Biography
Igama lombhali Jata Patterson laziwa kungekuphela nje kwiincwadi, kodwa nakwii-kinomans zehlabathi liphela. Ngokusekwe kwimisebenzi yakhe, iikeyiki ezinjalo zadutyulwa 'njengamantombazana "," kunye nesigcawu "," ndingu-Alex Cross ".Ukudala kuhlobo lwe-thriller kunye nengqondo yengqondo, uPatterson ebamba umfundi ngenkohliso ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya kwindawo yokugqibela, ngamanye amaxesha kuboniswa phantsi kwekhuselo elingalindelekanga. Kubu buchule, uyathanda izigidi zabantu kwihlabathi liphela. Umbhali uphendule ukuba nguMbhali othengiswayo weplanethi kwaye wangena kwincwadi yeGuinness yeerekhodi.
Ubuntwana noLutsha
UJames B. Patterson wazalwa ngoMatshi 21, 1947 eNewberg, e-USA. Utata uCharles Patterson wasebenza njengearhente yeinshurensi. Umama u-Isabel Morris ngumfundisi wesikolo kunye nendlu. Ababhali bebhayilori banika ingxelo yokuba uJames uhambe kakuhle esikolweni, kodwa akathandwa ukuba afunde. Kwaye uqalisa ukufunda isiNgesi noncwadi kwiKholeji yaseMananktan eNtsha eNew York, waba yiPine yokufunda: UGabriel Garch Marquez, uJames Joyce, ingca yompu.
UPatterson waqhubeka nemfundo yakhe kwiYunivesithi yaseVanderbit eNashville, efumana isidanga senkosi yenkosi. Ngexesha lezifundo zakhe, wasebenza kwiziko lengqondo lokuhlawula izifundo zabo. IYunivesithi yaseMfold yaphumelela ngembeko kwaye ngo-1971 yaqalisa ukusebenza kwishishini lentengiso ngumgcini wepokotho ngokulula.
Iincwadi
UPatterson wanika umsebenzi kwintengiso engaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20, ngelo xesha wakhwela i-Arhente J. Walter thompson, apho waqalisa khona indlela yakhe yomsebenzi. Kodwa kunye neshishini, uJames waba nomdla kwimidlalo yoncwadi. Inoveli yakhe yokuqala - "igumbi likaThomas Berriman" ("I-Thomas Berryman inombolo"), ebhaliweyo, njengoko wavuma iincwadi ze-Evan Connen.
I-Debut yaphumelela, incwadi inempumelelo yentengiso kwaye ifumana i-Oscar yoncwadi lohlobo lobufundisi-imbasa ye-Edgar. Kwiminyaka elandelayo (1977780), umbhali ubhala inani lemisebenzi: "Ixesha leMachete", "Bona ukuba" yintombi ephumeleleyo ".
Ngo-1993, uthando lokuqala longqokelela malunga no-Alex Frosse uyeza. Umnqamlezo-ugqirha wezengqondo ophambili oye wasebenza kwiMetropolitan yaseWashington kunye ne-FBI. Emva kokuba eshiye inkonzo, waba sisiseko sengqondo sabucala kunye nomcebisi wombuso.
Ungcelele malunga no-Alex Ridsse olona luthandwayo kumsebenzi wePatterson. Iincwadi zokuqala zazingabalulekanga: "Kwaye isigcawu safika" ("(1993)," Amantombazana "(1995)," Iiroses "(2000). Ezi kunye nezinye iinoveli zazikhokelela kumlinganiso owaziwayo we-New York Times kwaye zithengisiwe zizigidi. Impumelelo yokuhlolwa kwe-hollywood yeenoveli zombhali. Kwimisicombululo, indima ye-alex yomphenyi idlalwe i-rorgan ye-rorgan freemen freamen.
Ngo-1996, umbhali washiya ishishini waza wasondela kwiincwadi zokubhala. Ukuqhubeka nochungechunge malunga no-Alex Ridsse: ngokungathi sisiko, umbhali ubhala ngonyaka kwinoveli enye malunga nomcuphi wabucala (namhlanje sele engaphaya kwama-25).
Ngokuqala kwenkulungwane entsha, iPatterson iqala uthotho olutsha lwabacuphi "leklabhu yabasetyhini yokubulala". Ngo-2001, inoveli yokuqala 'ifa kuqala ". Ebudeni -0s kwi-bibliography yombhali, uthotho lwe-Michael Bennet, lwenziwa ngokubhaliswa kwe-Michael Dhukien, nasemva kweminyaka eli-10-uthotho lwe-ranriet hirried eluhlaza.
