Biography
Umbhali we-Irish Tana frenc wenza impumelelo enkulu kwintsimi yoncwadi. Umfazi ubhalela uhlobo locokisekile, kwezona nkcukacha zincinci zichaza izaphuli-mthetho, amaxhoba, amaNgqina kunye nabarhanelwa, ngokungathi ngokwakhe esemzimbeni wegorha ngalinye. Incwadi yokuqala yokuqala yeIrish yenze i-guyar enkulu, exhasa umnqweno wombhali kwaye emva koko yenze i-thriller.Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-biography kaTanya yaqala eBurlington, iVermont, eUnited States, apho wazalelwa khona ngentwasahlobo yowe-1973. Umama wakhe uElena TomOff -Lombardi wayezibandakanye kuqoqosho, kwaye uDavid uDavid Frenc wasebenza njengezoqoqosho kwicandelo lolawulo kunye nokusasaza kwezixhobo kwihlabathi elisaphuhlayo. Ngenxa yomsebenzi okhethiweyo, le ndoda yayihlala ihamba kwiihambo ezinde, kwaye usapho lwalandelwa ngalo lonke ixesha. Ke ubuntwana bombhali wexesha elizayo babanjwa kumazwe ahluke ngokupheleleyo ngokupheleleyo kwiinkcubeko ezibonakalayo nezithethe.
Okwethutyana, usapho lukaFranch lwaluhlala eMalawi, eItali, iIreland nakwamanye amazwe. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba iphefumlelwe ukudala iincwadi kwixesha elizayo, nangona le ntombazana yayingakrokrela ukuba uza kuba ngumbhali oqeqeshiweyo. Emva kokuphumelela esikolweni, ndafudukela eDublin kwaye ndayenza kwiKholeji yeTenety.
Njengomfazi owamkelweyo kudliwanondlebe, yena, ekubeni ebuntwaneni, wayekwisicolo kunye noncwadi, ethathela ingqalelo kwimibongo yesikolo, wafunda eyakhe imibongo yaBanye. Kodwa umnqweno wokwenza kwifilimu kwaye usebenze kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga emva koko wajika isitya se-scales, kwaye intombazana yaqalisa ukufunda ngokusebenza.
Iincwadi
Ukwazi iziseko zomdlalo kwinqanaba elithile, umTorion wooTestrion ngokuthe ngcembe walibala malunga nokuthanda uncwadi. Sebenza kwiholo yemidlalo yeqonga emva kokuphela kweDyunivesithi ithathe isiFrentshi. Ngokusisiseko, wadlulisela kwithiyetha yasekhaya, amaxesha ngamaxesha lathatyathwa ukuba afakwe kwiifilimu. Kodwa iindima zazibonakala ngathi uTana akazange akhumbule ngumbonisi, kwaye ngenxa yoko akafumananga udumo olufunwayo.Ke iminyaka engama-34 yobomi i-frenc igqithile, kodwa ngaxeshanye ubomi bakhe baguquka. Ngexesha lakhe elikhululekileyo, kwabakho ukuphefumlelwa phakathi kweMiyalelo e-Tana, ngokungalindelekanga kwakuphinda bathandabuze ukuba umntu obhinqileyo abhale. Ukususela ebuntwaneni, umbhali wafunda iinoveli zolwaphulo-mthetho kuphela kunye nabacuphi abacwelileyo, kwaye ixesha lafika ibali ngokwalo, umbuzo wokukhetha ucingo olungasasebenziyo.
Ngo-2007, incwadi yokuqala ibizwa ngokuba "ehlathini rhoqo" ibonakale kwiFrenc Bibliography. Kuxelelwa malunga nomcuphi uRobe Ryan, ongazange axelele nabani na ngowona mhla wobutsha bobuntwana bakhe. Ngexesha lokuhamba kunye namaqabane asehlathini, abahlobo benkwenkwe banyamalala ngaphandle komkhondo, kwaye yena wayengummangaliso kuphela, akazange aqonde nantoni na kwaye aqaqanjiswe ligazi.
