Imbali yomlinganiswa
Uphawu lwe-roman mikhail lermoontov "iqhawe lexesha lethu". Intombazana yeNkosana yaseLigovskaya, kunye nonina bafika ePyatigersk kumanzi onyango, apho athabatha uthando kunye nomlinganiswa ophambili womRoma, i-Grigory Pekerin, kwaye efumana oko kwaliwe.Imbali yendalo
I-Mikhail Lermontov isebenze kwinoveli "yeli xesha lethu" ukusuka ngo-1838 ukuya kwi-1840. Ngo-1840, isicatshulwa saqala sapapashwa ngokupheleleyo kwiincwadi ezimbini ze-Sttersburg yendlu ye-ST. Uhlobo lwenoveli luchazwa njenge-lyrical kunye nengqondo. Iindawo ezahlukileyo zenoveli zapapashwa ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kwijenali yejenali "ye-patriotic". Msgstr "" "Inkosazana uMariya" okokuqala wabona ukukhanya kuhlelo lokuqala lwenoveli.
Inoveli inamacandelo amabini kunye nezahluko ezihlanu ezifumaneka ngokulandelelana kolwaphulo-mthetho. Okokuqala, umfundi ubona iqhawe eliyintloko ye-Grigoray Pecrina ngamehlo omnye umlinganiswa - Maxim Maxim. Kwaye kuphela kwiindawo zokufunda kubonakala lithuba lokuqhelana nelizwe langaphakathi yeqhawe ngedayari yePekrarin. Ibali lePriseri uMary Ary lingena kwinxalenye yesibini yenoveli kwaye ityhilwa kumfundi kwijenali ye-pechorin, equka irekhodi ledayari yegorha.
"I-HRO YEMINYAKA YAKHO"
Inkosazana yasePrinces, intombi entle yePrinzana iLigovsky, enonina, ivela eMoscow kwidolophu yasePyatigersk. UMariya yintombazana entle engaphezulu kweminyaka elishumi elinesithandathu, i-gait encinci kunye nomzimba oguquguqukayo. Isikhumba esishicilelweyo, iinwele ezimhlophe, izandla ezithambileyo, amehlo amakhulu velvet.
Ndinxibe inkosazana enxibe, ngelixa ndisisityebi, abalandeli bentombazana baninzi. UMariya akabi kumfazi welo xesha- yazi i-algebra kwaye ifunde i-Byron ngesiNgesi, iyayazi indlela yokudlala ipiyano kunye nemidaniso. Kwangelo xesha, uMary uyathandana kwaye uyathanda ukuthetha ngeemvakalelo, thambekele kwiikopi kunye ne-whims.
EPyatigursk, uMary udibana neHubnitsky, umfana oneminyaka engama-21 ubudala, umchasi, owayethanda ukupeyinta phambi kwamanenekazi. Kwinkampani ye-GrUSHITSKY, uphawu oluphambili lwe-grigoral rigoral i-Pechorin ifumaneka. I-Grucnitsky itsala ingqalelo yeenkolelo zebinzana elincinci elinamachaphaza.
Emva koko, iPecthorin ibona uMariya kunye ne-hushchnitnitsitsky kwakhona emthonjeni emanzini onyango. Umnyuki uphuphula, ngokungathi ngenxa yomlenze owenzakeleyo, ayikwazanga ukuphakamisa iglasi etyumkileyo, kwaye uMary ukhonza iglasi yeperile. I-Pechorin ifumana i-meri inomdla.
Iinkosana zeLigovsky ziyayazi i-Dr. Werner ethile, ezingenela endlwini. Ugqirha ofanayo unomhlobo we-pechorin kwaye uxela into enomdla kaMariya e-sninnitky, kwaye kuloo ndlu yaseLigovsky wathetha malunga nePetorin ngokwayo. I-Princess Ligovskaya iphinda iphinde ibuyisele i-petersburg enye yePetersburg, apho i-pethorin yayingumntu ophambili.
Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva, uMariya uhamba ngeBoulevard noMama nabantu abaliqela. Amaqhawekazi ahleli ebhentshini, kwaye i-Pechorin yanelisekile kwivenkile elandelayo, eyayihamba kwangoko yabasetyhini. I-Pechorin ibambisa izibini zamagosa aqhelekileyo kwaye yamkelwe ukolula ibhayisekile. Ngokuthe ngcembe, abantu abaselula batsaleleka kukuhleka bemka uMariya kwaye bazinyathela i-pechorin. Inkosazana encinci ingonwabisi ngale nto.
