Biography
UViktor Sergeev ngumphathi owaqala umsebenzi ozimeleyo kubudala obuqinileyo, kwaye ngexesha elinzima kwelizwe. Oku, nangona kunjalo, akukhange kuthintela uVictor Analysevich ukuba ube yintsomi yeefilimu zolwaphulo-mthetho zeRussia kunye nomnini weepremiyamu ezahlukeneyo.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UVictor Anatolyevich Sergeev wazalwa ngo-Epreli 3, ngo-1938 eLeningrad. Utata, emkhosini wabasebenzi, kwangoko emva kokuqala kwemfazwe yaya ngaphambili. Ngo-1945, emva kokuphumelela kwiMfazwe Yezwe Ezinkulu, iSergeev ephezulu yathunyelwa kwinkonzo yaseKalineyod, apho iVictor isebenze khona.
Emva kokuphumelela esikolweni, umfana wangena kwi-facultism yeyunivesithi yeDyunivesithi yaseLeningrad (i-SPBSA yanamhlanje), kodwa akazange agqibe izifundo, emva kowe-1957 ukuya ku-1960.
Ngokubanzi, malunga nokufundwa kweViktor Anatolevich akukho ngcaciso enye. Imfundo ephezulu ekugqibeleni yafunyanwa ngo-1972 kwiZiko leNkcubeko le Leniningrad. I-KPRASKAya, kodwa yintoni engaziwayo. Eminye imithombo ibonisa uMlawuli, ezinye-iCandelo lembalelwano yecandelo le-faculty yomsebenzi wenkcubeko kunye nemfundo.
Iifilimu
Emva kokufunda kwintatheli, iViktor iminyaka emi-4 isebenze eBelausfilm njengomncedisi, emva koko umncedisi womlawuli. Kwandula ke, ngo-1966, le ndoda yabuya eLeningrad yaya emsebenzini eLenfilm.
Inyaniso eyaziwayo: ngo-1966, uSergeev waqala wazama ukuba ungumgcini wesihlolo. Ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwakhe, basusa imbiza "imbiza", kodwa lo mfanekiso wawuvaliwe-iKhomishini yabhengeza ukungabikho kwenkqubo yeSoviet. Fumana iimovie ngoku ayinakwenzeka - iifilimu zitshatyalalisiwe, kwaye namhlanje awazi nokuba yeyiphi ifilimu.
Ngo-1968, uVictor wazama njengomdlali weqonga kwindima eVisher victor uVictor Tagobovich "emfazweni njengasemfazweni." Emva koko, kude kube ngo-1986, iViktor AnatolyEvich isebenze kwi-cinema njengomncedisi okanye umlawuli oncedisayo. Ukuqulunqwa kweSergeyev njengomlawuli kuye kwanegalelo emsebenzini kunye ne-cudionas ye-USSR: Alexander Ivanov, Vladimer Veunova.
UVictor uyakuxabisa kakhulu amava nge-Igmer Maslenikov ngaphezulu kwe-Leeviet Triceng Griceng Gricees "Ukufika kweSherlock Holmes kunye noGqirha Watson". Kwakusekuhlaleni kunye nomsebenzi onomlinganiso welinye ilizwe - iSergeev incedile kwifilimu yefilimu ethi "Ithemba" ngumlawuli ovela eMexico okhovich.
Ngo-1983, iViktor Anatolyevich iqala ukuthatha iMifanekiso yefoto ukuba ingangumncedisi, kodwa njengoMlawuli wesibini: Ukususa iJacques, ususa i-jacques.
Umendo ozimeleyo waseSergeev waqala kwiminyaka engama-50, ngo-1988 - emva koko wakhupha ifilimu yetyala "udongwe". Yayingumlo onobuhleyo onesakhiwo esingacacanga, kodwa ubunzima kwi-cinematographic isangqa ivunyelwe ukudala umfanekiso kunye neengcali zenyani. UAlexander Abdulov uthatha inxaxheba kwifilimu, i-DMIMMICY Kharatyan kunye neLevi Durov - iinkwenkwezi zeSoviet zobukhulu bokuqala.