Sele ebudaleni, umphanga uyaqonda ukuba iifom ezidlulileyo, kuphela ngoku, njengoko ipolisa ngokwakhe liphanda ukubulawa kwentombazana eneminyaka eli-12 ubudala. Akana-gwegwe, ngaphandle kwamahemuhemu kunye neenkumbulo ezinengxaki, eza kuthi kamva zincede umntu atyhile imfihlo yokufa komntwana kaKatie.
I-TANA ngokwakhe, kwaye yonke imimandla eyayo, ayizange irhane ukuba incwadi yokuqala ebhaliweyo iya kuphakamisa. Wamkelwa eIreland, kwamanye amazwe wadibana nophononongo olunomdla. Njengoko umbhali we-novice waqalisa ukumenyelwa kwinkcazo yamabhaso oncwadi, kwaye kuba incwadi yombhali yaba yinto ehleliweyo kwisibonda esiqinileyo nethambileyo, eli bhinqa liphumelele "iphupha" lokutyumba ".
Oku, ukuthandwa kwencwadi yokuqala yeTanya akuzange kume, kangangeminyaka eli-8 ukusuka kumzuzu wokukhululwa, kwizigidi ezili-1 zathengiswa, kwaye kuba imincili yayingabhalisile ixesha elide, ngo-2015, I-Studios Studios zeFlines ze-Euston kunye noVeritas bagqiba kwelokuba basuse uthotho. Kungekudala abafundi babona ukufihlwa kwenoveli. Olunye uloyiso oluncinci lombhali lwabethwa yi-Flavourwire magazine kwaye ufumane enye yezihlalo ezingama-50 kuluhlu lweenoveli ezibalaseleyo ukusukela ngo-1950. Kwakhona, le ncwadi yaqwalaselwa kumabhaso e-Edgar Allan ngo-2007 nakwiibhaso zeAnthony, uMakaviti noBarry ngo-2008.
Ukusukela oko ukukhululwa komsebenzi, abafundi bajonga phambili kwinkcazo-ntetho. Kwaye ngehlobo lika-2008, uFrenc wonwabile abalandeli abanenoveli entsha ebizwa ngokuba "yimbuyekezo efileyo". Apha kwakhona kwindima ephambili yomdlalo wokuphononongwa. Ukufika kwakhe kwindawo yolwaphulo-mthetho, i-cassie maddox ifumene ixhoba elijongeka ngathi lixhoba, njengomntu onamawele.
Amapolisa aceba ukusebenzisa le meko ukuba le meko ukubamba ulwaphulo-mthetho kwisibindi sakhe, kwaye ukuva, kwakuthi, intombazana ikwazile ukusindisa. Ingabonakala ngathi yonke into ihamba ngokutsho kwesicwangciso, kodwa yonke imihla, abo banyanzelisa umthetho banemibuzo emininzi.
Le ncwadi ikwaye yaphumelela kwaye ngoko nangoko yakhwela kuluhlu lwabasebenzi abalungileyo kumazwe ahlukeneyo ehlabathi, kunye neenyanga ezimbalwa yayikwinqanaba eliphezulu ngokwe-York Times. Ngokutsho kombhali, incwadi yeliveli ivuselelwe incwadi kaDonna Tartt "Imbali eyimfihlo", apho icebo libonisa ukuba ubuhlobo lunamandla kakhulu kwaye iimeko ezinqabileyo ezikhokelela ekubulaweni.
Emva koko, okwethutyana, uTana uthathe ikhefu kwimisebenzi yokubhala. Ushicilelo olulandelayo lwe-Frenc lwaqhubeka kwihlobo kuphela ka-2010. Omnye ubusuku "ubusuku obuncinci" buthetha malunga nabathandi abambalwa, abangabekwanga ndawonye. Kwiminyaka edlulileyo, lo mfana uba lipolisa kwaye ngamhla uthile ugqiba kwelokuba esazi isizathu sokuba intanda yakhe ingcatshetshe. Kwaye emva koko ivula inyaniso eyoyikekayo, ngasemva kweziganeko zokomoya zalandela, iziganeko zakhe ezithandekayo zitsalwa kwilaphu, kubandakanya nentombi ayithandayo.
