Biography
"Ngubani ofuna ukuba sisigidi?" - Inkqubo edumileyo eyoyisile amazwe amaninzi ehlabathi kunye nokujonga umabonwakude waseRussia. Umdlalo okrelekrele uvumela abathathi-nxaxheba babonise ukuphoxeka kwaye baphumelele ibhaso lezemali. ERussia, ukudluliselwa kusasazwa ukusukela ngo-1999 kwaye uyonwabele umdla ongaguqukiyo woluntu.Imbali yendalo yenkqubo
Ifomathi eyahlukileyo ye-televicer yenzelwe i-david briggs yase-UK. Ekuqaleni, ugqithiso lwaluhamba kwirediyo kwaye yabizwa ngokuba "ziibhere kabini." Yakhululwa njengezolonwabo kumoya wasekuseni "i-FREIBRARING" kwijelo "radio radio". Phantsi kwemiqathango yomdlalo, amazinga okuqala ayencinci, kwaye ke anyuke, avumele umdlali ukuba aphumelele imali enomtsalane.
Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyAmabhaso amakhulu emali afikelele kumthamo wamawaka ayi-12 amawaka, iindleko ezinjalo zazigqithisela kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lomboniso kunye ne-distadiyo. Ngenxa yesikhuseli, esiphucukileyo, kunye nabaphathi bamathumba baseBriggs bayeke kwaye banike umbono wokuyila kwifowuni. Le projekthi yamkelwe, kwaye njengomvuzo otyunjwe isixa se- 1 yezigidi zeedola. Yayingowona mvuzo mkhulu kumabonwakude wesiNgesi. Ushicilelo lweNkqubo-mqhubi yale nkqubo iboniswe phantsi kwegama "Intaba", kodwa kwangoko kwacaca ukuba umxholo noyilo luya kufuneka luhlaziywe.
Ingakumbi kusulelo lwabhalwa ikhulu lesitampu sesitampu. Ngo-1989, isiqendu se-Premiere sothuso "Ngubani ofuna ukuba sisigidi?" Ngonyaka, inkqubo iphumeze irekhodi lerekhodi. Abaphulaphuli bayo babe ngabantu abazizigidi ezingama-20, kunye nobuso bogqithiso - uChris Tatarta.
Abaphulaphuli baseRussia babona umboniso nge-1 ka-Okthobha ka-1999. Ekuqaleni ibibizwa ngokuba ngu "Owu, Lithamsanqa!" Ukudluliselwa kwe-injini yemibane yaphumelela abalandeli kwaye yaba yi-Laurement yePrimiyamu yeThafi. Emva konyaka onesiqingatha emva kwePrimeere, le nkqubo yatshintshelwa kwisitishi sokuqala. Ngokudibeneyo nale nto itshintshe igama leprojekthi, eyazi ngoku ukuba "ngubani ofuna ukuba sisigidi?". Kunomdla wokwazi ukuba kangangexesha elithile i-NTV kunye nejelo lokuqala basasaza ukuphindaphinda imiba kunye neziqendu ezintsha ngokuhambelana, zidala uhlobo lokhuphiswano.
Ophumelele i-WINTER YOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELA WOKWENZA NAYI-ST. Petersburg, i-Igor Sazev. Emva kwakhe, amavili e-ERDItes ebalaseleyo azukiswa ngosapho lweChidinovsky ukusuka kwi-kirov, umhlali we-Mvetana ye-Mvetlana Yaroslavtseva kunye ne-pietigursk timev.
Ngo-2005, ubungakanani bomvuzo batshintsha kumdlalo. Endaweni yesigidi esi-1, ophumeleleyo ufumene izigidi ezi-3 zezigidi. Inxalenye esebenzayo iye yaba yimincili enkulu kwi-SMS-ivoti yokuvota abaphulaphuli, kwaye iindwendwe zesitudiyo zanceda abathathi-nxaxheba ngeephaneli zolawulo. Imigaqo yomboniso itshintshe kaninzi kwiindwendwe zabadlali. Umzekelo, inani lezizathu elincedayo lisondele kumabhaso elibaluleke kakhulu.