Ngo-2004, kudliwanondlebe ne-radio nenkululeko yerediyo, umlawuli wavuma ukuba woyika ukuhlelwa kwelo xesha. Nangona kunjalo, inzala yobungcali yayifuneka ukuqhubekeka: Sele ebazi ngomsebenzi kwindima yesibini kwaye wayesazi kakhulu.
Ngo-1990, uhlengahlengiso lwaqala kweli lizwe, kodwa indlela yokucinga yayisele yayisele. UViktor Anatolysevich ngelo xesha wasusa "ibhotwe", awayichaza ngayo "inkohlakalo" - inkathalo "inomxholo ombi onelungelo lokuba ukho.
Amaxesha atshintshiwe, ithemba i-themba inyibilikisiwe, kwaye sele i-1991 umphathi wathatha "uCesius" -Umhlekileyo obaleka kwakhona kwimixholo yolwaphulo-mthetho, eya kuba ngumqondiso owongeziweyo weSergeyev. Lo mfanekiso wafumana inqanaba lehlelo-kwaye ngenkcitho yomlawuli, kwaye nombulelo kubaphathi beendima eziphambili: Alexander Abdulov kunye noGenius Ackentia Smktunovsky.
Umsebenzi olandelayo weViktor AnatolyEvich wadutyulwa ngo-1997 "uSchizophrenia" -iteyiphu kuhlobo lomcuphi wezopolitiko. Ukugxekwa kwakuqonda le filimu ipholile, kodwa ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga imbono yesithuba seSoviet yayiyinto entsha.
Ukudubula ifilimu kwakunzima. Ngo-1996, imveliso yaphantse yawela: Inkampani ixhaswe ngemali "schizophrenphofrenia" iphela ukubakho. Kwiinyanga ezintandathu, umsebenzi wema, kwaye uSergeev ngokwakhe wayekwimeko enzima.
Lo mfanekiso uchukumise kwizifundo zonyulo, ngenxa yoko, ukongeza kwinkwenkwezi, kwi "schizophrenia" ye-borizophrenia "ye-gerizophren yltsin, i-genady zleganova, yuri luzkov. Iifreyimu kunye nabo zathatyathwa ekudubeni komnyhadala obonakeleyo-umngcwabo weVladvvev.
Babesithi uSergeyev wakhutshwa kwi-filimin irina ye-metatskaya, umongo, esuswe ", kodwa ayiyonyani leyo. UVictor waxabisa kakhulu umba ongumThongo, kwaye ukumka kwakhe kwipende kwakunxulumene nomnqweno wakhe we-Metyyttle-wagula nge-leukemia kwaye ayinakuqhubeka nokusebenza.
Ngaphandle kwabagxeki ababi, "i-Schizophrenia" yaqatshelwa amabhaso ama-3: owona mvuzo uphambili kwi-duvia intsha ", imbasa yesilivere yomsitho we-curial cines ye-ICF" ye-ICF "ye-MINK".
Ukususela ngo-1997, kumsebenzi womlawuli, uVictor wayenekhefu - wanyulwa ngumlawuli wase-Lenfilm. Indoda yayingafuni ukwamkela isimemo esikwisikhundla - esoyika umthamo oxanduva. Kodwa omnye umgqatswa wale posi wayeyindoda eyayinguRergeyev ongathandekiyo. Isazisi sakhe esiya kubalelwa kwiintatheli khange babize iintatheli, kodwa ekugqibeleni wavuma isikhundla.
Ukudibanisa umsebenzi womlawuli wezifundo zefilimu kwaye umsebenzi kwimizobo yayingenakwenzeka. Ke ngoko, iminyaka emi-5 yokusebenza yintloko ye-lenfilm, iVictor ayizange idubule nantoni na. Ngo-2002, umntu othile wezakhe waya kudlula waza wabuyela emsebenzini.
