Imbali yomlinganiswa
I-Alkonost yintaka yeParadesi yeParadesi esuka kwiintsomi ze-Slavic. Kukholelwa ukuba kuzisa ulonwabo, kodwa kuncwadi lwe-Apocryphal kunye neentsomi kunye nombono we-alconoste njengomgcini we-harbinger of Sholes kunye neebhere ezikhanyayo zixhaphakile.Imbali yesimo somlinganiswa
Intsomi malunga ne-Alkonost iphindayo ibali malunga nolunye uphawu lwentsomi - iintaka zikaSirin, kwaye uninzi luhloniphayo luyamkhuthaza. Phakathi kwabantu abalula eRussia, iimbono malunga nezi ntaka zasasazwa ngokubanzi, ezihlala zifumaneka kwimifanekiso ekrelekrele.
Iingcamango malunga naloo mlinganiswa kwi-slavic folklore iya kunyuka kwintsomi yamaGrike, kwintsomi ye-Alkion, intombi ye-Elan. Intombazana itshatile uKumkani uKeik, owasweleka ngexesha lenqanawa. Intlungu yeAlkiyon yangena elwandle ukuze yabelane ngenkathalo yendoda yakhe, ngaloo mzuzu ke uthixo wajika umfazi ebusika.
Kukho enye i-biegraphic yoonobumba, kanye kanye apho alkuone kunye ne-thrine kakhulu yaqala yaza yaqala ukubiza amagama oothixo. Kule nto, uZeus wangcangcazela waza wajika uKeagi waseSeagull, kwaye uAlkionana ukwiinsiddi.
AmaGrikhi abize ixesha phakathi kobusika, xa ulwandle luzolile, "iintsuku ze-Alkonian". Le meko ithe cwaka ifanelekile iveki okanye ezimbini. Kukholelwa ukuba namhlanje ngeli xesha ukuthoba umoya ukuze i-alkyon ingadlula phantsi amantshontsho akhe. Indlwane ihamba kumaza.
Inkcazo yale ntsomi ikwakhutshelwe kwifom esetyenzisiweyo kumbono wokuba amaqanda ahlukane njani. Kwi-slavic Folklore, kukholelwa ukuba intaka ibeka amaqanda ngemihla yeSolstice yasebusika. La maqanda athotyelwe ezantsi elwandle kwaye iintsuku ezisixhenxe apho, emva koko ivele.
Ngelixa amaqanda aselunxwemeni olufihlakeleyo, ulwandle lumi elwandle, ukusikeka. Ukuthabatha kwabo elwandle, intaka ibathabathela elunxwemeni, apho uyaphakama. Kukho iintsomi malunga nokuba abantu bazama njani ukupeyinta amaqanda ukuze babeke abo baphantsi kwesilingi secawe.
Iintsomi kunye neentsomi malunga ne-Alconoste
I-Alkonost ifanekiselwa kwi-Russia yeRussia njengeChimera ngamaphiko kunye nomsila wentaka, kunye nentloko nezandla zentombazana. Njengeempawu, umsongo onqabileyo ubonakala ubonakaliswa, olo ntsholongwane uqhubeka ekhona, kunye nentyatyambo yeparadesi. Kumsongo, isicatshulwa sibonisa isicatshulwa, esihlala isigwebo sobulungisa somhlaba siya kuvuzwa eParadesi. Intsingiselo ye-Alkonost isuselwa kwigama lesiGrike elithetha "ingozi".Kwakholelwa ukuba intaka iparadesi ihlala kumazwe asondeleyo eParadesi. Ngokweentsomi, baphila kwisiqithi esihle saseSen, esaziwa ngokuba yiRolklore. Nokuba i-Eufrat yenye yemilambo eyiParadesi, okanye eIria - ilizwe eliyintsomi le-East Slavic Folklore, entwaneni yoLwandle lwaseNtshona.
Kwiintsomi, i-Alkonoki ihlala ihamba ngebhambathi-ntaka yomlingo - iSirin. Ukucula okhethekileyo kwezithembiso zokuqala kolonwabo kunye novuyo, ngelixa isandi selizwi laseSyria linokumnciphisa umntu ophambeneyo. USirin uthathwa njengezinye, kunye neengoma zayo malunga nesithembiso esizayo. Nangona kunjalo, abantu ngenxa yempembelelo eyingozi yezingoma ngeso sizathu bazama ukoyikisa indalo, ukudubula kwimipu kwaye ubize kwintsimbi.
Umfanekiso kaSirina unyukele e-Eiren Greek-idemon kwiintaka eziziintaka eziza kuza izandi zeevoti zabo zilele kwizingqengqelo, emva koko zikhupha.
Fumana ulwazi malunga nentaka evela kwizikrelemnqa kwizifuba. Umfanekiso weAlkonosta uguqulwa kumfanekiso weSirin. Umzekelo, uya kuba kufutshane nentaka ngexesha elimikayo, uya kuyilibala ngayo yonke into esehlabathini, kwaye umphefumlo walowo uza kuphuma emzimbeni.
Kwi-Folk Bristity, umfanekiso wepereyibrasi inxulunyaniswa neholide yokuvuna - i-Apple SPAS. Ngeli xesha, ujongeka ngathi ngumbethe ophilayo ngamaphiko. Iziqhamo zomthi weapile owafumana lo mbethe, yibani uphilisa. Kwaye iAlkonory ngeli xesha leholide ifika egadini, apho imithi ye-Apple ikhula, emva kwemini, ihleka kwaye iyavuya. Kwaye ekuseni, umntu osebenza naye ufika egadini - uSirin, okhala kwaye ulusizi.
Enye intaka eyintsomi - i-Gamahum. Kwavela kamva, kwizicatshulwa kunye nezinto zobugcisa ze-xvii-xiints kwiinkulungwane, kwaye ubudlelwane abunabo ubudlelwane kwi-slavic folklore kunye nentsomi.
I-Alkonost kwiNkcubeko
Kwinkcubeko yaseRussia, umfanekiso we-Alkonosta ungena kwimbumbulu kwiinguqulelo, ngokukodwa "the chriednev" uJohn Bulgaria. Imifanekiso yakuqala inokufumaneka kwi-ncwadi yemincili yenkulungwane yeshumi elinambini. Kwinkulungwane ye-XIVIi, umfanekiso wentaka oyiparadesi ingena kwizikhumbuzo zoncwadi lwakudala lwaseRussia, i-Azbukhukovniki kunye nemifanekiso ye-LUBric.
Imifanekiso ayikho kuphela kwimifanekiso ekrelekrele, kodwa nakwiimpango zegcisa. Umfanekiso weViktor Vasnetssov, apho kuya kubhalwa khona zombini iintaka zeparadesi. Ngapha koko, i-plumage ye-Alkonosta imhlophe, njengophawu lokuzonwabisa kunye nokuziyolisa ukuba intaka ithwala intaka, kwaye i-cinema yaseSyria imnyama.
Entlokweni ihlala ibonisa isithsaba. I-vasnetssov eboniswe iintaka zeParadesi ngamagxa entloko kunye nentloko, ngelixa esifubeni kunye nezandla kunye namaphiko esifubeni nasezifubeni.
Ngo-2014, ifilimu ye-IUkraine "Babai" yapapashwa, apho kwenziwa iyelenqe kwiintsomi malunga nentaka ye-mytholor. Ke, ixhego elidala libalisa abantwana ukuba iqanda lomlingo lalo mlinganiso wentsomi uyakwazi ukufezekisa nawuphi na umnqweno. Ubhengeze indima yeParadesi Chichlitskaya.