Biography
Msgstr "" "Udliwanondlebe neVampire" yayiyeyona i-filimu ethandwa kakhulu kwimixholo yaseVampire. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uhlolwe yincwadi. "Mama" uVampiires vampires, uAnn Rice, waqalisa ukubhala uthotho lweminyaka yo-1970 kwaye iyaqhubeka nokuzonwabisa rhoqo ngamabali amatsha awenzelwa impucuko yomntu iminyaka emininzi.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UAnn Rice wazalwa nge-4 ka-Oktobha, ngo-1941 nge-orleans entsha. Intombazana yayiyingxelo yesibini yeentombi ezi-4 zamaKatolika ye-Iriland. Utata wakhe uHouried ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi II I-II kwi-Navy, yabuya ibuyile yobomi, yasebenza kwinkonzo yeposi yase-US. Kwakhona, le ndoda yabandakanyeka kuncwadi, kodwa ekuphela kwenoveli yakhe 'i-inte engenamsebenzi "yapapashwa sele ihambile.
Umama wombhali, uCatherine Allenge O'Brien, wayengumntu ongengomntu ongenayo kwimigangatho eyamkelekileyo ngokubanzi. Enkosi ngale nto, ekuzalweni, uAnn wafumana igama elithi injani i-Allen O'Brien. Umama wayekuqonda ukuba ukunika intombazana igama eliyindoda, kwaye ke kuzukisa uYise, umbono olungileyo, onceda nehlabathi.
Nangona kunjalo, xa, ngexesha lezifundo zakhe kwisikolo samaKatolika, intombazana yazisa njengo-Nun nabanye ofunda nabo njengo-Ann, uCatherine khange acinge - xa wayesele eqondile ukuba intombi yakhe ididekile ngegama lakhe lokwenyani. Xa iqinisekisiwe, nangona kunjalo, le ntombazana yayithatha i-Howard Alfon Alfonson, eyongeza amagama eengcwele kunye no-Aunts abangena kwi-NUN.
Xa uAnn wayeneminyaka eli-15, umama, enengxaki ngotywala, ekugqibeleni wagawula waza wafa, yaye inkwenkwe leyo kunye nonyana wakhe bathumela kwi-Academy yaseSt. Umbhali ngokwakhe wayichaza le ndlu njengo:
"Into evela eJane Air ... inomsindo kunye nendawo eyoyikekayo yexesha elingaphakathi."Irayisi yathiya iZiko leMfundo kwaye yayikholelwa ukuba utata wakhe wabacutha abantwana bakhe. Nangona kunjalo, ngo-1958, uHoware O'Been, watshata kwakhona, watshata kwakhona kwintsapho eya kwikhaya lakhe eRipchardsone, eTexas.
Ngo-1959, ukugqiba isikolo abadala, uAnn wafunda kwiYunivesithi yaseTexas eVenton, emva koko waguqulelwa kwiKholeji yaseTeverton, kodwa ekugqibeleni wayiphosa izifundo ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemali. Emva kwexesha, intombazana yafudukela eSan Francisco kwaye yafumana umsebenzi njengearhente yeinshurensi.
Ngaphandle kweenkolelo ezilondolozo, uAnne kwakufuneka aqaphele ukuchuma kweHippie - isitrato awayehlala kuyo eSan Francisco yayiliziko lale ntshukumo. Umbhali akachaphazeli ubukhulu bombhali, akuzange kumchaphazele yena, "wabonakala enjenge-AIDS kwaye watshaya ingca, waqhubeka esenza umsebenzi. Ngo-1964, uAnne wakwazi ukugqiba imfundo-ingeniswe yiDyunivesithi yaseCalifornia eSan Francisco, irayisi igqibile nge-bachelor kwinzululwazi yezopolitiko.
Iincwadi
Ukubhala ngokunzulu uAnn waqala ngo-1973, ephenjelelwa yintlekele. Ukuthatha ibali elibhalwe ngaphambili, lo mfazi wagqitywa kwinoveli yakhe epheleleyo, eyathi "udliwanondlebe neVampire." Umfanekiso we-vampires njengohlobo olukhethekileyo lombhali olwenzileyo, loba kwisimo se-gloua abamba kwifilimu "Intombazana ye-Dulaula". UAnn wabona amaqhawe akhe kwaye akazange achaze ukubangababulali igazi, kodwa abalinganiswa abancinci nabakhathazayo.
