Imbali yomlinganiswa
Iintsomi zeGrisi zamandulo ziphuphuma ngabalinganiswa abohlukeneyo kunye neziganeko ezimangalisayo. Amaqhawe azizondla ngokungazinikeli amandla, yiya kwi-fed ngenxa yeenjongo eziphezulu, ukungcatsha kufutshane. Intsomi ifumene indawo kunye nabalinganiswa abayaziyo ukuthanda kakhulu kangangokuba bakulungele ukuya kwimiphefumlo ethandekayo yentliziyo emhlabeni. Wenza njalo uErphes. I-Muse yeMuse kunye ne-ivir yomfazi we-curdace ithanda ukukhanya okufunxa inamba inamba ekutshoneni kwelanga.Imbali yembonakalo
I-Euridica yeyona nto ihlathi ihlathi elihle, ehlala kunye noodade abaninzi emithini. Kwintsomi yamandulo yamaGrike, aba bagcini bezityalo emahlathini babizwa ngokuba nguDridam. Ezona zintle, kodwa kwaye zezona zidalwa zinobungozi zaneliswa lula iimpazamo kwiindwendwe ze-chassis. I-Amateur ihlala ingena ngentonga, kwaye iindlela zabo zafumana umthunzi ombi. Nangona kunjalo, umntu wawela emandleni abo, esoyika nje.
I-Dridadads yayinomona wawubukele akukho mntu ukhathaleleyo kwizityalo. AmaGrikhi amandulo ayekholelwa ukuba ukuba ukujikeleza kwemithi bekuya kukubona ngomonakalo okanye intshabalalo yomthi, kuya kuthi ke kubekho izithendezeli eziphelweni. Isivakalisi esiqhelekileyo kukuphathwa kwengqondo. Kodwa intlalontle ithenjisiwe kwabo batyala kwaye bekhulisa imithi. Umntu onjalo akasokuze alahleke ehlathini, kwaye ukuba uyafowunayo, uya kuba nakho ukuphila.
I-Driades Umntu, ngokungafaniyo nezinye i-nymph. Emva kokuzalwa, ubotshelelwe kumthi othile, intombazana ifile ngokufa kwakhe. Akunakwenzeka ukwahlula ibhinqa elilula i-nimph, ngamagqabi eenwele kunye nevumba elifanayo "lomthi" wakhe obonisiweyo kwiLizwe leMilingo.
Kwintsomi, imvelaphi yehlathi lase-Edridaika ivuma ngenguqulelo kaThixo yokuzalwa. Kwimithombo ethile, intombazana ithathwa njengentombi ka-Apollo. Intsingiselo yegama le-Evanskrik kwi-sanskrit - "ukukhanya kwesakhiwo, ukusasaza esibhakabhakeni." Olunye ukhetho luchaza ukuba igama liguqulelwe ngokuthi "likhuthaze."
I-Edridic ingahlala ihamba ngokungakhathali kwemithi, njengamakhulu e-nymph, ukuba bekungenjalo. Intombazana esemoyeni ye-orphesus, imvumi enetalente kunye nomqambi, yaba yinto ephambili yentsomi echukumisayo.
Intsomi malunga ne-orfee kunye ne-evrid
UOrfeus, unyana woMlambo unomdla kunye nomculo kaKallopia, watshata no-Euridic othandekayo, i-Shridic Driyaa yeNtili yePenisy. Ngokukhawuleza emva komtshato, kukho intlekele. Intombazana ebalekayo kwintshutshiso ye-Aristogi yeza kwinyoka enetyhefu efihlayo engca enkulu. Iintsuku zomkhenkce nobusuku obuyililela ekufeni ngentanda yakhe, behleli ebhankini. Unyana wangena kwiingoma zomculo, yonke indalo yayilusizi ngegorha.
Nje ukuba uErpheus wagqiba kwelokuba aye kumfazi wayo ebukumkanini babafileyo, apho bekuyalelwe ilula. Kodwa isandi sezandi zomlingo zengoma ye-syre yabethwa ngenxa yokuma kwelinye igama likaThixo Ophakamileyo weLizwe lika-Aidia nenkosikazi yakhe, bagqiba kwelokuba bagqibe kwelokhogoluki. Imeko enye kufuneka ijonge i-orphes-kwindlela egodukayo ayijongeli ngeenxa zonke.