Ukuhlonitshwa kweeholide ekudubeni kwabo, ubuqu obusasazo bathathe inxaxheba kuye, phakathi kwabo amagcisa, ipolitiki, amanani oluntu kunye nezazinzulu. Umzekelo, iVladimir Zhirinovsky yaba lundwendwe lwegiya. Ngamanye amaxesha iziqendu ezikhutyungelweyo zaye zaveliswa, zinikezelwe ekukhululweni komdlalo omtsha ofana "neenkwenkwezi kwi-ice". Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukuwina kwabathathi-nxaxheba kudweliswe iimfuno zesisa. Emva kowama-2009, ifomathi yokudluliselwa itshintshile, kwaye abathathi-nxaxheba ebantwini, kodwa abantu beendaba, bangabasebenzi abaphambili.
Ababukeli abaninzi baqala ukunxibelelana nomdlalo othi "Ngubani ofuna ukuba sisigidi?" Njengento ethile. Kanye ngomnye weempawu zejelo lokuqala, ugqithiselo alusamangalisi abaphulaphuli. I-wave entsha yokuthandwa yayimfumana emva kwefilimu evela kwisigidi seSlum. Icebo lefilimu lisekwe kwimbali yokuphumelela omnye wabathathi-nxaxheba kwiprojekthi yaseIndiya. Ngoku ifowuni isasasazwa lijelo lokuqala. I-DMMMMY DIPROV yekhokelwa ngokusisigxina.
Isiseko kunye nemithetho yomdlalo
Ngo-2019, abathathi-nxaxheba boMboniso banokuphumelela izigidi ezi-3 zezigidi. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uphendule kwimibuzo eli-15 enxulumene neendawo ezahlukeneyo zolwazi. Umbuzo ngamnye unikwe iimpendulo ezi-4, enye yazo ichanekile. Ngempendulo efanelekileyo kwi-akhawunti yomdlali, imali ebekiweyo ihlawulisiwe.Ukuza kuthi ga ngo-2009, abadlali banokufumana ngokulula kwenye yezibalo ezingekho phantsi korhulumente kwaye bathathe ukuphumelela. Namhlanje uwedwa kwaye unyulwe yindwendwe leStudio ngaphambi kokuqala komdlalo. Ukuba umthathi-nxaxheba awuchanekanga, isixa esitshisiweyo ukuba siyayifumana kwaye siphendule ngokungachanekanga kumbuzo olandelayo - inelungelo lokuthatha imali.
Ukususela ngo-2009 ukuya ku-2016, i-quiz ye-SMS yayiqhutywa njengenxalenye yokudluliselwa. Okhokelayo kuvakala umbuzo kunye neenketho zempendulo. Owokuqala okhethe impendulo efanelekileyo kwinani elichaziweyo lifumene ibhaso ngohlobo lwamawaka ali-10 ruble. Ukusukela ngo-2018, ifomathi esebenzayo itshintshile, njengoko umabonwakude usebenzise ifomathi yeTV ye-smart. Ngoku ukuthatha inxaxheba kwi-quiz kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ulawulo olukude. Inikwe imizuzwana eli-100.
Ekuqaleni, imithetho yavumela isimemo somdlali omnye, kodwa ukusukela ngo-2002 i-DEET yavunyelwa. Yayihlala ibalulekile kwimicimbi yemibhiyozo. Ukusukela ngo-2014, bambalwa abadlali besiza kumboniso ngamnye. Ngo-2018, okokuqala ngqa ngokukhokela, uBathathu Emnye wabathathi-nxaxheba bakhuphisa.
Ngenxa yobulungisa bovavanyo lobuchule, iindwendwe zinikwa ukhetho lweengcebiso. La ngamathuba ama-4 asetyenziselwa ixesha elinye:
- "Uncedo lweholo" libonisa ivoti yeendwendwe zestudiyo okanye enye. Iqhawe libona amanani kunye noluvo lwabaphulaphuli.
- "I-50/50" yimeko yokungathathi hlangothi ezi-2 zeempendulo ezingachanekanga zokuzimela kwesisombululo sokugqibela.
- "Fowunela umhlobo" kukuvumela ukuba uqhagamshelane nomhlobo wakho okanye isalamane kwaye uve uluvo.
- "Ilungelo lokungalunganga" linika ithuba lokungabhabha ngaphandle komdlalo kwimeko yempendulo engachanekanga.
