Biography
Isihogo Soundlace - IsiNgesi iMathematics, iziwa ngokuba ngumsebenzi onikelwe kuhlalutyo lwemoto uCharles Babja.
Waba ngumntu wokuqala owaqonda ukuba isixhobo esiphuhliswe ngumdlalo ophuhliswe nguMdibaniso sasinokwazi okungaphezulu kokukhululwa, kunye nowokuqala okupapasha i-algorithm yenzelwe le moto.
Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-Agasti esihogweni, i-lukholo elibala, uNee Byroron, wazalwa nge-10 kaDisemba ngo-1815 eLondon. Utata wakhe yayingumboe odumileyo wesiNgesi uGeorge Bayron, noMama - Anna Isabelle Milbenk. Ubomi obutsha basi sibini abucinga, intombi kaNdikhoyo yabona kanye ebomini bakhe xa intombazana yaphawulwa inyanga. Kwintwasahlobo yonyaka olandelayo, amaxwebhu embongi asayiniweyo kuqhawulo mtshato kwaye ekhohlo eNgilani ngonaphakade. Uye wahlala kwintombazana esemthethweni yaseBhairon.
Ngokutsho komthetho waseBritane welo xesha, amalungelo okugcinwa komntwana nguBawo, kodwa uNdikhoyo akazange azame ukuba nenxaxheba kwintombazana yakhe yobomi nentombazana bekhuliswa ngaphandle kwempembelelo yakhe.
Ngokuphathelele kwindima ka-Anna Milbenk ebomini bezenzo, amahemuhemu ahlukeneyo ahamba. Ngokutsho kwenguqulo enye, umama nentombi nentombi yakhe babumba ubuhlobo obusondeleyo, ngenxa yenye abazali, kwaye bengazi bobabini abazali iileta, kwaye nje ukuba bathobele inkohliso.
Ebuntlusana, isihogo sasigula, wayekhathazwa ziintloko ezazichaphazele kakhulu emehlweni abo, kwaye emva kwemasisi, wayehlala ekhubazekile ixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, ayizange ikhathaze ukukhulisa ingqondo yentombazana.
Izakhono zeMathematics Uzuze njengelifa likamama: uAnna Isabella ebutsheni bakhe wabonisa italente kwicandelo lezayelelo ezichanekileyo, apho iqabane limbizelele "uKumkanikazi Paralelom". Naxa kwiminyaka eli-12 ubudala, intombazana ibambe umlilo ngombono wokufunda ukubhabha, waya kuye ngesikhundla esingacacanga, isikhundla sesayensi.
Ukwakha amaphiko, isihogo sifunde ngononophelo izinto ezenziwayo, ziqhelene ne-anatomy yeentaka kwaye zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa koSteam kuyafuneka.
IMathematics kunye ne-Ardimatics
Inqaku elibalulekileyo kwi-biography yenzululwazi yaseAgadi laliqhelene noCharles Babbird ngoJuni 1833. Kwinyanga kamva, iMathematicaither oye wakulinganisa ubuchule obukhethekileyo wentombazana, yammeme ukuba ibone i-prototype yomatshini womahluko. Wayeyithanda kakhulu imathematics yemathematics kwaye wazama ukundwendwela i-babja kangangoko kunokwenzeka, nto leyo, echukunyiswe yitalente yohlalutyo yeTylace, inike intombazana inesiteketing ".
Ngo-1842 - 1843, kwiinyanga ezi-9 esihogweni, wayeguqulela kwintetho yesiFrentshi le-babbide malunga nemoto yohlalutyo, i-Itali yase-Italiyane irekhodiweyo. Amanqaku omphefumlo aqhotyoshelwe kwinguqulelo eninzi. Isizathu sokuba le yayiyinto engalungiswangayo kuLuntu lwesayensi lwaseBritane kuMama ababhaliweyo: Izazinzulu zaseNgilani zazingenamdla kwesi sipho, kwaye isihogo kwakufuneka sichaze imigaqo. Uthando lwaluliwe kakhulu, uMichael goodays ngokwakhe waphendula ngomsebenzi wakhe.
Omnye wamagqabaza okwenza oko achazwa ngokweenkcukacha i-algorithm, okoko inani le-bernoulli linokubalwa kumatshini ohlalutyo. Kwixa elizayo, lo msebenzi wamkelwa njengenkqubo yokuqala enokuthi idlale kwikhompyuter, ngaphandle kwento yokuba imoto ye-Babja engazange idalwe ngexesha lobomi beentengiso.
Kwiirekhodi ze-lowlace, ikamva elikhulu lagqitywa ukuyila, besithi le moto inokuqhubeka nokujongana ngokuzimeleyo nokuyilwa kwefomula, umculo kunye nokupeyinta. Kodwa amathuba okubonakala okrelekrele bokungapheleli kwesihogo akhanyele, akholelwe ukuba ifowuni ayikwazi ukwenza nantoni na eyayiza kuba ngaphandle kwe-algorithms kuyo.
Ukuba nengqondo ephilayo, isihogo sengqondo lalinomdla kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zesayensi, kubandakanya ezo kamva azizange zidlule kuvavanyo. Umzekelo, ibhinqa lalinomdla kwi-franology (ukuxhomekeka kwe-psyche kwimo yekaka) kunye ne-mesmerism-Imfundiso ye-magnetism ye-maynetism yesilwanyana.
