Biography
I-Vezedict (Wanechka) I-ERofeev yitalente enkulu enesidima esibuhlungu, 'umntu woyika ngolonwabo. " Umbhali, umbhali woMbongo odumileyo kwiproses "ye-moscow-penushki", e-Mscow sisikhumbuzo esinombhalo"Akunakwenzeka ukuba uthembele uluvo lomntu ongakwaziyo ixesha lokufumana umthunzi."Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-Vedikt vasneevich erofeev yazalelwa kwindawo yeMurmansk, kwilali yaseNiva-2 kwidolophu yaseKandalaksha. Kusapho lweYerofey bekukho abantwana aba-5, i-vecchka - jr .. Umama uAna Anna Andreevna Gushkina akhokele kwifama, utata Vaslyevich usebenza njengentloko yesikhululo sikaloliwe. Abagcini boovimba baneefoto zabazali bombhali wexesha elizayo.
Ekuqaleni kwemfazwe, yehrofeev isuka kwi-CHPP kwisebe le-kirov lesikhululo seKirov. Ngenyanga, ingingqi yeToyangi yeToyangi ye-Erthangilk yakhutshwa. Ngenxa yokunqongophala kweemveliso, uAnna Andreevna kunye nabantwana babuyela kwilizwe lakhe.
Kungekudala ingcinezelo yaqala kweli lizwe, ekupheleni kowe-1941, utat'omkhulu uVasily Konstantinovich Erofeev ngenxa yokuba wala ukuba axole ihashe kwihashe kwihashe. Emva kweenyanga ezintathu wasweleka entolongweni. Ngo-1945, utata wase-Weeneyikt wabanjwa, wakhonza eli gama kwinkampu yamabanjwa ngobuxoki kunye ne-anti-soviet yobuxoki.
Ubuntwana bukaWinch dlulise kwindlala kunye nokubanda. Ngeminyaka emi-6, inkwenkwe yayisazi indlela yokufunda nokubhala, uchithe lonke ixesha, etyibilika into kwizikrelemnqa. Xa babuza ukuba babhala ntoni, baphendula bathi: "Amanqaku omnyama." NgoSeptemba 19, 1945, uVedideev waya kwinqanaba lokuqala lesikhululo saseHibin, enephothifoliyo enye.
Ngo-1947, uAnna Andreevna kunye nabantwana bahlala bengaphili. Uye eMoscow ukufumana imali, kwaye omncinci wanika ikhaya leenkedama. U-Warene wafunda kakuhle, ngenye imini wanikwa uhambo kwinkampu yoovulindlela eRybinsk.
Ngo-1951, uTata wakhe wabuyela esiphelweni, umama weza kwikomkhulu, usapho lwahlangana nosapho. Kuyinyani, emva kweminyaka emi-2, iVaslyevich yaphinda yabanjwa ngokufika kade emsebenzini kwaye igwetywe iminyaka emi-3, awayeyichithe eOlenegorsk. Ngo-1956, ichitha iminyaka emi-2 kwinkululeko, wasweleka.
I-Vedidec Cedided iphumelele esikolweni ngembasa yegolide kwaye ngo-1955 ngaphandle kweemviwo kwiYunivesithi yaseMoscow State, kwi-filoty yefilology. Wayehlala ehostele, apho wadibana khona nabantu abanomdla, phakathi kwabo - umgxeki weSoviet kunye noguquleli i-vladimir murayev efutha imvo yombhali wexesha elizayo.
Ngo-1957, uVecchikuKu wagxothwa kwiYunivesithi ukuba asichithekisileyo kunye nokungabikho emsebenzini. Wazinza kwiSebe leZakhiwo sokuHlaliswa kweGransi. Ehostele, umbhali wexesha elizayo walungiselela isangqa sokufunda, apho ooselula befunda imibongo, kunye ne-chanedic-i-chagric-dibanisa uncwadi lweClassi. Ngenxa yezi ntlanganiso, e-Erofeev wagxothwa emsebenzini.
