Biography
Umlingisi waseBritane obalaseleyo, ogama lingunobumba obhaliweyo UPeter O'tol waqalisa umsebenzi wakhe ngendima ekhokelayo kwi-Epic Tape "uMlawuli weGosa le-Thomas eMbindi Mpuma kwinkulungwane yama-20. Umculi oneenkwenkwezi phantse phantse ikhulu leefilimu ezilikhulu zeYurophu kunye neHollywood ezidlale kwiholo yemidlalo yeqonga. Igalelo elingekahlawulwa kwi-cinema ifumene iOscar ngo-2003.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UPeter Shamus Lorcan O'toule wazalwa nge-2 ka-Agasti, 1932 eChrimya, County Gollie, iReland. Xa umntwana eguqukele unyaka, abazali bafudukela kwisixeko saseBritani seLeeds, idolophu yaseYorkshire. Eminye imithombo ithi umlingisi wazalelwa kwiLeeds. Ngapha koko, ubuntwana benkwenkwe badlula kulo mzi.
UConstay uJane wayesebenza njengomongikazi, utata uPatrick Joseph wayebandakanyeke kwi-Bookmake. UPetros nodadewabo uPatricia wafunda kwisikolo samaKatolika. Rhoqo, njengoko umlingani okhunjulwa kamva, imvakalelo yamakhaya ixhomekeke ekubeni uBawo ulahlekile ukubheja okanye, ngokuchasene noko, waphumelela. Intloko yentsapho eyone ukuba likhoboka le-whiskey, kwaye lo mkhwa uza kuba yingxaki kuPetros.
Kwimfazwe yasemva kwemfazwe, ukuphosa isikolo, lo mfana wafumana umfundi kwiphephandaba laseYorkshire. UPeter wayeyintatheli entle kwaye waqala ukukhula kwileli yomsebenzi, kodwa yaqonda ukuba ufuna ukungazichazi imicimbi, kodwa ukuthatha inxaxheba ngokuthe ngqo. Isizathu yayizifundo kwiqonga leqonga laseAmateur.
Ithiyetha kunye neefilimu
Emva kwenkonzo yakhe yesizwe kwiRoyal Fleet yaphela, i-Oye yangena kwiRoyal Academy ye-ARMY ye-ARMOMATIC eLondon. Emva kokuphumelela kwiziko eliHloniphekileyo, ngo-1955 uPetros wangena kwiholo yethiyetha "i-vic" enkulu "emva kokuba uPertord ye-shirlerd abonisa" iBarbara enkulu "iphumelele imeko yomlimi oselula onetalente.
Ngo-1960, ukuxoxwa kwe-O'tool kwiimuvi. Indoda ifumene iziqendu kwimifanekiso "yoSuku, xa ibhanki yaseNgilani yaphanga", "yafakwa", "ukonga umsulwa". Kwakuloo nyaka, uPeter wamkelekile kwi-Stratford Shakespeare ithisiatha, apho wayedlale khona i-petruccio "kwi-shrew" ye-shrew "yomthengisi" we-hiloki. Kwakulo msebenzi u-Ostule wabona uMlawuli we-David Lin Lin Lin, emva koko wacebisa ukuba umntu abe yimbonakalo enkulu kwifilimu yakhe "uMzantsi Afrika (1962).
Lo mfanekiso wawiswa iminyaka emi-2 kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Kodwa iziphumo zento eyimfuneko: 7 i-starupette "oscar" kunye nelinye lamabhaso ama-4 eGlobe "kunye neZiko laseBritane. Intsha ofikayo u-O'toole wayexhelelwa njengabagxeki, wade walwa phambili ukuze afumane "uOscar" kwi "Oscar" ye "olona lomvuniso luye lwadlula. Le meko iya kuphinda iphindwe ka-8 kuyo yonke injineli yefilimu, apho u-Ostule uya kuthi abizwa ngokuba yi-Oscar "Oscar" elahlekileyo. Kwaye kuphela ngo-2003, iziFundo zeFizikhi ziya kunika ibhaso elifanelwe kakuhle.
