibela ngumbhali weengoma ezimangalisayo ezizele ziimvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo. Imfonesian Imfonomkaniya, isifundo sokhukululeko, iKosiloji, i-orchestra yayo iqokelelene kubadlali abavela kwiziphelo zehlabathi ezahlukeneyo, umbhali weefithi kunye namalungiselelo. Abagxeki babizwa ngokuba yi-Gealya Estet, umnikazi wencasa enobuchule kunye nesitayile esikhethekileyo. Kwingoma yakhe, izandi zendalo zibonakalisiwe.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Umqambi ugqatso lokugqibela ukusuka kuBremen. Inkwenkwe yazalwa ngo-Epreli 17, ngo-1929 kwintsapho yemvumi kwaye yayiyencinci yabantwana aba-4. Abazali bakaMafu kunye noLouis yayingabasebenzi benkampani yegesi. Utata wayewuthanda umculo kwaye wadlala ngokuhambelana, i-bandon kunye nemigqomo. Ubuchule bekukho egazini lamaHans, kwaye wafuna ukuphuhlisa. Kwiminyaka eyi-8 ubudala, umntwana wabonakalisa ubuchule bakhe ngokwenza ingoma yesizwe yaseJamani kwipiyano. Ukuqonda into ezonwabisayo yoNyana, abazali baqesha umfundisi.
Imfundo kaHans ifunyenwe kwiZiko lomkhosi laseMkhosini eFrankfurt ephambili. Apha, le ndodana ifundile ukudlala i-bass iphindwe kabini, i-fagot kunye ne-Garbil malunga nokusebenza ne-CLARINETET. Kwiminyaka yeMfazwe, isikolo satshatyalaliswa, ke uGansa watshintshelwa kwisikolo saseBucheburg kufutshane ne-hanterver. Uphucule izakhono zokusebenza nezixhobo eziqhelekileyo ezisele kwaye zakwazisa ityhubhu.
Umphefumlo wemvukelo ye-novice yayingahambi ngomculo, kodwa ukuphuculwa. Okokugqibela bacwangciselwe ukufumana idiploma yediploma, eyaye yangumsebenzi onzima. Ukugqiba ukufunda kolu lwalathiso, umfana wakwazi ukwiminyaka engama-23 kuphela, njengoko isikolo sivaliwe ngenxa yobutshaba.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje yemfazwe, imvumi isebenze njengepiyanisi kunye nomdlali we-bass kwiiklabhu ze-American yedolophu. Okokugqibela kwaphefumlelwa ngocaphucalulo lwejazz beva kwirediyo. Ngeengokuhlwa emsebenzini, wazama ukuphindaphinda iingoma ezithandwayo. Ngo-1945, umntwana okwishumi elivisayo wayenethamsanqa lokusayina ikhontrakthi yokuqala yokusebenzisana. Wamkela ke ukwamkelwa njengomdlali wobungcali.
Umculo
Ukususela ngo-1945, imvumi yasebenzisana nabazalwana. Ngokudibeneyo noRobert wokugqibela noKam Werner Hans, waba lilungu le-radio radio orchestra kwaye walungelelanisa i-ensemble ebizwa ngokuba yi-Becker yokugqibela. UHans uhambe nabantu osebenza nabo ekukhetheni, ukuqhubeka nokwazisa umculo. Wayenomdla ngakumbi kumadoda angama-Folklore kunye ne-folk yeengoma. Umculi wathwaxwa ngamalungiselelo.
Ukwakhiwa kokuqala, ngenxa yoluntu ngokubanzi olufundisileyo ngomsebenzi wakhe, waba sisikhafu sefilimu "abazizingeli". Ngo-19, uJames wadala "umtya we-hans hans lars", kodwa akazange alibale ngomculo weJazz, axelise i-jackby jackson kunye ne-niels-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks-jacks.
Ukusebenza ngenkuthalo kuzisa iziqhamo zakhe: Imagazini yaseGondola yamkelwe okokugqibela indlela yokukhokelela kwejazz. Ngo-1953, waba lilungu laseJamani zonke iinkwenkwezi. Iinkonzo zabaqulunqileyo zazisetyenziswa ngabadlali abadumileyo, abaqhubi bee-orchestras kunye neqela lejazz. Phakathi kweenkwenkwezi ze-pop ezisebenzisana ne-Catari yeCatarina Velonte kunye neFreddie Mercury.
Nge-Becker yokugqibela ye-Becker kwaye kwi-Bremen Radio Orchestra kwi-60s, amalungiselelo adale amalungiselelo. Intsebenzo eyiyo iphumelele i-hans kwi-vans ngelebhile ye-polydor. 2 I-albhamu ikhutshwe nguye yazisa impumelelo yomculi.
Ubuchule bobuqhetseba babuninzi, kwaye umbhali unemveliso. Kangangonyaka wavelisa ii-albhamu zomculo ezili-12. Ukuhlaziywa komsebenzi kudityaniswe nophando rhoqo kunye novavanyo. Imvumi ibandakanyeke kumalungiselelo emisebenzi edumileyo, kwaye ngo-1964 yaqokelela eyakhe inyuser.
