Biography
I-Aunt Aunt Intloko yeNtloko yeGozzle "Utshintsho olukhulu" (ngo-1972), "UMtyholi otyhidiweyo" unike umnxeba "unike umnxeba" unike umnxeba ovela kwisifundo ngaphambi kwexesha, uqhele i-fan binema yesoviet. Indima ye-Actor nguValentina Sen Feransonva, umntu wase-USSR we-USSR.
Umzi-mveliso wakhe we-filmografi uquka iindima ze-Episodic, kodwa umakhulu wabantu "babantu" wayesenziwa ngobuchule. I-biography yedayagrafi ye-Speranste, kodwa imifanekiso enguHyHos ayinangxaki kule nto.
Ubuntwana noLutsha
UValentina Aleksandrovna SensonS, Russian ngobuzwe, owazalwa nge-11 (24) kaFebruwari 1904 eZarayk (ngoku - kwidolophu enkulu yoNobhala we-Alexander Dmiriver. Ukongeza kwintombazana, abazali babakhulisa abantwana abayi-8.
Xa i-valentine yaguquka iminyaka eli-10, ukufa kwangena endlwini, kwaye inkxalabo yabantwana yawa kumama kaBragile Gomes kaMama Matrena Fedeeev. Ngaphandle kweengxaki zemali nezobupolitika-ngo-1914, kwaqala imfazwe yehlabathi yokuqala, "iatsimo efudumeleyo iye yalawula kwintsapho ye-SPRATOV.
UValyana oselula, enceda umama wakhe ukuba abanyamekele abazalwana noodadewabo, bathatha ukukhula kwabo. Wacwangcisa umsebenzi ophuculweyo wezalamane kunye nabamelwane, idini lendawo entle yendawo, ethungwe ngaphandle kwempahla yakudala.
Ekuhambeni kwexesha, le ntombazana inobangela ofunda nabo enkundleni, baqala ukunceda "kwithiyetha." Abantwana bacwangcisa isangqa esimangalisayo, bahlaziya imisebenzi ye-Alexander Sushkin kunye ne-Russian Folk Gales. Kwangelo xesha, uValentine waphuma waya kubalandeli bemidlalo yeqonga yaseAmateur phantsi kobunkokeli be-Anna Golibankey.
Ngo-1918, intombazana ye-brisk yaphawula umculi otyelele eMoscow. Wamema abakhonza kwikomkhulu, wathembisa ukubanceda ekwenzeni isikolo seqonga, fumana indawo yokuhlala kwaye isebenze. Iphondo elibangeneyo yayilindile ukuphoxeka-Amagama endodana yaqalisa ukuba isandi esingenanto. Inye eMoscow, uValentina wayekulungele ukubuyela ekhaya, kodwa wagula nge-ciphoid.
Kwiiveki ezimbalwa ezigcinwe esibhedlele, le ntombazana yayekelela ukuba ahlale. I-SEFRANONOVA ingenise olona scuma lubalaseleyo kunye neworkshop zobugcisa (i-vhutema), kodwa, yakuva malunga ne-studio yeqonga ", yathatha amaxwebhu. Ixesha lokuqala leValentine laba ngumfundi weziko, ngoku elibizwa ngokuba yi-Russian Institute yoBugcisa be-palatical (Gisis), kwaye waphumelela ukususela ngo-1925.
Ithiyetha kunye neefilimu
Ngokukhawuleza emva kokufumana idiploma, i-Orress ihlanjululwe kwithiyetha yokuqala ye-State yabantwana (namhlanje yimidlalo yeqonga le-moscow yommelwane oselula). Ebutsheni, ii-valentina ze-valentina zazinamava ngenxa yenkangeleko (i-152 cm enobunzima be-44 kg), amehlo ajikelezileyo, ienwele ezinamanqanaba, kodwa kwi-Grey Mouse ibe yi-swan emangalisayo.
Kuyinyani, le ntombazana yenziwa ngokukhethekileyo iindima zamadoda: UJoe Goner ovela kwi-Tom Wamyer (1925), ibhere 'yoontanga "(1932), uTom" wase-Endolkous Dlala i-Endolkov (1939). Kwimifanekiso yetreyini, umongo wabizwa ngokuba "ngabafana abaziintloko zeSoviet Union".
Nje ukuba umdlalo uthatha inxaxheba kwi-Speranste etyelele iBernard Shaw, i-Irish Playpy. Wamangaliswa kakhulu xa wayefunda ukuba ngokomfanekiso-umfana oneminyaka engama-30 ubudala. Umphambukeli wamcela ukuba ambambe iValentine yokweziganeko, aze ke aguqa phambi kwakhe, amangale ngentsebenzo.
Ekuphakameni kweMfazwe yeLizwe eliNgcwele, ngo-1942, iValentina Alexandrovna yajoyina i-Brigade yangaphambili - iTurupe, eye yaya kwi-Mkhosi yeMikhosi yeMikhosi yomkhosi wokusebenza kunye nomkhosi we-USSR. Ngo-1944, uSeransov wajoyina iqela lemidlalo yeqonga likaRhulumente (ngoku - Iqonga lezemidlalo yemfundo yolutsha yaseRussia).
Apha ngaphezulu koonobumba abalishumi (i-mitya evela kwi-Dubrovsky (1949), i-chipollino ukusuka kwi "Adveres ye" Adveres ze-chipollino "(1955))). Umdlali owenzele indima yeebhokisi "kwimiphefumlo efileyo" (1952), uNkskz Garper eTome Wayer (1958), uFekla Ivanovna ". Umtshato" Nikolai Gogol (1963). Kumdlalo "uKumkanikazi wekhephu" uValentina Aleksandrovna ukwazile ukuzama umfanekiso kunye ne-kay, naseGerda.