Indima yeGosa lobukrelekrele beBritane latshintsha ubomi bukaPeter 180 degrees. Waba yinkwenkwezi yehlabathi lonke. Kwaye kungekudala kwangqina ukuba ukwamkelwa kwababukeli akuzange kufunyanwe lilize: ngo-1964, umzobi waphinda wabuyela kwi-Oscar ngendima ye-Hincherich II kwiMbali "yeBeckett". Kwakuloo nyaka, i-O'tol ifumana iGolden Globle yeGolden "yeyona ndima ibalaseleyo kulo mfanekiso. Ifoto yomlingisi ihamba kwikhava yobomi! Imagazini.
Kwangelo xesha, iBriton ayilibali malunga nokubekwa kwemaqo. Ngo-1963 wanikwa i-Hamlet kumdlalo wokuqala ovulekileyo kwi-London Theatre. Ngo-1966, umlingisi uyayitshintsha indima yabalinganiswa abanobunzima kwaye avula umbukeli wecala elivela kwicala elitsha, ngelixa edlala ulwaphulo-mthetho olunomtsalane kulwaphulo-mthetho oluyintloko "indlela yokuqhuba izigidi" ngehepburn.
Kwipeyinti "Ingonyama ebusika" ngo-1968, u-O'tol uthatha enye into yokuvela komfanekiso kaHenry II. Kodwa ngeli xesha bendibonisa ukumkani olukhuni, osele eza kubiza igama lendlalifa yakhe. Elona qabane likaPeter laba nguMbali waseMelika odumileyo waseMelika uCatherburn. Ukuqala kwe-70s kwaqatshelwa ngomnye umsebenzi wonqulo u-Oucule - umfanekiso "weklasi", apho i-actor ikhuphe umfanekiso we-aristocral egula ngengqondo, kwaye emva koko yaphula umthetho.
Ngeli xesha, i-O'tool ngokwakhe ifuna uncedo - lingayi kuba nzulu kwi-Swamp Pentreder Readgence depreve. Ngenxa yoko, umdlali weqonga uthatha isigqibo sokunyangwa. Kodwa kwiminyaka embalwa kamva - uhlaselo olutsha. Wafunyaniswa ukuba une-pancreatic umhlaza, walandela umsebenzi wokususa ilungu. UPeter sele etshilo ebomini, kodwa esi sifo sibuyelile. U-O'tol waphosa isiselo kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe wabuyela emsebenzini.
Ukubuya kwakhe kwanendima yayiyindima yeTiberius tiberius kwifilimu titos brasse "caligula" ngo-1979. Ukuqhubeka negalari yokufakelwa kunye nabalinganiswa abanzima, unyaka kamva, u-O'tool wadlala umlawuli wefilimu, i-rally cross kwipeyinti "třeech". Akunakwenzeka ukuba ungaphawuli le ndima iqaqambileyo, kunye namalungu efilimu Academy aphinda anyuse i-Outule kwiBhaso le-Oscar.
Ku-80s, uPeter, owayekwazi ukubona amadiya, uvela emfanekisweni olona hlobo lolu hlobo "lo mfundisi-ntsapho endiwuthandayo" unyaka wonke "endiwuthandayo uRhachard. Ukudlala i-Hollywood edumileyo "Zabdiga" ye-Alan Svanna, emenyiwe eNew York ukuba ithathe inxaxheba kumdlalo weTV, iBriton ', kuba wayenezenzo ezininzi zomsebenzi. Indima yento ebizwa ngokuba yi "Put" kwaye lutshintsho lwesixhenxe lwe-Oscar.
Ngo-1987, i-filmografi ye-ongula igcwalisa umfanekiso kaBernardo Berturlucci "Indawo yokuGqibela i-palald johnston - utitshala wasekhaya ongumlawuli oselula waseTshayina. Ukugxekwa kwakuphawula lo msebenzi nguDavid de Dodllo Ibhaso njengeyona ndima ifanelekileyo yesicwangciso sesibini.
Azikho umsebenzi omkhulu kamabonwakude kwi-british Actor yonke. Phakathi kweMiboniso yeTV ekhanyayo ephawuleka ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwakhe, kufanelekile ukuba igama lakhe: "Masada" ("18), "ukubuyela ekhaya (1997)," Meranne D'(1999). Kwindima yokugqibela yanikwa ibhaso le-ammi. Ngo-2004, uPeter O'tol uthatha inxaxheba kwiprojekthi enkulu yeHollywood - i-blobbuster yembali ". Umama wadlala enye yeendima eziphambili - ukumkani waseTroy Priya.
