Biography
Nge-2 ka-Okthobha ka-2019, amajelo eendaba kuqhutywa neendaba ezilusizi-ngonyaka we-85 yobomi, umqambi odumileyo Gia Kancli ufelwe ngalunye. Bavakala kwi-Sulviet Soviet 'Kin-Dza-Dza! " Kunye ne-mimiyo, i-bodrovsky "Masenze kwi-" kunye "nokutsala kwezandleni". Usihlalo weSc of Scrosia Rashid Caraulin ebizwa ngokuba yinkathalo yenkosi yelahleko enkulu, kwaye kakhulu - umculi obalaseleyo owayengumculi wegcisa elincinci le-USSR.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Umqambi wexesha elizayo wazalelwa eGeorgia kwisishumi se-Agasti ka-1935. Abazali bakhe babengenalo ubudlelwane kubuqhetseba, utata ka-Alexander wayenguGqirha osweleyo, kwaye kamva, kwiMfazwe Yemkhosi - Intloko yesibhedlele sasemkhosini. Kuyinyani, intsomi yaxelela ukuba enye intombi esesibhedlele yaxela kwangaphambili ngomntwana oqaqambileyo. Inkwenkwe ngokwayo iphupha ngokupheleleyo kumhlobo, oko kukuthi, ukuba ngumthengisi kwisonka.
Ekupheleni kwesikolo somculo kwi-chimilisi (nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yenkonzo zikatata, iinyanga ezimbalwa kuye kwafuneka zifundele kwaye eKharkov) lo mfo wazama ukwahlukana nesikolo esifanelekileyo, kodwa akamamkele. Nangona kunjalo, emva koko, wakukhumbula oku ngombulelo:
"Kubonakala kum ukuba andikwazi ukudlulisela iimviwo ngaphandle komntu, ndaba yinxalenye. Ndabhalisa kwi-STU ndabuya ndaya kumculo, ndikwisifundo se-4 se-geofok, ndidlulisela uviwo lokwamkelwa. Ukuba bendibhalisile esikolweni, andazi ukuba yonke into izakubunjwa njani. "Kwiminyaka esi-7 emva kokukhululwa ukusuka kulondolozo, yena waba ngutitshala kwiyunivesithi yakhe, ehambelana nethiyetha ebizwa emva kwe-shota Rustia Rusti.
Ngendlela, iziko lenkcubeko alizange liphele kwiindaba ezilusizi zokufa kweMatrikhi nakwiphepha elisemthethweni kwi-Facebook, apho ulwazi lwangoku lugcinwa, luthunyelwe ividiyo kwimemori yomsebenzi wangaphambili.
Umculo
Kwisithuba se-1961, imisebenzi yokuqala yombhali ivele-ikonsathi ye-orchestra kunye ne-quintet ye windows, ngo-1963 - i-LERGO kunye ne-ALLEGRO yepiyano, i-itivr kunye nomtya we-piano. Emva koko wazisa abaphulaphuli ngenombolo ye-symphony yam 1, kwithuba nje elisusela ngo-1967 ukuya ku-1986 badalwa ngesixhenxe, kubandakanya neenkumbulo zikaMicheliyo "kunye ne-epiralogue.Indalo yaseGeorgia yaseGeorgia yayihlala igxekwa: Ekuqaleni kwendlela-ye-Ectlectism, emva koko ukuze uzimele. Nangona kunjalo, ngokutsho kweRodion Shiterin, sele ekuqaleni kwendalo yokuyila, 'ukuqonda' ngokwakho kwezinto zomculo kunye nendawo yomculo "kancheli waqubisana.
Kwaye ugqirha wembali yobugcisa, unjingalwazi kunye nombhali uNatalia Zeiifas, wacinga ukuba uKacheli akazange afumane uvavanyo, ukudlula kunye nomsebenzi ongaphumelelanga. Yena, ukuba wazalelwa amazwi womculo, wavuka ngenxa lwesilinganiso kwinjongo lo amaqhawe ukuya ntlekele, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ekunyanisekeni kokusebenziseka imvakalozwi lyrical.