Ngo-1844, kwileta eya kumhlobo, uLavleis wabhala malunga nomnqweno wokudala imodeli yemathematics echaza imigaqo-nkqubo yokusebenza kwenkqubo ye-nervous, kodwa ayinaxesha lokuqalisa lo msebenzi. Mhlawumbi unobangela wokuba umdla kwi-neurology yayiyimfundiso kamama i-starlace idla ngokuhlanya, isityholwa njengelifa kuBawo. Njengenxalenye yomsebenzi ngalo mbandela, umntu obala wadibana nomnqamlezo we-Andrew, isiNgesi isiNgesi kunye nomphandi wombane.
Kwakhona ngo-1844, isihogo sabhala uphononongo lomsebenzi weBaron Karl Karl Von Reyhenbach, ngokubhekisele kwi-magnetism, kodwa lo msebenzi ulupouce awupapashwa.
Impumelelo yesihogo kunye negalelo lakhe kwikhompyuter yesayensi isekhona umxholo weembambano. Abaphandi bayathandabuza ukuba iBhunga Lothando linelungelo lesihloko senkqubo yokuqala. Abachasi beli nqanaba lokujonga baphikisana ukuba iinkqubo zange baphule, kodwa i-Charles Babbiage, kwaye yena wayedla ngokudala umatshini wohlalutyo.
Abakhuseli bomfazi njengoko umnxibelelanisi wokuqala ubanga ukuba umsebenzi wakhe wokubala inani le-bernoulli lichanekile kwaye lityebile ixesha labo kwaye ungayi kuthelekiswa nanto ngaphambili i-babbej. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwabaphengululi luyavuma ukuba uFellais waba ngumntu owaxabisa ngokupheleleyo amandla emoto yohlalutyo kwaye wakwazi ukubona ukuba loluphi utshintsho ebomini oluza kuzisa uphando.
Inyaniso enomdla: Ngaphandle kwembambano kwimpumelelo yesayensi, iyaziwa ukuba imigaqo "yeseli yokusebenza" kunye "nomjikelo" waziswa ngayo.
Ubomi Buqu
Isihogo Soung, ngaphandle kwengqondo, sinengqondo, sinembonakalo eqaqambileyo, kunye nomtsalane, ukuze ubomi bakhe buqu baxutyushwa eluntwini akukho ngaphantsi kweetalente zesayensi. Kumtsalane ongatshatanga kwabasetyhini ungqina imifanekiso yexesha lokuphila.
Ngo-1833, le ntombazana yayinemigono ekhawulezileyo nomfundi. Emva kokuba ubudlelwane besi sibini saziwa ngokungqongileyo, wazama ukubaleka kunye nentanda, kodwa izalamane zothando zafunda ngayo zaza zaqhagamshelana nabazali bentombazana. Esi siganeko sasifihliwe ukuba siphephe ukubethe esidlangalaleni.
Kwiminyaka eyi-17, le ntombazana yayimelwe yiyadi yaza yanxunguphala kubuhle obuphambili lwexesha kuluntu lwaseburhulumenteni, olunegalelo kwimozulu yakhe.
Ngo-1835, isihogo baba nguMedy Hus, ukuphuma watshata uWilliam, ukumkani we-8, owazuza njengelifa itayitile yeNkosi uLavleis. Emtshatweni, abantwana abathathu bazalwa nguBhoron noRalph, intombi ka-Ana Isabella, awabizwa ngokuba nguAnabhella.
Ngo-1843, uAnna Bayron wabuza iMedica ye-English neZogno Wiyam Benjamin Erpenter ukuba abe ngumfundisi wesihogo kwaye kwangaxeshanye anyamekele. Umchweli wam wathandana nomntu obhinqileyo, kodwa wayeka ngokukhawuleza ukuqalisa inoveli.
Iminyaka engama-40 yenkulungwane ye-19 iLavayeyes isityebi kwizikrelemnqa. Okokuqala, wayekrokrelwa yimithi kwindoda yakhe, kwaye okwesibini, umfazi wayenomdla kakhulu ekungcakazeni. Amaxabiso angaphumeleliyo amahashe akhokelele ekuphulukaneni nemali ebalulekileyo yemali, eyenze isihogo senza ukuba imodeli yezibalo yamanqanaba aphumelelayo. Umphumo wawusenamatyala amakhulu, ukhathazekile ukuba uvume wonke umyeni wakhe.
Ndahamba namahenyukazi ngobudlelwane bezenzo zezenzo zikaNyana uAndrew Worle, John. Emva kokusweleka komfazi, watshabalalisa uninzi lwembalelwano, kodwa yayinguMthandi owakhokelela ekubeni ayeke utata.
Ukufa
Isihogo Soctrace sasweleka, njengotata, eneminyaka engama-36, noNovemba 27, 1852. Unobangela wokufa waba yilahleko yegazi ngenxa yencwadana leyo, eyayizama ukunyanga kumhlaza wesibeleko. Kwiintsuku zokugqibela zobomi bolongezelelo, ii-odolo zanika umama, ngenxa yokuba zeziphi izinto abazithandayo nabathandekayo, ngokukodwa, uYohane akazange avumele uthando.
Ngaphantsi koxinzelelo luka-Anna Isabella Fille Forn banyanzelwa ukuba baguquke kwindawo yokuziphatha. Ngokucacileyo kwamkelwa ngokucacileyo isizathu sokuba uWilliam akazange afikelele kumfazi wakhe.
Ngoku-odolwa nguThiyluce, wangcwatyelwa ecaleni kukaYise, kwiCawa yaseSt Mardalena eHacknell, eNoshire, kwikhali ye-Bayron yekhali.