Ukusukela ngo-2006 ukuya ku-2008, 'izilumko ezithathu "zasetyenziswa, zaqukumbela ngoncedo lwabantundaba abamenyiweyo ukuba banike iingcebiso.
Inkqubo nganye inikwa ixesha elithile. Emva kwemizuzu engama-60, ukukhutshwa kugqityiwe. Ukuba ngeli xesha umdlalo ujikeleze ngokupheleleyo, ukuqhubeka kuya kwenzeka kumdlalo olandelayo. Imibuzo ihlala ngaphambi kokuphulukana okanye ukuphumelela umthathi-nxaxheba.
Imibuzo yahlulwe ngokwamanqanaba ama-3 ngokubhekisele kubunzima:
- Ukusukela nge-1 ukuya kwi-5, landela ukuhlekisa, kunye neempendulo ezichanekileyo.
- Ukususela nge-6 ukuya kwi-10 yemisebenzi efuna imfundo nolwazi ngokubanzi.
- Ukususela nge-11 ukuya kwi-15 le-calleszny imicimbi egxile kubukho bolwazi oluthile lwezihloko ezithile.
Umboniso ophambili "Ngubani ofuna ukuba sisigidi?"
I-DMMMMIRY DiBROV yaba ngumdlalo wokuqala okhokelayo. Wakhokela le nkqubo ekudluliseleni "O, unethamsanqa" elidluliselwe ngumjelo we-NTV. Uluntu luphawula ukubaluleka kokukhetha kwabavelisi. I-Dibrov iphakamise imiqobo, ayinikezi ukuba iqhubele phambili, inokuseta impendulo echanekileyo kwaye iphume kwindlela elungileyo, idala ubuntu.
Emva kokuba inkqubo ifudukele kwisitishi sokuqala, umthunywa wala ukuba nenxaxheba kuyo. Ukudluliselwa kokudluliselwa yayingulwimi lwe-linguist kunye ne-Showman Maxim Galkin. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukusasazwa ngokulinganayo kwe-ether eqhubekayo kwiindlela ezimbini, abaphulaphuli bathelekisa iManera kunye nezakhono zobugcisa bezibini ezikhokelayo.
Ngo-2008, ilungelo lokuvelisa umdlalo othengwe lulawulo lwejelo lokuqala. Abaququzeleli basungula abaphulaphuli bavotelwe ngokuvumela uluntu ukuba lukhethe umdlalo ophambili. Ababukeli banikwa abaviwa, eyona nqanaba liphezulu lokufumana i-DMMMMMY DIBRV, iMaxiy Galkin kunye ne-Ivan Bergant.
Ekwindla yalo nyaka kwacaca ukuba isikhundla siye kwi-Dibrov. Waqala ukukhokela uhlobo oluhlaziyiweyo lokudluliselwa. Kunomdla wokuba umculi aveze izwi lakhe elifana nomlinganiswa kwifilimu "yezigidigidi kwisilayidi."
Dlulisa i-Pirodists ephindaphindiweyo. Ke, uMaryna Fedunkiv kunye neGarsik Harlamov, VAdim Galygin noGartik Martirosyan, wazisa izithombisi ezihlekisayo malunga naye.
Ngo-2019, ujikeleze lo mbandela "ofuna ukuba sisigidi?" Ngokuthatha inxaxheba komhlobo we-alexander, iinkanuko ezinzulu zifakwe ngaphandle. Ingcali yalwa ibhaso kwi-Deet neVictor Sidnev. Ngokomhleli, ukudluliselwa kwe-Iya Bera Bera, umlahleki wazama ukunyoba, ehambisa i-iteria. I-waleza ukuba ivule, kodwa ayizange igqibe ukuqalisa. Ngenxa yoko, abadlali khange bafikelele kwinani lokugqibela. Umhleli wafaka isikhalazo kwikhomishini ye-Ethics 'Yintoni? Phi? Nini?". Umchasi wacela ukungafaneleki ukuba uthathe inxaxheba owenze ukuba alawule imithetho. Emva kwexesha, uAlexander ngabahlobo, naye wawaphindisa amazwi ka-Bera, esithi yayingu-Iyana owayezama ukufuna imali kuye ukuze afumane uloyiso. Ngenxa yoko, omabini la madoda ashenxiswa ngokungapheliyo kwi-ether yejelo lokuqala.