Iqhawe laya endleleni enkqantosini, emva kwentanda ithandwa - i-Eurydice. Kusekude bashiya uBukumkanini bemithunzi, uOrfaus wajonga ngequbuliso wabona ukuba umfazi uyahamba, kwaye kwangoko i-Nymph yaqala ukunyibilikisa ubumnyama. Kwiminyaka emithathu, imvumi yaqhubeka nokunyaniseka kwintanda ethandekayo, ebhala iingoma ezibuhlungu, kwaye emva kokusweleka kukaCrakikik, ekugqibeleni, nomphefumlo we-Earydika, waxhuma.
AmaGrike amandulo athabatha iimotifs zentsomi kwindalo, eyenza inkolelo entle. Ngokuqala kwe-Foset ye-Fotieght ethambileyo, bathi inyoka ilunywe yi-Eurydice entle, kwaye ubusuku obude obucekeceke bobusuku bathetha ukuba uOrkaus waya kusindisa intanda yakhe. Ngokukhawuleza, abantu baphawula ukubuya kwendlu yenymphs. Kwaye xa imini yayifike ekugqibeleni ngamalungelo akhe, kwakuthetha ukuba iOrkaus yakhawuleza yaza yaphulukana neqabane lakhe ngonaphakade.
Kwinkcubeko
Intsomi echukumisayo ye-orfee kunye ne-Euridic iyenzakalise intliziyo yabameli bobugcisa. Esi sibini sanikezelwa kwi-canvas yeenkosi zepeyinti ye-Yakopo, iNicola Poussin, Cadrick Coro, Frederick Leighlick Leighton. Ngokusekwe kwi-Legend yenzekile imisebenzi yoncwadi. Kwikharityhulamu yeBanga le-11 leZikolo zaseRussia bequka lo mbongo "Eurydika", obhalwe ngu-Arseny Tarkovsky. Nangona kunjalo, eli ayisositeyitimenti sentsomi - umfanekiso wombhali wenyyph ujike waba luphawu lomphefumlo womntu kunye nehlabathi liphela.
Ibali loThando, eyaye lavela lomelele kunokufa, ephefumlelweyo ukwenza i-operas engafiyo. Ngenkulungwane ye-18, i-christoph ye-christoph yathatha isihloko njengesiseko somsebenzi omtsha owaba sisiganeko esikhanyayo kwihlabathi lomculo. I-Opera, inikelwe ngo-1762, ithathwa njengesiqalo se "Guqula le-glitch" - umqambi we-United E-I-IVEAXIAN Opera kunye nentlekele yaseFransi. Emsebenzini wakhe, imvumi ayithandwanga entlokweni yekona, kodwa imibuzo yobomi nokufa, eqwalasele into yokuba umsebenzi wobugcisa kukhulisa, kwaye uya konwabisa.
Olunye uhlobo lomculo lwenzekile phakathi kwenkulungwane yama-20 lenkulungwane yama-20 - umqambi uAlexander Zhurwn nge-himitrin ye-himitrin, i-orpheet rock opera ". Ukuphazamisa kwinkqubo yokoqobo yemfundo ngabasemagunyeni, umbhali wagqiba kwelokuba atshintshe isibonda ukusuka ekuzonwabiseni.
Ipati ye-edarika yenze i-irina ponorovskaya. Ngenxa yoko, abagxeki babizwa ngokuba yi-opera "ophumelele kakhulu kwimbali yoluntu." Umsebenzi wade wangena kwincwadi yeGuinness yeGuinness njengomculo, ozalisekayo ngenani elifanayo lamaxesha.
I-Estrada iqhelene negama lehlathi yehlathi. Ngo-1964, ingoma ethi "ingoma ethi" Derikiiki "yazisa impumelelo ye-triumpin anna havin. Imvumi, ukwenza ubume bomculo kaTrakina, kumnyhadala wamazwe aphesheya kwiSopot, kwindawo yesibini phakathi kwabadlali bamanye amazwe kwaye kuqala phakathi kwabadlali basePoland. Kwaye yonke le nto yokubulela kwitalente yeHerman, kuba isicatshulwa somsebenzi obhalwe ngu-Eva Zhemanppy kunzima kakhulu ukuqaphela.
Kwi-cinema, umfanekiso wase-Eurydika wazama i-French Actress Marie Dea, elonakalisayo kumfanekiso we-jean coctteo "orukeus" (1950). Enye iteyiphu emangalisayo yeyokuyila ye-cudile cunematographer's cinematographer - iziganeko ze-if, eyaboniswa kwifilimu emnyama (1959), zathunyelwa kwi-RO De Janeiro. Kwifilimu yase-Oscar-free ifilimu, i-Eurydich idlala iMarpess Dun.