Imizamo yokuqala yokupapashwa yayingathwelwanga ngempumelelo, kwaye uxinzelelo lwazisa irayisi kwisifo sengqondo: Iphuhlise isiphene esinyanzelekileyo ukuba sithathe i-sussophobia-ye-pathological yomdaka kunye neentsholongwane. Emva konyaka, ukudlulisa unyango, uAnn uthathe inxaxheba kwinkomfa yombhali kwi-scvo-Valley, apho wadibana khona nearhente yakhe yexesha elizayo. Sele ngo-Okthobha ngo-1974, inoveli ikwazi ukuthengisa nge- $ 12 yamawaka "udliwanondlebe neVampire" yapapashwa ngoMeyi 1976.
Indlela abasabela ngayo ekuqaleni yayingalunganga, kwaye uAnn okwethutyana washiya uhlobo lwemfihlakalo. Emva kodliwanondlebe neVampire ", iMisebenzi yezeMbali yabhalwa-Iinoveli" ezidandulukayo "kunye" neholide yazo zonke iingcwele "zabo bonke abangcwele". Kwakhona, umbhali wadalwa ngu-Erotic TeTralloum "wolala ubuhle", kwaye uAnn wakhe wapapashwa phantsi kwendoda ye-puuduudonym A. N. Rokeler. Ubhaliso lwenene lweenoveli zerice "zokulala" irayisi eboniswe kuphela kwiminyaka yo-1990.
Ngo-1985, umbhali ubuyela kwisihloko se "Vampire" ngokukhulula incwadi ethi "Vampire Lestat". Ngokungafaniyo "nodliwanondlebe noVampire", eli Bveli ifumene uvavanyo oluhle lwabagxeki, kwaye la magama angama-75 athengiswayo kuhlelo lokuqala. Ngo-1988, "Ukumkanikazi we-thrided" uphume, ukusasazeka kwabo kuninzi kwamawaka eekopi. Le ncwadi ithathe indawo yokuqala kwi-New York Times SestSEFler kwaye ikhokelwe kwiinyanga ezi-4 kuyo.
I-VAMPIRE Cries, ifumene impumelelo enkulu, yaqhubeka, yaye ngo-2016 umbhali ukhuphe incwadi ye-13, iPrince "iPrince Lestat kunye ne-Atlantis". Ngokuhambelana nale rayisi ibhala i-rice i "Mfirence Bugness" UTrilogy, iinoveli ezi-2 ngoYesu Krestu kunye neencwadi ezininzi zezihloko ezahlukeneyo ezingafakwanga kuthotho.
Ezona ncwadi zithandwayo kwi-biography yombhali yayiziinoveli zothotho lweVampire. Abathandekayo bezi ncwadi, kubandakanya namalungu amaninzi oLuntu lwe-LGBT, obona i-asogy ngqo phakathi kweevampires kunye nabantu bezifundo ezingezo ngokwesondo. I-RICE ichaza ukuba ekuqaleni azityali utyalo lweenoveli zengqondo, kodwa igqabi ngamagqabi afumana ilungelo lenyaniso emehlweni.
Iinoveli zika-Ann zadlula ngaphaya kobuchule bokubhaliweyo kwaye zafumana ukuqhubekeka okuphindiweyo kwezinye iintlobo zobugcisa. I-Emissi yokuqala yayiyeyona nto "yayingudliwanondlebe no-vampire", ifilwe yiNil Jordani. Ifilimu yayiyintombazana yokuqala-i-Tom Cruise kunye ne-Brad Pitt, kunye ne-vampire yamantombazana e-vampire ye-Claudia yahluthwa.
Ngo-2002, ukumkanikazi oqalekisiweyo wakhuselwa. I-Forestea idlale i-Stuart Stuartsend, kwaye kwindima ye-vampire vampire akasha yenze imvumi edumileyo uAsiya. Ukongeza kwinoveli yegama elifanayo, ifilimu isebenzisa imigca kwincwadi ethi "Vampire Lestat". Akunakwenzeka ukuba uphinda impumelelo yefilimu yokuqala "ukumkanikazi"-kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwezigidi zeedola kwi-Tape eqokelelene kwibhlog yakhe kwi-Facebook exeliweyo ibalulekile emsebenzini wakhe ekufezekiseni incwadi kwiscreen.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2010, incwadi yokuqala yaqalisa ukulungiselela incwadi yokuqala kwidayaloli yerayisi ngoKristu - "Yesu. Buyela eYiputa. " Lo mfanekiso wasuswa ngo-2016, kodwa akazange afumane impumelelo ekhethekileyo, nangona abanye abagxeki banelisekile yiribhoni.