Ukusuka e-60s, umqambi oqulunqe umculo kwiifilimu (kwaye kamva ukuya kwi-PONTS): Engowokuqala yayingu "Bantwana boLwandle", kwaye apho bendinguwe ", phaya. Ukuthathela ingqalelo imisebenzi ebhalwe kwifilimu, amathanga amafutshane kwaye afaneyo, i-filcheli ye-Kancheli ineepeyinti ezingaphezu kwama-80.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bobuqu uAleksandrovich bonwabile: Indoda eyayihlala kunye nenkosikazi yakhe eyintanda iminyaka engaphezu kwama-50. Ngeli xesha, unyana nentombi yazalwa kwintsapho ezazihamba emanyathelweni katata odumileyo kwaye bahlonela ubomi bomculo, kunye nabazukulwana abane.
UKancheli waxelela ukuba phakathi kwakhe kunye nenkosikazi yakhe, ngaphandle kothando, kwabakho imbeko enkulu, kwaye oko bakuhlonitshwa kweValentines- le, kuba wayehlala enyamalala kwi-studios okanye kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga. Khange abenalo ithuba lokujongana nabo imfundo.
Ukufa
Gia Alexandrovich babehlala eJamani, yaye e Belgium, kodwa ekupheleni kobomi bakhe bafudukela lweenkobe Georgia wakhe, apho wafela kwindawo yesibini Usuku Oktobha 2019. Unobangela wokufa sisifo eside.Ngokukhawuleza emva kweendaba malunga nokusweleka kukaKancheli uvelwano oluninzi kunye nokusondeza umqhubi we-Alergy Deloi Galina Galiisbin, UMlawuli we-hygineisvili kunye nabanye abaninzi.
Imisebenzi yomculo
- Ngo-1967 - Inombolo ye-symphony 1
- Ngo-1970-Inombolo ye-symphony 2. "Ukungcungcutheka"
- Ngo-1973 - Inombolo ye-symphony 3
- Ngo-1974 - Inombolo ye-symphony 4. "Inkumbulo yeMichelangelo"
- Ngo-1977 - Inombolo ye-symphony 5
- Ngo-1978-1980 - Inombolo ye-symphony 6
- Ngo-1986 - Inombolo ye-symphony 7. "Epilogue"
- Ngo-1990 - "Imithandazo yasekuseni" yefletic Floute, i-orchestra encinci kunye neephonograms
- Ngo-1996 - i-qualland boston yepiyano kunye ne-orchestra
- Ngo-2001 - musa ukuba lusizi-sycal syhonsunite ye-bariton kunye ne-orchestra enkulu
- 2006 - I-Ex Adramio ye-2 i-vinolins kunye ne-orchestra encinci
- Ngo-2007 - Umthandazo othuleyo we-violin, i-Cello, i-orchestra encinci kunye neephonograms
- Ngo-2013-Quintet yomoya
- Ngo-2015 - NU.U.zu kwi-orchestra enkulu
- Ngo-2017 - I-Desa Ena yekwayara yabantwana kunye ne-orchestra
I-filmography
- Ngo-1965 - "Bantwana bolwandle"
- Ngo-1969 - "Sukutshisa!"
- Ngo-1977 - i-mimiyo
- Ngo-1983 - "I-Drip yeenyembezi"
- Ngo-1987 - "Kin-Dza-Dza!"
- Ngo-1991 - "Ipaspoti"
- Ngo-1995 - "ukhozi kunye neRushka"
- Ngo-2001 - "Masenze ngokukhawuleza"
- Ngo-2002 - "I-Breing Bing"
- Ngo-2003 - "I-PAP okanye inyamalala"
- Ngo-2007 - "umphefumlo WOKUGQIBELA"
- Ngo-2013 - "Ku! I-Kin-Dza-Dza "
- Ngo-2017 - "Ubuqhophololo"
- Ngo-2017 - "watsho" mama "
- 2018 - "Uyazi, Mama, apho bendi"