Iminyaka emi-2 elandelayo yeVenya echithwe eUkraine, yaye ngo-1959 wabuyela kwikomkhulu kwaye wangena kwi-phindoral ye-oreky yeZiko le-OreKevogical Institute, apho waqala khona ukuvelisa i-Almanac. Ngo-1960, umfundi we-yehrofeyev wagxothwa.
Kule minyaka ilandelayo, i-venedic itshintshile umsebenzi njengeigloves. Ndizamile ukuqhubeka nemfundo yam, ndafumana eVladimir naseKolomna Dedagogical Amaziko, ndafunda kakuhle, ndafumana isifundiswa esonyukayo. Kodwa uqeqesho lubandezeleke, lwalugxotha.
Iincwadi
I-Bibliography ye-vediyakita erofeeeva inemisebenzi emi-5 egqityiweyo. Nokuba ulutsha lwaseVenya lwaqala ukuqamba "I-Psychopassis psychopassi". Le yidayari ebonisa umsinga wokwazi kombhali, ukudibanisa imibono emise, iingcinga ezilalisekileyo eziphantsi kwaye igcwalise. Incwadi yapapashwa okokuqala ngo-2000 kwinguqulelo ecekiweyo. Inguqulelo epheleleyo ingenele imisebenzi eqokelelweyo ngo-2004.
Ukususela ngo-1960, kwe-yerofeev isebenze kwintsomi yeendaba zokuzala, ezazigcinwe. Umsebenzi uvalwe ngumoya wesithandi-sobulumko saseJamani iFridech Nietzsche, owayefunda ngenzondelelo nguVenya. Esi sincoko sinemilinganiselo engaqondakaliyo. Lo mbhalo-mbhalo wawunezahluko ezili-13, umbhali wayegcinwe kubahlobo.
Emva koko, wabuyiselwa kwaye elahlekile kunye nenxalenye yogcino. Emva kokusweleka kombhali, bafumana izahluko 4. Emva koko, isahluko sesi-5 safunyanwa e-Itali, kunye ne-6 ye-6 eBulgaria. Ngoku "inzuzo yeendaba" ipapashwa kwiincwadana ze-eRofeev.
Ngo-1970, umbhali ugqibile umsebenzi wombongo kwiproses "moscow-petushki". Le yi-Autobiografiography, iqhawe eliyintloko libizwa ngokuba yi-Vinya, waqhuba kuloliwe waya emtshatweni nenkosikazi yakhe. Ndakhwela, ndaphoswa kwiglasi ye wayini emva kwenye. Ngenxa yoko, kwavela ukuba udidekile indlela kwaye afudukele kwelinye icala. Ukufika kwakhe kwikomkhulu legorha eliyintloko, umngeni ongabaziyo.
Ukususela ngoko, andizanga ukuqonda, kwaye ndingaze ndiza kuza, "umgca wokugqibela wencwadi.Lo mbongo waqulunqwa kwizahluko ezinamagama ahambelana namagama ezikhululo zikaloliwe kwindlela yeVenia, kwangoko iikowuti. Ibinzana elithi "kwaye lasela ngokukhawuleza" kwisahluko "kwiRhasi neHaramer - Karasharovo" sangena ebantwini.
Umbhali akazange alindele ukuthandwa kwe-Petushkov. Ngokutsho kwakhe, umbongo wabhalwa "Ngaphandle kwezikhalazo ... zabahlobo abasixhenxe-ezisibhozo, ukuze bakwazi ukuhleka amaphepha, emva koko bacinge.
Umsebenzi awukapapashwa ixesha elide kwi-USSR. Okwesihlandlo sokuqala, wapapashwa kwaSirayeli ngo-1973, ke eLondon naseParis. Kwilizwe elingumbhali ngasekupheleni kwe-80s, umbongo "moscow-penushki" kwi-irny yekamva yapapashwa kwijenali "i-Sobukiety kunye neNkcubeko" kwi-Intanethi. Isicatshulwa esipheleleyo savela ngo-1989 kwiindaba ze-almaniae ". Inguqulelo ye-Audio yencwadi erekhodwe imvumi yaseRussia kunye ne-Showman Sergey Cers.