Ukongeza kwi-cinema, i "Vampire yeValirees" ifudukele kwindawo yemidlalo ye-palatical-ngo-2005, i-Lestat yomculo "yaboniswa, yaboniswa kuqala eSan Francisco, emva koko iqhude. Umculo wabhala uElton John. Ndiwuthandile uAnn ngokwayo, kodwa akukho nxamnye, akukho babukeli boMculo. "I-Lestat" ivaliwe ngoMeyi ka-2006.
Ubuchule boAnn babonakaliswa kuhlobo lwegraphic: kwimisebenzi yayo bekukho amagqabi aliqela, inoveli yegraphic kunye ne-manga.
Ubomi Buqu
Ndikunye nomyeni wexesha elizayo, i-Stan Ann ihlangane kwiminyaka eli-16 kwisifundo sobuntatheli esikolweni, kwaye ngo-1961 abantu abaselula batshata. Intombazana ngelo xesha yayiminyaka engama-20 ubudala, kwaye entsha emva kweeveki ezimbalwa kufuneka ibe li-19.
NgoSeptemba 21, 1966, isibini sasinentombi Michel, kwaye emva kweminyaka emi-4 kubomi besi sibini kufika yiTrandey - intombazana yafunyaniswa i-leukemia. Emva koko uAnn waxelela ukuba iinyanga ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokugula kwentombazana, waphupha, ngokungathi uMichelle uyafa ngenxa yokuba wayenento engalunganga ngegazi. Oogqirha baye basilela ukujamelana nesi sifo, kwaye nge-5 ka-Agasti ka-1972 le ntombazana yafa.
Umntwana wesibini uAnn kunye noStan, uChristopher, wazalwa ngo-1978. Emva kwexesha elincinci kuRais, ngelo xesha wayeneengxaki ngotywala emva kokusweleka kwentombi yakhe, walula ngokupheleleyo utywala, ukuze kungachaphazeli ubomi bomntwana. Unyana Rice waqhubeka neenyawo zabazali (Stan - imbongi enetalente) kwaye waba ngumbhali. Ngo-2002, umyeni ka-Anne wabulawa ngu-Oncology.
UAnn unolwalamano olunzima nenkolo yamaKatolika: Ebutsheni bakhe, umbhali wayecinga ngokwakhe kwaye wabuyela kwi-lono yecawa kuphela ngo-1998. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwamabhinqa amaKatolika abasetyhini babengakwazi ukwamkela. I-RII ihleli ixhaswa ngenkxaso yobufazi ikhangeleka, iqhubeke nokuxhasa uluntu lwe-LGBT kunye ne-Gement yelungelo lokukhupha abasetyhini.
Ngo-2010, kwiphepha lakhe kwi-Facebook, umbhali wabhengeza ukuba akasekho umKristu, nangona umlinganiswa kaYesu esenza iphambili ebomini bakhe. Ngokwe-RICE, akanakho ukuxolelanisa necawa yanamhlanje.
UAnn Rice ngoku
Ngoku uAnn irayisi akayeki ukonwaba abathandanayo ngeencwadi ezintsha - ngo-Okthobha ka-2018 elinye inoveli "inoveli" vampire "-" ubudlelwane begazi: Intsomi yeSprince Lestat ". Kwafudukele kwindawo engekhoyo yeTemadapation yothotho.
Kwibhlog yakhe kwi "Instagram", apho irayisi iphinda ipapasha iifoto zayo, kunye neendaba zobuchule, umbhali nge-17 kaJulayi ngo-2018 waxelela i-decan.
Mhlawumbi abalandeli baka-Ann unethamsanqa, kwaye ukudubula kuya kuhamba ngesantya esikhawulezayo - emva koko abathandi be-vampire ye-vampire baya kuba nakho ukubona uthotho sele ngo-2019.
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1976 - "Udliwanondlebe noVampire"
- Ngo-1979 - "Iholide Yabo Bonke AbaNgcwele"
- Ngo-1982 - "I-Plach Yezulu"
- Ngo-1983 - "Ilungelo lokulala ubuhle"
- Ngo-1985 - "i-vampire lestat"
- Ngo-1988 - "Ukumkanikazi Wotyelwe"
- Ngo-1989 - "Mummy, okanye i-ramses igwetyiwe"
- Ngo-1990 - "I-Witch iyure"
- 1997 - "I-Violin"
- Ngo-2005 - "Yesu. 'Ukubuya kweYiputa"
- Ngo-2009 - "Ingoma yeSerafimov"
- Ngo-2012 - "Imbali yeClaudia"
- Ngo-2013 - "iingcuka zokuqhekezwa kobusika"
- Ngo-2014 - "iprince lestat"
- Ngo-2015 - "Ubukumkani bobuhle"
- Ngo-2018 - "ubudlelwane begazi: I-Tale yePrince Lestat"