Biography
UPrimer, i-Essiraist kunye nePoet Vladimir Sharov yaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoncwadi lwaseRussia ekuqaleni kweminyaka engama-90. Ngeli xesha, ukubekwa kwenqanaba lebali lawa phantsi, washukumisana nentloko yabemi, kwaye ngoko nangoko yonke into ibingaqondakaliyo: kodwa ikwamele ingomso kuphela, kodwa kwaneloo nto imele izolo.Iinoveli, izincoko, imibongo yombhali ibonisa eli phawu, libonisa ngokunyaniseka nangokuthe ngqo, kwaye ligubungele intsingiselo yobugcisa yembali yophuhliso lomntu.
Ubuntwana noLutsha
USharov Vladimir Alexandrovich wazalwa nge-7 ka-Epreli ngo-1952 kwikomkhulu leSoviet Union. Ukhulele kwintsapho ekrelekrele exhasa izithethe zamaYuda. Utata wenkwenkwe ogama linguAlexander wayeyintatheli eyaziwayo kunye nombhali wabantwana, ngoko umtsalane kuncwadi lwe-Vladimance lilifa. Umama ka-Ana Livanova wasebenza njengogqirha.
Iziko lemfundo lokuqala, apho inkwenkwe yafunyanwa yinombolo yesikolo se-teropolitan ye-tetropolitan 2. Ngokutsho kweTyamu, iphantse yakhutshwa khona ngenxa yeengxaki zokusebenza kwemfundo. Nangona kunjalo, emva koko umbhali wexesha elizayo olawuleyo ukuqinisa ulwazi lwakhe ukuba uphumelele esikolweni ngembasa yegolide.
Ngo-1969, iVladimir yaba ngumfundi weZiko lePlekhanov, kodwa emva kwenyanga emva kokuqala kokufunda, amaxwebhu asayiniweyo malunga nekhefu lemfundo ukubhala nokupapasha ingqokelela yamabali eentsomi. Emva konyaka, iibhola zazama ukubuyela eyunivesithi, kodwa wayengafakwanga kuye ngenxa yokubandakanyeka ekuqokeleleni umzilo kuhambo lwabafundi kwifama eyahlukeneyo.
Inyani yile yokuba umfana onesidima awunyanzelekanga ukuba abafunda esikolweni kwiiklasi eziphezulu kunye nabafundi beyunivesithi banyanzelwa ukuba bancede ekuvuneni.
Umsebenzi wentlalo kolu wubunyani ubangele ukuba umbhali ubeneengxaki ngokwamkelwa kwakhona ngokutsha. Ukuqhelana kwakhe ngengozi kunye nencoko ende nombhali-mbali uAlexander UNmirovsky wasilela kancinci. Indoda imeme iVladimir njengomfundi wokugqibela ovumayo kwi-faronez yembali kwiYunivesithi yaseVoronezh.
Ukujonga kakuhle esi sicelo, lo mfana wafudukela eVoronezh ngo-1972. Xa kufikwa ekugqityweni kweemviwo, uhlala kwiMMEMIIROVKKa Natalia Stampel. Ngenxa yokuba iibhola zazingeyiyo i-komsomol, wayengamkelwanga kwi-ofisi yemini, ke kuye kwafuneka ndize kwimbalelwano.
Emva kokugqiba iziko lemfundo eliphezulu ngo-1977 ngediploma, iibhola zikwazile ukusebenza njengonobhala obhaliweyo kunye nomthwalo, kunye nokukhusela i-dissertation kwiminyaka embalwa.
Iincwadi
Umsebenzi woncwadi woncwadi wombhali wapapashwa ngo-1979 kumaphepha eMagazine yaseSoviet "kwihlabathi elitsha". Kwaye inoveli yakhe yokuqala epheleleyo, ebizwa ngokuba yi "Lifelfayityi elandelayo: Iphephancwadi elilandelayo: Iphephancwadi elilandelayo kwiingcinga, izimvo kunye nemihla ephambili", yapapashwa kuphela ngo-1991. Uqale wabonakala kwimagazini, ngeli xesha babizwa ngokuba "nguras".Emva kwexesha, ukupapashwa kweminye imisebenzi kwi-bibliography yakhe, enjengo "uvuko lukaLazaro", "yibani njengabantwana", "ntombazana endala". Ngo-1993, abafundi bakwazi ukwazi ukuqhelana nenoveli ", nto leyo eyabangela ukuba kubekho isikere kwisangqa sabaphengululi.