Kumsebenzi we-EROFEEVEV kukho eminye imisebenzi: "I-Valpurgigyava ubusuku, okanye izinyuko", isincoko ", i-vietes vin vin" i-lenini yase elincinci " Ihluma, okanye iFanny Kaplan ", isincoko" uSasha mnyama nabanye. "
UVenya wathi usabhalele uRoma "Shostakovich", wabiwe kuloliwe. Ngo-1994, kwabhengezwa ukuba lo mbhalo-ngqangi wafunyanwa kwaye kungekudala uya kupapasha. Ngenxa yoko, indinyana encinci ivele kushicilelo, abagxeki abathathwa njengenyani.
Ubomi Buqu
Uthando lokuqala luka-Antonina Imvukelo ye-Yerofeev ifezekisiwe kwi-domitory yeyunivesithi yaseMoscow. Imihla yothando iqhubekile unyaka wonke. Ke ekwindla ka-1959, uVenya wadibana uJulia Rousova, wamkhathalela, wacela ukuya kwi-pinninsula yeKola kunye. Ngo-1961, baqhawula, kodwa iimvakalelo azizange zidlule. Umbhali wexesha elizayo wazama ukufumana inkosi yakhe ngo-1962, kodwa uJulia watshintsha idilesi. Iintlanganiso zabo zaphindaphindeka ngo-1971, emva kokuba i-Ruov yatshata kwaye yazala intombi.
Ngo-1964, uWenedikt wayenezalamano ne-valentina zakova, ilungu lezemimandla yesithili se-petishinsky, awalinyusa umama wakhe njengomfazi wakhe. NgoJanuwari 3, 1966, abantu abaselula bazalwa nguNyana uVediktTtovich, batyikitya ngoFebruwari ngaloo nyaka kwaye bahlala kwilali yaseMumylino vladimir. I-EROFEEEV iphantse yangasiboni umfazi kunye nonyana wakhe, yabhadula igumbi labahlobo kunye nabantu oqhelileyo, labona lukhulu. Ngo-1975, kwaqhambuka usapho.
Umfazi wesibini wombhali waba yintombi yakhe intombi yakhe yaseGalina Nosov, umtshato wagqitywa nge-21 kaFebruwari ka-1976. Kunyaka emva koko, abancinci bafumana igumbi le-2-kwigumbi lokulala eMoscow. Nangona kunjalo, i-erofeeve ayizange iphule ubudlelwane neJulia RunOva.
Ngo-1979, babekwi-Kirovsks kumzalwana Vienna Yuri. Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kotywala kukhokelele kwinto yokuba kwiKrisimesi 1979 umbhali wawa esibhedlele ngokufumana "ishushu emhlophe". Ukugweba ngeedayari, iVenedict yasela yonke imihla ukusuka kusasa ukuya kusasa, "Bomvu", emva koko "ginger". I-EROFEEEV yayiphathwa ngotywala ngo-1982 ekliniki eMoscow. Kubonakala ngathi ubomi buqu buye basebenza.
Emva kokukhutshwa kweVedicration kunye nomhlobo, uNikolai Melnikov waya ukuqubha ecaleni kwemilambo esemantla kunye namachibi kulwandle olumhlophe. Ngexesha lohambo, umbhali onobulumko kuYulia, wabhala iileta, wavuma eluthandweni. Ukubuyisa imeko yemeko kwintsapho, amaqabane aya kuqhawula umtshato kwaye atshintshiselane nendlu. Ukongeza kwiJulia Runova, eRofeev wayenabanye abafazi.