Umsebenzi olandelayo we-Frenc uphume wanexesha elifanayo- kanye iminyaka emi-2. Ngo-2012, wazisa inoveli ", ngo-2014 -" indawo efihlakeleyo ", kwaye ngo-2016 umpheki" waphula umthetho ". Okokuqala iinoveli ezidwelisiweyo, uTana utyunjelwe kwibhaso le-DUBLINN.
Kufanelekile ukuba ukhulule ukuba kwincwadi nganye umntu obambeleyo waba ngumcuphi okanye ipolisa elisebenza kwityala elinetyala elinxulumene nokubulala okanye ubuxoki. Kwaye ngexesha lophando lube lukhanyiso, ezoyikisayo zippile, kwaye umlinganiswa ophambili uqalisa ukwenza iingxaki.
Ngo-2018, uFrenc wagqiba kwelokuba abuye kwisicwangciso sokubhala esiqhelekileyo seNcwadi ngokwenza "i-ELM ELM" kwi-Trilic, hayi umcuphi, ehambisa i-thriller kwenye indawo. Njengamaxesha onke, elinye ibhinqa lityhile amava endoda eyayisengozini. Ngamanye amaxesha ungena esiphelweni efileyo kwaye engazi ukuba aqhubeke nokuqhubela phambili umsebenzi, kule meko umbhali wenza nje unobumba kwaye uhamba ixesha elide. Kuyanceda ukuvuselela iingcinga zakhe kwaye uqhubeke nenoveli ngemikhosi emitsha.
Ubomi Buqu
Umbhali wobomi bombhali uphuhlise ngempumelelo. Umfazi utshatele i-Ireland kwaye naye uphakamisa abantwana abaqhelekileyo - iintombi ezimbini. Azikho ezinye iinkcukacha malunga ne-FRRENC kwinethiwekhi, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ungumntu ongenguye umntu ongengoluntu.
Nangona uTana wazalelwa eMelika, uninzi lobomi bakhe (ukusukela ngo-1990) wayehlala eIreland, ngoku uguqa i-Dublin ngekhaya lakhe. Kulapha ukuba wazinza nosapho lwakhe. Kwangelo xesha, ibhinqa linommi ophakathi - iMelika kunye nesiTaliyane.
I-Tana ikhethekile ukuba ingayithumeli ifoto kwi-Carvers yeencwadi zakho, ukupapashwa kombhali kuhlala kuhamba kunye negama lomsebenzi oprintwe kwimvelaphi engathathi cala.
Tana frenc ngoku
I-Franch iyaqhubeka nokubhala abacuphi. Ngo-2019, isithunzi esilandelayo seSoperner "emva kokuba ikhululwe". Amagorha aphambili abolekwe kwinoveli yakhe "indawo eyimfihlo", ethi kwincwadi entsha ibe ngamahlakani.
Nje ukuba baye kwindawo yolwaphulo-mthetho apho umbulali womfazi usenzile. Xa ihlolwa umzimba, i-ododopes ezininzi ifunyenwe, kwaye ngakumbi baqala ukukhangela zonke iinyani, ezothusayo zidibana ngakumbi.
Njengazo ezinye iincwadi zombhali, le noveli iphumelele kwaye iphumelele i-shelon yeevenkile. Okwangoku, abafundi babelana ngeempawu zedati kwi-Intanethi, eTana sele evelise ibali elitsha.
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-2007 - "Ehlathini Rhoqo"
- Ngo-2008 - "ukubuya okufileyo"
- Ngo-2010 - "ubomi obude"
- Ngo-2012 - "Dawn Bay"
- 2014 - "Indawo efihlakeleyo"
- Ngo-2016 - "Wophula umthetho"
- Ngo-2018 - "I-Elm Elm"
- Ngo-2019 - "isithunzi ngasemva"