Ngapha koko ifilimografi yaseSergeeva yayinesifundo esicacileyo solwaphulo-mthetho, kwaye iziqendu "zokuxhela", zisibekele phantsi kobunkokeli bakhe, zifumene "iTeffi". Njengomlawuli uVictor ukwazile ukuqesha olunye uthotho lwe-2 - "isibhakabhaka kunye nomhlaba" kunye "nefilimu" yefilimu "yefilimu ye-Niro Wolfe no-ArchieWin."
Ngapha koko, le ndoda yayikukuveliswa - phakathi kwezinye izinto, ebulelani i-Alexander Soukiurov, inikezwe isebe le-golide kwimo yefilimu ye-cannes yeyona meko ibalaseleyo.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, i-viktorevich ithe yathunyelwa umfanekiso womfanekiso kunye nesihloko sokusebenza "Paranoia" -Uhlobo lwe-schizophrenfrenia "-thambisa isiganeko sika-1996 ngokwenzekayo.
Iskripthi sefilimu sasisekwe kwimithombo yolwazi-imibhalo ye "wiretaps" yeKremlin. USergeev uzimisele ukususa umfanekiso, wayekulo xesha wayenomdla wokuqhubeka nokusebenza kumxholo we-rinema yezopolitiko yaseRussia kwaye, kunjalo, ithatyathwe kakhulu kwinto enjalo.
Ngelishwa, ukusweleka komlawuli akuvumelanga ezi zicwangciso zizele.
Ubomi Buqu
UViktor Sergeev utshatile kabini, wayenabantwana aba-2. Umfazi wokuqala wayengu-Alevtina Ivanova, ngexesha lomtshato, lo mfazi wazisa uNikita Mikiilovsky unyana kaNikiilovsky, emva koko waba ngumdlali weqonga. UVictor uwanyathelwa ngobunono inyama kwaye wenza umsebenzi wakhe. Ngelishwa, wasweleka omncinci, eneminyaka engama-27 ubudala, evela eLeukemia.
Xa inkwenkwana yaqala i-16, uAlevtina wasweleka ngesiquphe ngokuhlaselwa yintliziyo. Emva kokubhubha komlingane, umphathi watshata nomntu osebenza naye kwindibano yocweyo - irina kaverzina, lenfilmovskaya ye-Artist kwimpahla. Emtshatweni, unyana wazalwa, owayefeleka kabukhali ebutsheni bakhe, eshiya uVictor noIrina ukuba baphakamise umzukulwana wakhe.
Ukufa
Iminyaka edlulileyo yobomi bakhe, uVictor wenzakalanga ngobuhlungu, kodwa eqhubeka nokusebenza.
Wasweleka nge-19 kaNovemba, 2006 eMoscow, unobangela wokufa yayinguLeukemia. Umzimba womlawuli wathatyathwa eSt. Petersburg. I-Viktor Anatolyevich Ingcwaba lika-Sergeevich ikwindawo ye-koomarovsky.
I-filmography
Umvelisi
- Ngo-1988 - "Clay"
- 1990 - "Ibhotwe"
- Ngo-1991 - "UGeniin '
- Ngo-1992 - "Amadoda angaqhelekanga eSemyon Exaterna"
- Ngo-1993 - "isono. Imbali yeThengi"
- 1994 - "Uthando, Ngonaphakade"
- 1997 - "schizophrenia"
- Ngo-2004-"I-Adventures entsha yeNiro ye-Niroul kwaye i-Archie Liebwin"
- Ngo-2005 - "Ukubiza"
Umdlali
- Ngo-1968 - "emfazweni njengasemfazweni"
- Ngo-1984 - "I-prokhinid, okanye ibaleka kwibala"
- Ngo-1993 - "ngaphezulu kwamanzi amnyama"
- Ngo-2003 - "Iimpawu zomgaqo-nkqubo wesizwe"