Ngo-1965, iPolydor yakhupha ipleyiti ethi, "I-Polydor yakhupha iplate", engayeki ukudanisa ", eyayisa kuqala ngu-Alias womculi. Abameli be-Gramzazis Studios bagqiba kwelokuba batshintshe igama kwikhava, benomdla kwimfuno yokufaka imakethi yamanye amazwe. I-albhamu yavelisa i-furor. Ukugqibela kwaziwa kuluntu jikelele.
Umculo wakhe udityaniswe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nemikhombandlela. Kunyaka emva koko, ukukhanya kubona iipleyiti "ukubetha kamnandi", "i-vonnchen von thau", "I-Trum thago", "I-Hamomes Ngonaphakade", " .
Ukuthandwa komqambi wawusiya unyaka wonke unyaka nonyaka. Wakhupha i-albhamu ngasemva kwe-albhamu kwaye wakhubeka. Ngo-1972, iikonsathi ze-GOSE zabanjwa kwi-USSR. Ngo-1974, umsitho omkhulu wesisa wabanjwa, apho wayekwazi ukuqokelela amawaka angama-60 ababukeli kwi-Schönberg iHolo yeDechnberg eBerlin.
Ngemisebenzi, uYakobi waqaleka eNgilani naseIreland, eNew Zealand noCandinavia. Imvumi inike iikonsathi eMpuma Asia naseYurophu. Izimvo zinelona nqanaba liphezulu lobungcali, kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha, iziganeko zaba ngumdlalo wokwenyani. Ngo-1977, uYakobi wayehlala eshiye igama lakhe ezintliziyweni zabathandi bakaMelodic umculo, ukudala ukubethwa phantsi kwegama elithi "iLone Umalusi."
Ngo-1980, umzobi wagqiba kwelokuba anxibelelanise ibhayiloji yakhe ne-United States yaseMelika kwaye afudukele nosapho lwakhe eFlorida, apho walungelelanisa eyakhe iStudio Studio. Akazange ayeke ukusebenza usuku, kwaye ngo-1991 wanikwa ibhaso le-ZDF elikhethekileyo lokuqonda ababukeli kwinqanaba lamazwe jikelele.
Kuluhlu lwe-Ads yomqambi - iBhaso leBhaso leBhaso le-1994 le bhaso lobomi. Waqhubeka esenza, ukukhupha ii-albhamu kunye nokuqokelela, ukuthatha inxaxheba kutyelelo. Ngo-70, umculo uqokelele iiholo ezinkulu. Ngo-1999, abantu abangama-150 batyelela iikonsathi zakhe njengenxalenye yokhenketho lweJamani.
Ubomi Buqu
Ngo-1955, uYakobi wagqibela utshatile. Umlingane obizwa ngokuba yiWaltrud, wayevela kuBeremen. Ulutsha kunye
Ngo-1957, imvumi yazalwa intombi yeCatherine, yaye ngo-1958 unyana kaRonald wavela. Ubomi bomntu buqu sele buphuhliswe ngempumelelo. Wayelithanda iqabane lakhe kwaye wayehlala kunye notshatile iminyaka engama-42. Ebusika, ngo-1997 uWalttRuda wasweleka emva kokulwa okude ngokuchasene nesifo se-incocic.
Ngo-1999, uJames wagqiba kwelokuba atshate ngokuphindaphindiweyo. UChristina mundder wabanyulwa bakhe. Eli bhinqa lalingaphantsi kunoMlingane kangangeminyaka engama-30, kodwa oku akuzange kuthintelwe umanyano lwazo. Intsapho yayihlala eFlorida, kwi-West Palm Beach. Abantwana bazalelwe kwintombi yakhe, kwaye ngovuyo wachitha ixesha kunye nabo. Kude kube ziintsuku zokugqibela zobomi, uJames ophelelwa ngumsebenzi wokuyila osebenzayo, othetha esidlangalaleni nokubhala umculo.
Ukufa
Umqambi wasweleka ngo-2015 eneminyaka engama-86. Unobangela wokufa wakhonza njengesifo eside. UYakobi ekugqibeleni wasweleka, ukuba kwisangqa sezalamane nabantu abasondeleyo.
Umsebenzi wokuyila, okokugqibela wakhupha ii-albhamu ezingama-200. Izizukulwana zecumy yayiyingcali kwaye ikhuthazekile. Kwibhanki yakhe ye-piggy-yegolide kunye neplatinam eqinisekisa italente yomnini wabo.
Umqambi odumileyo uthathwa ngumntu omncinci osebenza esidlangalaleni. I-Discography enomtsalane ayichaphazeli ukwazisa kwakhe: UJames ophelileyo wayehlala enemvumi ethobekileyo nenobuhlobo.
I-discography
- Ngo-1963 - "Die Gab Einmal"
- Ngo-1965 - "Ungayeki ukudanisa"
- Ngo-1973 - "Okokugqibela kwi-England"
- Ngo-1973 - "käpt'n James Aflen Meyeren"
- Ngo-1980 - "UTulpen Uit Amsterdam"
- Ngo-1980 - "Ukucocwa"
- Ngo-1982 - "Biscaya"
- Ngo-1984 - "Paradesi"
- Ngo-1986 - "Iitramuriff-Melodien"
- Ngo-1988 - "Danisa, Dance, Dance"
- 1992 - "Abazala beLizwe"
- Ngo-1996 - "Iiklasi zaseRussia"
- Ngo-2000 - "Umanyano lomculo"
- 2006 - "uphila eYurophu"