Biography
Mhlawumbi, kunye nabafi abahlekisayo ukuba umntu oye weza esitolo lencwadi kwinkuthazo, akafuneki, ekubeni wazikhulisa kwisofa kwaye wavuma. Kwaye kungengenxa yokuba iimpapasho eziprintiweyo ziyindlela yokufumana umlobi waseMelika, kodwa nangenxa yokuba kufanelekile ukuba kube sekufuphi. Kubo balungileyo, unika iindlela zokutshintsha ubomi kwaye akholelwe ukuba amaphupha ayakwazi ukuzaliseka.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ngoku imisebenzi yaseBarbara yaziwa kwihlabathi jikelele kwaye yafumana isihloko sabasebenzi, malunga nebhayiloji yosapho yombhali wolwazi ngokwalo, ngelishwa, hayi kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokuba wazalwa ngo-Agasti 14, 1935 eUnited States, wafumana imfundo yesibini e-Alexander Hamilton High, efunda i-anthropology kwiDyunivesithi yaseCalifornia, iBerkey kwaye yatyelela iringi yaseJamani.
Kukwaziwa ukuba umama oqokelelwa nguMqeqeshi wobomi, njengoMbhali woMshicileli waseMelika, wayenamaxesha anzima kwiminyaka engama-30, wasebenza njengelinde, wayehlala kwindlu encinci ekhutshelweyo waphakamisa abantwana bodwa.
"Kwakukho iqonga xa abantwana bazalelwa kuphela. Ndandingumama ongatshatanga, bendisoloko ndinezinto ezininzi kakhulu, bendihlala ndidiniwe kwaye ndide. Kodwa bendibathanda bobabini abantwana kunye nomsebenzi wam, kwaye ndenza nje yonke into ebinokuyenza, "utshilo uSher.Ngenye imini, uBarbara waziva ukuba ulahlekile ngenxa yamandla abo, wacela uncedo kugqirha wengqondo. Ngenxa yoko, kwavela ukuba uba ngumncedisi kwisemina kunye noqeqesho. Ngo-1972, uBarbara waqokelela "iqela lempumelelo", apho abantu banceda khona ukuze bafezekise iinjongo zabo, ukufana ngokuhambelana nevenkile yokutyela.
Iincwadi
Ekupheleni kwe-70s, imveliso ye-Debut yakhutshwa iphantsi kwepeni yombhali "" iphupha aliyingozi. Ungayifumana njani into oyifunayo ", ethi ithengiswe. Nangona kunjalo, uMdali wakhe akazange alindele ingqalelo elqwalaselo nothando lwabafundi, ezivuma ukuba waziva ekhwaza ye-bali.
Ngendlela, yayiseSeminari yakhe ngo-1975, kwakufika inqaku leNew York Times, kwaye emva kokuba imbambano yegumbi lawela izindululo ngokusebenzisana nabavakalisi.
"Ndivakalelwe kukuba ndiyifumene, ngaloo mini, xa ndathabatha incwadi yam yokuqala ezandleni zam. Kuphela kulapho ndaye ndaqonda ukuba andinakuphela. Ngaphambi koko, ndandiqinisekile, "utshilo.Phakathi komsebenzi wokuqala kunye wesibini, kudlule iminyaka eli-10- "umsebenzi weqela: Ukudalwa kwamaqela enkxaso aqinisekisa impumelelo" kwavela ngo-1989. Le misebenzi ilandelayo igcwalisa i-bibliography yazalwa ngesantya esiphezulu: "Enjani iphupha" ngo-1994, "lixesha!" Ngo-1996, njl.
Kwi "Ndiyala ukukhetha!" Umbhali wasebenzisa amagama athi "iskena sendoda" edalwe ngulo - onomdla ngaphakathi kwaye ubangela ukuba babe ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo, kwaye 'umntu ophelileyo ", egxile kwinto enye. Kukwachaze ukhetho lokufezekisa ubomi obutofotofo, iindlela zokuvuselela imvakalelo yenkululeko kunye nohlalutyo lwezizathu zoloyiko lomntu.
Amaxesha amaninzi kwiincwadi zakhe kuvakala ingcinga yokuba abo bangakhange bayifumane indawo yabo ebomini kwaye bengazange baqaphele indawo yomsebenzi, kuya kufuneka unciphise imemori kwaye ukhumbule iminqweno ebuntwaneni. Ngokubalisa, iminyaka yokuqala ichonga ikamva.
Ubomi Buqu
Isibakala sokuba unaye unyana nentombi, kwaye umfazi kudala wahlukana noyise.Kumbuzo wentatheli ye-Arveli ngo-2017, nokuba abantwana bayakonwabela ingcebiso, uBarbara uphendule:
"Ndicinga ukuba ewe. Bobabini umntwana wam baphila ubomi obubaluleke kakhulu kubo (bobabini ziimvumi), kodwa banomsebenzi obavumela ukuba banike iintsapho zabo. "Ukuba uphinda-phinda isigama seCich, ke yindoda "yeScriner", umfundi wento yonke kwaye uhlala eyokufunda malunga nokuhamba kunye nokuhamba.
I-Barbara Cher ngoku
Ngo-2019, i-cher ayiyeki ukukhokela umsebenzi osebenzayo-ukuqhuba iisemina kunye noqeqesho, kubandakanya kwi-Intanethi, imihla eneenkcukacha ethunyelwa kwiwebhusayithi yawo esemthethweni. NgoFebruwari kunyaka olandelayo, inkqubo elandelayo yokubhala icwangcisiwe.
Kufuphi neeNtetho zeNtlalontle - Unoluntu kwi-Twitter ne-Facebook. Le yokugqibela ikwanayo nephepha elahlukileyo apho iifoto ezivela kwindawo yogcino ziposelwe.
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1978 - "ukuphupha akuyongozi. Ungayifumana njani into oyifunayo "
- Ngo-1989 - "ukusebenzisana: ukudala amaqela enkxaso aqinisekisa impumelelo"
- 1994 - "Yintoni ofanele uphuphe ngayo. Ungayiqonda njani into oyifunayo enyanisweni, kwaye indlela yokufezekisa "
- Ngo-1996 - "Lixesha elide lixesha elide! Ungawaguqula njani iphupha ebomini, kunye nobomi ephupheni "
- Ngo-1999 - "Kungcono emva kwexesha kunangaphambili. Uqala njani ubomi obutsha nakweyiphi na iminyaka "
- Ngo-2004 - "Umsebenzi wamaphupha akho. Ungayenza njani imali ngokwenza into oyithandayo "
- 2006 - "Andifuni ukukhetha! Ungayisebenzisa njani iminqweno yakho, izinto zokuzonwabisa kunye nezinto zokuzonwabisa zokwakha ubomi kunye nomsebenzi wamaphupha akho "
- 2006 - "Imidlalo yokumohlwayo"