I-Pechorin iyaqhubeka ukwenza yonke into yokuphakamisa inkosazana. UMariya, kunye nonina, ukhathalele kwi-Bench Tersian Persian Copttet, ephantsi kwePicrarin iphantsi kweempumlo kwabafazi. Intombazana yayiza kuhombisa le khaphethi yakhe. I-Peculorin igubungela ikhaphethi yehashe kwaye iqhuba ngabom iphantsi kweefestile zendlu yeLigovsky.
Ekuqaleni, uMeri uvelwano nepere entsha, kodwa ii-antics ezingathandekiyo zecawa zitsala umdla wentombazana ngendlela engaziwayo. UPethorin uqhayisa i-Pearnitky kwangaxeshanye, kangangokuba wayekhohlisa emva kwento eyenzekayo.
Emva koko, iPethorin idibana nenkosikazi yangaphambili, etshatileyo ngoku, kodwa ifuna ukudibana neqhawe kwakhona. U-Ligovsky uwela ngala mfazi izalamane, kwaye ukholelwa ukuba ikhaya labo yeyona ndawo ikhuselekileyo yokudibana no-peepling. Inkosikazi yangaphambili ityhala i-pekrarin ukuba iyeke ukuthanda uMariya ukuba ikwazi ukuba nengozi yokuba kwindlu yeLiga kwaye ndibone apho.
UMariya kunye nonina beza kwibhola, elungiselelwe indawo yokutyela yasekhaya. I-Pechorin ikwakhona. Amanenekazi ePyatigumbesky anentiyo kuMary ngenxa yokuba inyani inomtsalane kakhulu. Umphathi othile uthi "Inenekazi elithi" ukufunda "uMary, noPeccralin siyayiva le ncoko.
I-her ilungisa inkosazana e-Waltz, kwaye uMariya uziphatha ngenkalipho, kuba uziva uloyiso lwento yokuba iPekrarin yaya kuye. Okwangoku, iKapteni ivele inxila inxila ukuze inikezwe umnikelo werie. Inkosazana evela kwihlazo ayikhathali ekuvakaleni, nangona kunjalo, i-pekrarin ibeka ukuphakama endaweni. I-Princess Ligovskaya enkosi iqhawe kwaye imema ukuba utyelele.
Kwindlu ukuya kwi-Pigustan ye-ligovsky kunye ne-perenitky kunye nenkosikazi yakhe yangaphambili, kodwa yenza ngathi ungaqhelananga nalo mfazi. UMariya ucula, i-peresnitzy ivuma idatha yelizwi leenkosana, kwaye iPekrarin iyalungisa ivuma ukuba icule. Iqhawe liyaqhubeka nokundwendwela uLigovsky kunye nomhlobo oselula, kwaye uMariya ngakumbi kwaye uthanda ngakumbi umntu ophilayo kwaye umamele ngomdla.
Nje ukuba uMariya, kunye nabantu kunye nolunye uSooceli we-Sciet, uthunyelwa ukuba bahambe. Endleleni, iPekrarin ithetha ngobomi obujikelezileyo, kwaye iinkosana aziyithandi. Ukuphendula, igorha livakalisa ukuba ngokwabo lizisa kwimeko yokugqibela yokungaqondani. UMariya ungena ebantwini ububele.
Enye ibhola eyenzekayo, apho uMariya wavumelana ukuba adanise nabantu. Kukho iipere kwigosa elitsha iyunifomu, esele sele ikrokrela ukuba uMerie uthi "ukulwa" kuye. UHuarchhnitky uzincamathela kuMariya kwaye akaceli ukuba ahlutha ingqalelo nothando. I-Pechorin uyayiva le ncoko kwaye iza kubantu abancinci. Iqhawe liyahlekisa nge-perenitky, kwaye ishiya ububi. Emva kwebhola, i-Pechorin inceda uMariya ehleli kwimephu kwaye ngokungagungqiyo ayandisa isandla.
Xa iPethorin iza ngexesha elizayo, uMary ufuna ingcaciso kuye malunga nokuqabula. Igorha lenza umgodi kunye namagqabi, eshiya intombazana eneemvakalelo ezikhathazekileyo. I-GrUSHITSKY. Ngeli xesha, kukho ihempe naphi na apho iPicrilin izicwangciso zokutshata nePrinces uMariya.