Elokugqibela, isibhozo, i-Oscar ye-Oscar yanikezelwa kwindima enkulu kwifilimu "venus", ikhutshwe kwizikrini ngo-2006. O'toull wadlala i-aurice endala yaseMaurice, efumana inkanuko yothando kwithambeka leminyaka: "evale ukuba uyabulala, umema umntu obhinqileyo kwigalari yelizwe laseLondon, ukuze ekugqibeleni athande umfanekiso othandekayo yeVenus esipilini.
kwiminyaka 3 phambi kwale iphambili, kwi-75 kwamabhaso isikhumbuzo umsitho of the American Film Academy, uPetros O'Tulyu ngokunzulu basondeza iwonge Oscar ukuba negalelo kuphuhliso shishino. IVeteran exabisekileyo ye-teritutte inikezelwe kwi-Arvarl Starl Starp. Elinye lamabhaso am lokugqibela, ipremiyamu ye-IFTta ye "Pretor ye-Acker yeSicwangciso sesiBini", uMadre wafumana ngo-2008 kwiTV "
Julayi 9, 2012, uPeter oneminyaka engama-78 ubudala o'toule wabhengeza ukuphela kwefilimu.
"Umsebenzi wam ongumsebenzi wandinika inkxaso yendalo iphela, impumelelo yokufezekiswa kunye nokuthuthuzelwa okukhulu. Undizise nabantu abamangalisayo ... Nangona kunjalo, ndiyakholelwa ukuba wonke umntu uya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba uza kuphazamisa ntoni, lo ngumbhalo ofundwe nguNobhala we-Actori.Ubomi Buqu
Ngo-1997, i-O'tol ikhuphe i-autobiography apho iinkcukacha zobomi bosapho kunye nobomi bobuqu. Ngo-1959, uPetros watshata noShan Phillips Tring Shang. Kule mtshato, zazalwa ezi-2 - uKate noPatricia, nabo baba ngabadlali.
Ulwalamano nenkosikazi yakhe yayiyiminyaka eliqela kamva - emva kokuphumelela okwenzayo, indoda yaya isebenza ngakumbi kwibhotile. Rhoqo, inkampani yayingumhlobo kunye nou-richard Burton Burton. Ukongeza, ukusuka kubalandeli abahle ukuba i-aisle inganikwanga kwi-suighyglase emnyama, kwakungekho lula ukuba ilahle.
Ngenxa yoko, emva kothotho lwezikhubekiso ezingapheliyo kunye nemiboniso engekho mthethweni yomona, ishabhetha, ethatha abantwana, washiya umyeni wakhe kwi-Actor eManyeneyo ngo-1979, eshiya i-actor yedwa ukuba alwe nesobuso esoyikekayo.
Kwiminyaka yokuqala ye-80s, o'oull, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ijijekile nemodeli emdaka kaKaren. Intombazana yazala i-Astor kwithemba awayenalo ngethemba lokuba azeke kade. Kodwa i-Briben ye-Bribebo ayizange ivume, ishukumisela isizathu sokuba umtshato wayo wanele ubomi bakhe. Nangona kunjalo, uNyana, obekekileyo ogama lingubani, ethanda kakhulu. Ngenxa yakhe yaphosa isiselo kwaye izama ukwenza okungaphezulu kokumnika.
Ukufa
Ifilimu ye-Leegendiry Acter upeter O'toule iswelekile ngoDisemba 14, 2013 kwisibhedlele saseLondon esigulweni, kwaye enekhoboka le-insulin, kwaye ubudala bafumana iqela lemifanekiso.
KwiTestamente eNgenayithi inkosi yacela ukuwatshisa umzimba kwaye isuse uthuli kwi-Ireland yakhe.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1962 - "Lawrence Aramian"
- Ngo-1964 - "Beckett"
- Ngo-1966 - "Uba njani isigidi"
- Ngo-1967 - "Ubusuku bokuba jikelele"
- Ngo-1968 - "Ingonyama ebusika"
- Ngo-1972 - "iklasi yokubaleka"
- Ngo-1979 - "uCaligu"
- Ngo-1980 - "i-stringach"
- Ngo-1982 - "Olona nyaka mhle"
- Ngo-1987 - "Umlawuli ophelileyo"
- Ngo-1991 - "Kumkani Ranph"
- Ngo-1999 - "uZhanna D'."
- Ngo-2004-troy
- 2006 - IVenus
- Ngo-2008 - "Tudora"