Kwimidlalo yeqonga labantwana, i-SEPRANSOV yasebenza de kufe. Kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, ngokukhethekileyo wenza indima yogogo kunye noonobumba abalupheleyo, ababefumana igama lesidlaliso ".
Umsebenzi weqonga awuzange ukhuphele i-valentine aleksandrovna ukuba ibandakanyeke kwi-SoyuzMultfilm. Iivoti zakhe zathi Timour e Timour nakwiqela lakhe, i-Irtursh eBambarashe, Cabik Kyon Stepa "," Konk-Gorbope "," i-antelope "yegolide".
Ngo-1953, uSperansov wenza ukuba i-binema yakhe ichithe i-cinema, iyonakalisa kwi-LeGyy "Alyshasha Polysnin ivelisa umlinganiswa."
Umfanekiso weClaudia Vadia Vasneevna Savina kwi-Tape "USUKU LOMSEBENZI" (1960) ongeniswe uzuko kwilizwe lonke. Ekuqaleni, umphathiswa weNkcubeko ye-USSR Finehelheva wala ukuqalisa ifilimu yokuqeshisa ngenxa yobuninzi bezinto ezithuthwayo, kodwa i-biest "kodwa ipati yenyuka yaya kwicala likaGeorgy Natani. Kwaye ayikho ilize: Kwiinyanga ezi-2 zokuqala, ababukeli abayi-18 bajonga ityhubhu, kwaye ii-valenasna zaza zaba ngumntanda wabemi baseSoviet.
Umdlali odlale indima yakhe yokugqibela kwimidlalo yasemihlani "yosuku olungenazine kwi-cedinovka" (1978).
I-Valentina Speranste italente inikwe amabhaso aphezulu: ohlonitshwe (ngo-1946) kunye nomculi we-RSFSR (ngo-1950), umntu wase-USSR (1970). Ukuphunyezwa kweendima kwi-Plezos "Fiza kwaye kuza" kunye "nedilesi yokubuyisela umva" kwimidlalo, uAlesina nge-Alekina afumana umvuzo we-RSFSR. N.k. I-KPRASKAya (1974).
Ubomi Buqu
Umdlali weqonga wayetshatile kabini. Intanda yokuqala yaba ngumakhi uNikolai Guslnikov. Intombi ye-Oksana yazalelwa kwiManyano. Emva kweminyaka eli-10, umtshato uNikolai wamenyelwa kwimali kwiKazakhstan. Ngeli xesha, iValentina Alexandrovna yayisele ingumculi odumileyo, akafuni ukushiya iMoscow. Kwindawo entsha, uNikolai waba nomdla kwelinye ibhinqa, kwaye ubomi bomntu obuthandayo babanjiwe.
I-mikhail nikonov yaba ngumyeni wesibini, intloko yangaphambili ye-meyer yethiyetha. Babenentombi yeNatasha. Amaqabane ahlala umphefumlo emphefumlweni kangangesithuba seminyaka engama-30, ngelixa uNikonov wasweleka, ngaphandle kokuhlala ukuya kwiminyaka engama-55. Ukuphulukana nomntu wakhe amthandayo iValentina Nikolaevna enamava ngobunzima.
Ukufa
Ngeminyaka yee-1970, umongo waqala ukuthuthumbisa iintlungu entliziyweni. Oogqirha bacetyiswa ukunciphisa umthwalo, kodwa uqhubeke wabethwa kwi-cinema, yiya kwinqanaba, sebenza kwi-radio kwaye ubafundise kwisikolo semidlalo. Shutpkin.NgoDisemba ngo-1977, kwathi gqi amashumi amane-urhulumente, umfazi ebesesibhedlele. Umculi we-USSR we-USSR akazange abe ngoJanuwari 7, 1978. Unobangela wokufa kukuhlasela kwentliziyo ebukhali.
Ingcwaba lika-Speranste likhona kumangcwaba e-Novodevichy. Ifoto yetyesi yengcwangu iphakamisa iValentina Aleksandrovna kunye neqabane lakhe lothando uMikhail wafumana uxolo kwi-monastery.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1953 - "Alyasha Polysin uvelisa isimilo"
- Ngo-1960- "Day Dees"
- Ngo-1965 - "Inyanga yokugqibela ye-Autumn"
- Ngo-1966 - "amatikiti amabini kwiseshoni yosuku"
- Ngo-1969 - "umlingo we-merry"
- Ngo-1971 - "Guy Word"
- Ngo-1972 - "Utshintsho olukhulu"
- Ngo-1973 - "Utat'omkhulu wemka kakhulu"
- Ngo-1974 - "kwiintsuku ezintathu eMoscow"
- Ngo-1977 - "Ububele"
Ikhathuni i-Cartoon
- Ngo-1947 - "Konk-gorbk"
- Ngo-1951 - "Tale yePrincess Princess kunye namagorha asixhenxe"
- Ngo-1954 - "I-Antelope yeGolden
- Ngo-1958 - "I-PIXA kunye ne-Red cap"
- Ngo-1958 - "Intsomi ye-Balysh-Kibalchish"
- Ngo-1964 - "Malume Stepa - Ipolisa"
- Ngo-1966 - "Ezona zininzi, kakhulu"