Umntwana kumtshato wokuqala ngelo xesha wafunda eMoscow, kwisikolo sokubhoda. I-Vedidect-Privement yazama ukumtyelela, ukuya kwisikhumbuzo seminyaka eli-17 yoNyana.
Ngo-1983, umbhali waphinda wangena kunyango lokunxila utywala kwipension yengingqi yeMoscow. Kwaye ngentwasahlobo kwaloo nyaka, umfazi wakhe wamchaza kwisibhedlele sengqondo.
Ukufa
I-Yerofeyev yayinesindululo sabantu esinxilisayo - utata wasenxilayo, umzalwana omnye. Ebutsheni bakhe, uVenya akakhange asebenzise utywala, yonke into eyenzeka kuye, ngequbuliso: Wabona i-vodka emboniso mboniso, wafaka ibhotile, esela, akhanyisile.
Oku kukhokelele kwiziphumo ezibi. Ngo-1985, we-Wennedic wafunyaniswa ukuba wayenomhlaza wenkunkuma, wenza utyando. I-tumurs isusiwe, kodwa umbhali waphulukana nelizwi lakhe. Oogqirha base-Italiya benze izixhobo zelizwi ngombhobho owenziwe kwi-larynx ye-erofeyev.
Emva konyaka, iSorbonna ogqirha abathenjisiweyo yayinguHasvchka ukubuyisela izwi, kodwa urhulumente akazange ayikhulule kweli lizwe. Umbhali othukayo kudliwanondlebe wayethetha ngale nto:
"I-UTHA, kodwa Ungaze uziqonde ezi zinkomo."
Kunyaka ophelileyo wobomi, emva kopapasho kwi-USSR, umbongo "moscow-petushki" wayethandwa yi-EROFEEV kwilizwe labo. Iintatheli kunye nabalandeli bawele umbhali.
Imeko yempilo ye-vedikt iye yaba mandundu, uxinzelelo lwaqala. Ngo-1990, oogqirha bafumanisa ukuba umhlaza uqhubekile. Umbhali walaliswa esibhedlele, unyango olumiselweyo lwe-radiation, kodwa bayayishiya ngenxa yelizwe elinzima.
Nge-11 kaMeyi, 1990, uVedikt yerofeev wasweleka. Ingcwaba lombhali likwiMoscow kwi-Kauntsevsky yamangcwaba.
Ngo-2008, ifilimu yoxwebhu "venelik Erofeev" yenziwa ngobomi kunye nombhali. Iziqithi »
Incwadi kaOleg Lewmanov, Mikhail Sweilidlov kunye ne-Ilyanovsky "Vedisik Erofeev: I-String" Ukupapasha i-80 yeminyaka yombhali weMoscow-Petshov.
Iikowuti
"Ndidinga ukuhlonipha, ndiyaphinda, iDotmon yomphefumlo womnye umntu, kuya kufuneka uzijonge, nokuba akukho nto, ukuba akukho nto, vumelana, jonga kwaye ungayibukeli. . "(" I-MOSCOW-Penushki ")" Owu, awona mandla angenamandla kunye nelihlazo ebomini babantu bam - ixesha ukusuka ekuvulekeni kweevenkile! " ("I-MOSCOW-Penushki") "Ubomi bunikwa umntu, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuba uphile ngayo ukuze ungaphazamisi kwiindlela zokupheka." ("I-MOSCOW-Penushki") "... akuyimfuneko ukuba ube yingcali yengqondo efihlakeleyo ukuba iyonwabele ..." ("Inqaku le-psychopath")I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1957 - "Inqaku le-psychopath"
- Ngo-1960 - "Iindaba Ezilungileyo" ("Blagovest")
- Ngo-1970 - "Moscow - I-Petushki"
- Ngo-1972-1973 - "Vasily Rozanov ye-eccentric"
- Ngo-1982 - "Sasha Black nabanye"
- Ngo-1985 - "i-Valpurgiyehla, okanye umphathi olisebenzisayo"