Biography
EBashkortostan - i-Istay Karim, e Dagstan - Rasul Gamzatov, eUzbekistan - Muhammad Yusuf. Elinye lala mabongulu ale mihla le meko ineempembelelo ezithile zempembelelo zabafundi kwaye wathandwa ngakumbi kwilizwe lakhe. Mhlawumbi isizathu silele ngokulula - kufutshane nabantu kunye nesikali sokuthandana.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Umculi obalaseleyo wobugcisa weRiphabhlikhi yaseUzbekistan wazalwa ekupheleni kwenyanga yesibini yentwasahlobo, nge-26 ka-Epreli ngo-1954, kwilali yaseKozbek - kwilali ye-Uzbek - kwilali ye-Uzbek - kwilali ye-Uzbek. Igama lokwenyani kunye nefani - Muhamamadjon Yusupov. Wayengumhle uyise, wasebenza kwezolimo, wayezibandakanya kwiinkomo kunye nokulima inkcubeko.
Ukususela ebuntwaneni, inkwenkwe yamkela ubuhle behlabathi elijikelezileyo kunye nothando kunye nokuhlonipha umhlaba wayo wokuzalwa, obonakaliswa kwimisebenzi engaphezulu. Umzekelo, kwimibongo yokhumbula iinkumbulo zentendelezo kunye nesitrato, apho wayehlala nabazali bakhe, malunga namaxesha aqaqambileyo kwiminyaka yokuqala, xa wabaleka phantsi kweshawari, ehlanjwe ngumbethe, wabamba amabhabhathane.
Emva kokuphumelela kwiziko lemfundo yesibini, uYusupov waba ngumfundi weDyunivesithi ye-Uzbek State yeelwimi. Emva kweDyunivesithi, uMuhamy wasebenza iminyaka emi-2 kuluntu lweencwadana zelizwe.
Ukusukela kwiminyaka yoo-1980, wadweliswa yintatheli 'kwi-tashkent "yangokuhlwa", phantse emva kweminyaka emi-5 ibuyele kwimisebenzi yokuHlela kwindlu yokupapasha kunye ne-GAFUR XAM. Kwi-biography yebhayoloji ye-Yusupov yayili "Ilizwi le-Uzbekistan", kunye neNazinisfoggenity, kunye nemagazini yaseTafakkur.
Imibongo
Nangona isincoko sokuqala sapapashwa "kuncwadi kunye nobugcisa be-Uzbekistan" emva ngo-1976, ingqokelela yemisebenzi ye "PORTURT ikhutshwe emva kweminyaka eli-9. Le ncwadi yafumana uvavanyo oluphezulu lwabagxeki kunye nabafundi, kunye nombhali wembongi enetalente nenetalente.
Emva kweminyaka emi-2, "mamela, uHungland uvele". Kwimibongo, uYusuf uchaphazela indlela eyahlukileyo yobomi, ecula ilizwe lakhe kwaye abantu, indalo kunye nothando. Ubukhulu becala incasa yencasa yesizwe kunye nesitayile sokuqala sokuqala sizise ukuthandwa.
Ekuqaleni kwendlela yokuyila, yayinethamsanqa lokuqhelana ne-Abdullah Aripov kunye ne-Ekrin Vakhdov, eyanceda umculi we-novice ukuba atyhile ubuchule bakhe ngokupheleleyo. Kwakhona, ekuhambeni kobomi, wayengabahlobo kunye neemvumi ze-Mukhhorn Holikov ne-Okhrojon Maliyayev, bade babizwa ngokuba bathathu, nto leyo eyayishiywe yingozi yeemeko.
Ikhadi lezindlu nge-teclalix le-Yusuf yayingu "Tubitte". Apha uphinda ukuba kutheni "iseshoni yenkobe" yangaphantsi "emnqubeni. Kwaye ndiyifumene impendulo kwi-Ile-"ile tuuuuek akukho ngoku inesidima, okanye akukho tubeet.
"Ngokoluvo lwam, ubuchule bombongo abungomsebenzi kwaye abungobugcisa. Iimbongi, bengazi, ziba zizilwanyana zikaThixo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ufunda imibongo yakho, ndifuna ukulila. Ngexesha endicinga ukuba iimbongi ngokwazo azibhali. Umntu uyabanceda. Iingelosi zakhe ziyabanceda, "wavuma kwakanye.
Umxholo wendalo kunye nezotyelo zizezakumbi ikakhulu kwimibhalo kaMuhammad, apho imbongi izukiswe ngofakelo olucekecekeyo nelali yaseRussia "sergey Yesenin.