Emva koko, i-pechorin isuka eKislovdsk, ukuze ukunyamalala kwawo kunqongophele ngakumbi iimvakalelo zikaMariya. I-Princess Ligovskaya enentombi kufuneka ifike kamva. I-Grucnitsky i-Buddies ikhwele emva kokupapashwa.
I-Ligovsky ivela eKilovdsk, kwaye uMariya ushiya uhambo lokuhamba kwamahashe. Intombazana iwela umlambo okhwela umlambo, ngenxa yokuhamba ngokukhawuleza, intloko yakhe iyajikeleza. Inkosazana ayizange iwele ihashe, kodwa i-pechorin inexesha lokuphelisa uMariya ngesinqe, hugs kunye nokuqhawula. Ukuziphatha kwegorha legorha uMariya ukuba alinde uthando lothando. Inkosazana iyinto eyoyikisayo kwaye ikhathazekile de kube sekupheleni kokuhamba, kuhleka kakhulu. Ebusuku, intombazana ayikwazi ukulala, kwaye ngemini elandelayo icacisiwe ngookhokho. Iqhawe eliphendula lathi uMariya akathandi, kwaye uyamcela ukuba ahambe.
Ngokuhlwa, iPecririn ihamba ngomhla we-Midress, ehlala kumgangatho wesibini kwindlu yeLigovsky. Ifestile kaMariya ikwi yokuqala. Xa iPethorin ikhethiwe kwindlu ebusuku, ukusuka apho kungayithathi i-pernitky kwaye izama ukubamba iqhawe.
UHerachnitKy ukholelwa ukuba iqhawe lafika kuma-Mariya, kwaye amarhe amthobe ngayo. I-Pechorin ityholwa ngokuhleba, abalinganiswa balwa eDuel, kwaye iipere zigayiwe. I-Pechorin inyanzelekile ukuba ihambe. Uza endlwini ukuya eLigovsky ukuya kuthi ga. I-Princess Ligovskaya Okwangoku, kukuqiniseka ukuba lo mntu uza kutshata noMariya, aze anike imvume yakhe. I-Pechorinsin ithetha ngoMariya kuphela, kwaye intombazana ibhengeza ukuba iyoyithiya iqhawe. Kula magorha axhonywe, ukuqhubeka kwebhayiphari kaMariya kuhlala kungaziwa.
Iikowuti
"Ndidinga ukunditshata kakuhle, nokuba ndimthanda kangakanani na lo mfazi ukuba uyandithanda nje ukuba ndivakalelwe kukuba ndingatshata," xolelani! Intliziyo yam iguqukela ekubeni lilitye, kwaye akukho nto iya kuyitshabalalisa. Ndikulungele onke amaxhoba, ngaphandle kwale; Amashumi amabini aphindwe kabini ubomi bakho, nditsho nembeko endiyibeka ekhadini ... kodwa andikwazi ukuthengisa inkululeko yam. "
Uninzi lwee-atrolisms ezithathwe kwinoveli "ye-HRO yexesha lethu" zisaqwalaselwa ngokulula:
"Aba bahlobo babini bahlala kukho ikhoboka elinye lomnye, nangona uninzi lwazo olungamkelwanga koku." "Malunga nekratshi! Ungumntu ogciniweyo ofunwayo ukuba ufuna ukukhulisa umhlaba! "" Kwinto endithanda kakhulu, kulungile, andazi! Ngokukodwa ekubeni lo mfazi omnye owandiqondayo ngokugqibeleleyo, kunye nobuthathaka bam obuncinci, iinkanuko ezimbi ... Ngaba ububi buthandeke? "Ukukhusela
Ngo-1955, ifilimu yeSoviet "iPrincess UMary" yapapashwa, apho i-Aginal Krina Skmarinova izalisekisile le ndima iphambili. Ifilimu idutyulwe kwi-moscow film filsio egama linguMaxim gorky. I-Adonnen Annensky yaba ngumlawuli kunye nombhali wemeko.
Ngo-1975, uMlawuli we-Aatoly Eros wadubula "amaphepha ejenali ye-pechorn" i-tepe "inoveli" iqhawe lexesha lethu ". Indima yenkosazana uMary kule filimu idlalwa ngumdlali we-Irina Pechechennikov.
Ngo-2006, kwakhululwa i-Mini-Mericary yeqela lesithandathu i-Alexander Cotta, engafihlisiyo kungekuphela nje "kuphela inkosazana uMariya", kwaye yonke inoveli iphela. Indima kaMariya yenziwa ngumdlali we-Evgeny Loza.