Abathathi-nxaxheba kubahleli beqhinga ye-clegium ye "Homen" abahleli behlabathi bavumile ngokuvunyelwana kweziganeko ezibalulekileyo zembali kumsebenzi wombhali. Abagxeki bathi iingcinga ezikhuliswe "ngaphambili nasengqondweni" zicinga kwaye zingcungcutheka.
Kolunye lodliwanondlebe, iVladimir Alexandrovich ibize - akazange akholelwe ukuba ngenye imini iya kuba ngumbhali ophumelelayo. Emncinci wayenomdla wokuthetha kakuhle kwintetho yomlomo. Lo ndoda yayingazange iqale idayari, nangona kule minyaka yayiyinto efayilini. Kwincwadi yokubhala vladimir yaqala iminyaka yobudala - kufutshane neminyaka engama-30.
Xa itekhnoloji yeKhompyuter yaqala ukukhula eRussia kwaye iigadi ezahlukeneyo zaqala ukuvela endlwini nganye, iibhola zaqala ukuzifumana izibonelelo zempucuko, zikhetha ukusebenzisa umatshini oshicilelweyo ukuze asebenzise imibono yabo yokushicilela.
Nje ukuba umbhali amkelwe kwiintatheli zenye yemithombo yeendaba, ukuba uyakukhulisa ukufudumala kwamaphepha. Iicomputer ziyafuneka ukwenza umsebenzi wesayensi, kodwa ngomsebenzi wobugcisa, enye indlela iyafuneka. Kubalulekile ukuba uvakalelwe, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba senze le nto, kuphela ukuba umbhali wamkele kwakhona ukubhala kwakhona izicatshulwa ngokwawo.
Wonke umntu womsebenzi wakhe woncwadi, uVladimir Alexandrovich uthathe intanda-bulumko. Kwakubalulekile ukuba ahlaziye i-chain ye-xonologing kwiinkolelo kunye neenkolelo eziphembelela iziganeko ezithile kwimbali ethile.
Ubomi Buqu
Malunga nobomi bombhali, imbongi kunye ne-Is Essol yaziwa ngokuba lincinci kakhulu. Umfazi wakhe ubizwa ngokuba ngu-Olga Dunaevskaya, kodwa akukho lwazi ngemisebenzi yalo kunye nobudala kwinethiwekhi, kwanomfanekiso obonisa umfazi unokufumaneka ngobunzima. Kwakucaci nokuba i-Olga noVladimir yayiselusapho okanye hayi.
Ukufa
Kwiminyaka eliqela, uVladimir Sharov walwa nesifo esiqatha esiqatha, esasingunobangela wokusweleka kombhali onetalente. Uphumelele ikhondo lonyango, elinokuthi, nangona kunjalo, alizange linike iziphumo ezibalulekileyo. I-biography kaSharov-Jr. Iphazamiselwe kwiminyaka engama-66.NgoJulayi ngo-2018, umsebenzi wakhe omtsha wapapashwa, igama elithi "uBukumkani buka-Agamemnon". Kanye, yaba yinto yokugqibela emsebenzini. Ukufa kwebhola kwakunamava kakhulu osapho, kunye nabalandeli betalente yakhe.
Wahlala kwinkumbulo yabafundi ukuba ngomnye wababhali-mbali. I-Vladimir Alexandrovich ngumphandi osoloko ujongana nesihloko semilinganiselo yosapho kwimisebenzi yakhe. Wonke umntu wenza inoveli yakhe ingena kumava abantu abalulekileyo, umbhali wabelana ngokuzithandela.
Umngcwabo we-Vladimir Alexandrovich wenzeka kwiholo yesibhedlele saseSemashko Centraitha kwiMoscow nge-20 ka-2018 nge-12: 00 ngexesha lendawo.
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1991 - "Ifanitshala elandelayo: Iphephancwadi elilandelayo kwiingcinga, izimvo kunye nemihla ephambili"
- 1992 - "Ngaphambili Naphakathi"
- Ngo-1997 - "ziyaziqhelanisa: andizukuzisola"
- Ngo-1998 - "intombazana endala"
- Ngo-2002 - "Ukuvuswa kukaLazaro"
- Ngo-2005 - "Phakathi kweenguqu ezimbini"
- Ngo-2008- "Yiba njengabantwana"
- "Ukubuyela eYiputa"
- Ngo-2015 - "inkampani yam"
- Ngo-2018 - "Ubukumkani be-Agamemmnon"