Ngobomi bakhe obufutshane, uYusuf wazisa abafundi ngaphezu kwengqokelela eyi-10 - "isicelo esiqinisekileyo", "cwaka umama Khalima", "Thanda inqanawa" nabanye abaninzi. Ngo-2001, ukukhanya kwakonwa kwabona "kubhaliwe", kwaye ngo-2013 ngenxa yokukhuthala kwezalamane- "ukuthanda imbongi." Kwakhona, ilifa likwaguqula umsebenzi.
Ubomi Buqu
Imisongo yeemvakalelo zothando ezomeleleyo kunye neenqobo zosapho azizange zenzeke- ebomini bakhe wayevuya ngokupheleleyo. Ngo-1983, indoda yayithabatha intombi ye-Uzbek ye-Uzbek ye-Uzbek Giyblullah i-eloma kunye ne-saloma kunye ne-saloma yethutyana kwivenkile - ubuhle-buhle.
Ngokwamkelwa kwakhe umfazi, ulonwabo olulula lwalusondele, ukuze niqonde omnye komnye. Imfihlo ephambili yokudibana kunye nobuntu obuyilayo kukwenza iimeko ezifanelekileyo zomsebenzi kwaye ube ngumncedisi othembekileyo kunye nomlinganiso. Umzekelo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuntywila kwemibongo akuzange kukhuphathelene nabantwana. Okanye ukuba ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ukugcina isigqibo esibhaliweyo sokuqhawula isigqibo sokungxama. Emva koko, iqabane lakho lixhase intanda yakhe, yacetyiswa ukuba libhale kakhulu kwaye lifunde ngokuvakalayo.
Kwintsapho yokuyila nenothando, iintombi ezintathu, uMamauda, uMadiba, noonyana bakaSherzodd bazalwa nje ngunyana kaSherzodd. Amantombazana ahamba emanyathelweni kubazali babo: Umdala ngoku usebenza kumabonwakude, umndilili nonina usebenza kwiphephandaba le-feeny genen yegolide, omncinci - kodwa edala imibongo. Iingcebiso zakhe zokuqala zeCogshish I-Soghish tips yapapashwa kwisikhumbuzo sikaYise.
U-Yusupov wazama ukukhulisa abantwana kwinkululeko yomlinganiso. Ke ngoko, yonke into athe waxoka, bona, bajonga abazali babo, bafundele, umzekelo, ukuqhuba imoto kwaye badlale imidlalo.
Emva kokusweleka komyeni wakhe, umhlolokazi walungiselela igama elifanayo leNgxowa-mali yoLwazi yokuLidla ngokugcina inkumbulo ngayo kwizizukulwana ezizayo. Ngo-Epreli 2014, wayezinyaswe njengayeyona ndwendwe iphambili ekuvulekeni kwesicwangciso seSikhumbuzo, kwaye ngoDisemba ngo-2017 - i-cust, i-alleys kunye ne-Muhammad Yusuf.
"Kwiintsapho ezininzi, amantombazana asondelele koomama. Ngokwahlukileyo kuthi: Utata wenza indima neNtloko yosapho, kunye nomhlobo. Thina, asifihli nto kwaye sasihlala simamele iSoviet, "esabelana nge-madina inxibelelaniso.Ukufa
NgoJulayi 29, 2001, yaba mnyama kwimbali ka-Uzbekistan - ngokungalindelekanga wafa lo mbongo wabantu omncinci welizwe, uSekela-Sihlalo weManyathelo ePalamente yababhali kunye ne-Muhammadahon yi-Muhammad Yusuf.
Unobangela wokufa sisifo sentliziyo esifumana indoda xa sinentlanganiso yokuyila kunye neenkcubeko zabalandeli. Ingcwaba likwilali yemveli yabemi boncwadi.
Igama lembongi e-Uzbekistan nayo inxibe izitrato ezimbini, isikolo sobugcisa kunye nelayibrari yabantwana. Ngo-2019, ngewayebeneminyaka engama-65 ubudala.
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-2013 - "Uthando lwePoet"
- Ngo-2001 - "Ukubhala"
- 1998 - "Ndiza kuthatha isibhakabhaka sam"
- Ngo-1992 - "I-gizetement gizelle"
- Ngo-1991 - "oos ephukile"
- Ngo-1990 - "Thumela inqanawa"
- Ngo-1989 - "uCalifle Mama Khaliyeli"
- Ngo-1989 - "Intombazana yokulala"
- Ngo-1988 - "Isicelo esiqinisekileyo"
- Ngo-1987 - "Mamela, Nightadale"
- Ngo-1985 - "poplari eqhelekileyo"