Ukongeza, kukho olunye uthotho oluthandayo lombhali - ngasese. Kuyo, uJames Patterson uqokelela iincwadi ezibhalwe ngokubambisana nabanye ababhali. Phakathi kwamahlakani akhe okudala kukho iMaxin Setero, uAndrew Gross, uPetros uDehong nabanye. Ngo-2010, wasebenza nombhali waseSweden Liza ummangalela kwincwadi ethi "UClever Fleler".
Ukuhamba kwexesha, umPipmer waqonda ukuba kufuneka ahlukane nomsebenzi aze adale iincwadi zabantwana - intsomi kunye ne-fantasy. Ukusukela ngo-2005, umbhali ubhala inani leencwadi malunga nokukhwela okuphezulu, okuphawula izinto ezincinci ezinamagunya awongamileyo, kwabo bafuna ukuzisebenzisa njengesixhobo esifihlakeleyo. Incwadi yokuqala ye "Ingelosi ingenziwa" epapashwa ngo-2005.
"Andinakuze ndibengumntu okhulileyo, kodwa andifuni ukuba yiyo. Ndiyakholelwa ukuba eyona ndlela yokwenza abantu ukuba bathande ukubanika iincwadi ukuba abayi kuba nakho ukuwuhlela ecaleni, "umbhali wachaza umbhali ukuba abhale abantwana.UPatterson ngumxhasi omkhulu wokusasazwa kwencwadi. Ngo-2005, waseka i-J. Patterson ibhaso kwabo banikezela ngeyona ndlela iphambili kunye nempumelelo yokutsala umfundi ezincwadini. Ukwanika imali kwithala leencwadi kwaye efumana amava ababhali abancinci, ukudala ikhosi "yokubhala imvakalisiso" kubo.
Naye ngokwakhe akahlali ecaleni kwendalo kwaye eqinisekisa ukuba intengiso yakhe isakwazi ukukhupha intshukumo engacacanga. Ngo-2015, umbhali ukhuphe iikopi eziliwaka "vegas yabucala" ngendlela yeencwadi zokuzinika inkundla. Kwaye ngo-2018 wazisa inoveli esebenzayo "chef". Ukuze uyifunde, abasebenzisi benethiwekhi yentlalo kufuneka bathumele imiyalezo kwiqela elikhethekileyo.
Ngo-2018, uPatterson waqalisa ukusebenza kwi "projeng ngonaphakade," kwaye phantse ngoko nangoko, i-quinematographyphars yaqala ukudubula uthotho "uhlobo lokubulala" ngezizathu zawo.
Ubomi Buqu
UJames Patterson watshata noSali kwi-Dawn yombhali wakhe - ngo-1997. Kunyaka olandelayo, ingoma kaJack yazalelwa kumaqabane. Yiyo yonke loo nto eyaziwayo malunga nobomi bombhali wababhali abalungileyo.Akathandi ukuthetha ngosapho kudliwanondlebe, kodwa kwiinethiwekhi zentlalo zipapasha imifanekiso nezalamane kunye nabathandekayo. Ngoku abantu bePatterson bahlala kwikhaya labo elilahlekileyo ePalm Beach, eFlorida.
UJames Patterson ngoku
Namhlanje, iPatterson ibandakanyiwe kwincwadi yeGuinness yeGuinness njengombhali onenombolo yeencwadi eziye zaba luhlobo.
Ngo-2018, wafaka uluhlu 'lwababhali abahlawula kakhulu "ngokutsho kwe-Forbes, ukuhambisa uJoan Rowling, inkokeli ngo-2017. Ngokubanzi, iAmerican kwixesha le-10 livukile kumgca ophezulu woluhlu iminyaka engama-20.
Ukususela ngo-2017, umbhali waqalisa ukusebenza kwi-Noves ye-Invel ebhalwe ngokubambisana ne-USA Mongameli wase-US Clinton. Inoveli ebizwa ngokuba "nguMongameli Hanjiswa" wabona ukukhanya ngo-2018.
Ngo-2019, abalandeli bababhali balinde ukuphindwa okutsha kokuthanda izinto ezintsha.
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1993 - "nesigcawu safika"
- Ngo-1995 - "Ukuqabula amantombazana"
- Ngo-1999 - "i-lake ithamsanqa"
- Ngo-2001 - "Fifa kuqala"
- Ngo-2005- "Ingelosi ivavanyiweyo"
- 2006 - "Umahashe wehashe lesihlanu"
- Ngo-2009 - "Mna, Alex Cross"
- Ngo-2015 - "Ubulungisa bomnqamlezo"
- Ngo-2017 - "abantu ngokuchasene ne-Alex Rises"
- Ngo-2018 - "uMongameli wanyamalala"