Biography
Ngo-2019, amabhaso eNobel kuncwadi anikwa iAustrian Peter Skeska, indalo ingene kwiFranz Kanka kunye ne-henrika ibsen. Imisebenzi yakhe iyakuchulumancisa ukuthanda kwezopolitiko, kwaye oogxa ePeru banomsindo. Kwaye konke ngenxa yenye imini uPetros ukuba akoyiki ukuvakalisa uluvo olusebenzayo, aphambukise ngokubanzi.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Ngo-1942, umama kaPartaner Sokka, uPetanek we-Slovenik Maria Sives, wadibana ne-Banoker yaseJamani e-Erich e-Erich. Inoveli yabo ye-fleting ikhokelela ekukhulelweni. Ngaphambi kokuba umntwana avele ekukhanyeni, uMaria watshata noMaria watshata neVeolFa yeNdawo yeNdawo yeNdawo ye-Handoka. Malunga notata wangoku, uPetros wafunda kuphela esikolweni.
Umbhali wazalwa nge-6 kaDisemba, ngo-1942 kwi-Griffen, eJamani kaHitler (lo ngumhlaba waseOstriya). Imfazwe yayingachukunyiswa yintsapho ye-Haska, kuphela kwi-odolo yakhe yeSlovesis yagxothwa kwiinkampu zoxinaniso.
Ngo-1948, u-Isandka nguBazali bakaPerher, yena noDasta omncinci uMonica - babuyela eGriffen. Ubomi kwi-wireetown babunzima: abantwana basebenza endle, baya ecaweni, bafunda kwimfuyo yeClog. Ezo minyaka uPeter Isakhela ichazwe kwiNovel ye-Detut "(1966).
Ngo-1954, ukuphumelela esikolweni, i-Handka yangena kwiGysusium ye-Catholic yaseTansenberg. Apha ndikhululekile kwiilwimi zokufunda, waqala ukubhala iincwadi.
Iincwadi kunye neDrama
Ukusuka kumanyathelo okuqala kuncwadi, uPeter Skaska wajongela phantsi. Kwintlanganiso yamaqela "Amaqela 47", Ngawathi ababhali bamanye ama-Inia othetha isiJamani, watyhola i-corneus 'engabalulekanga ekuthini "kwaye waphawula izimvo zakhe kwimidlalo yanamhlanje. Abanye babo babonakaliswa kumdlalo "ukuthuka uluntu" (1966). Ekuqaleni, oogxa bakhe bahleka ngaphezulu komntu omtsha, kodwa emva kwempumelelo yomdlalo bamongamela ngeekowuko.
Ulwimi lukaPeter Sheka lusike iingqondo zoluntu njengesiqhumiso. Kwangelo xesha, kuhlonitshwa i-PlayWight ihlonitshwa kakhulu amabhaso aphambili - ibhaso elinyibilikayo, iBhaso yaseGeorg Buchner, iBhaso lesiFrentshi. I-Nobel Case ibhaso loncwadi yayisisithsaba, wanikwa ngo-2019 "ngomsebenzi onempembelelo, olwaluncedo lwe-Ingenuity evavanyiweyo kunye neenkcukacha zamava omntu."
Okubangela umdla kukuba, ngo-2014 uPetros uPetros wanyanzela ukuba arhoxise amabhaso eNobel kuncwadi. Ingxoxo yile: inikezelwa kumntu (hayi owona mqambi weflethi ye-patrick modiano, iphumla kuloo nyaka).
I-connoisseshars yoncwadi yakholelwa ukuba uPeter Tsalela uza kufumana ibhaso likaNobel ngaphambili, ukuba lalingeyiyo iimbono zakhe zezopolitiko. Ngo-1990s, umbhali wakhusela iSlobodan Milodevic, owayesakuba nguMongameli waseSerbia, owayengu-vinyl ekuboleni kweYugoslavia kunye neemfazwe ezinegazi. Ucacisile ukuba abahlali baseSarajevo "babulala, kwaye balixhoba lamaSerbs."
Kwezi ngxelo ngo-1999, isakheka sathatha indawo yesibini kwi-Intiot "yoNyaka yeHlabathi yonyaka" ngokwentatheli i-Genalin Gushidi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ngu-Nobel Laureate, uNobend wagxininisa ukuba unamathela kwindawo yangaphambili ngokuchaseneyo ne-milomevic.
Kwi-bibliography kaPeter Skeska, hayi imisebenzi yeshumi elinambini inoveli kunye namabali, idlala kunye nemibongo, izincoko kunye nezincoko. Uninzi lwazo lufudukile: "Ibhinqa-ishiywe -Shaw", "uloyiko lomgcini wezixhobo ngaphambi kwesohlwayo" kunye nabanye. Iifilimu kwiincwadi ze-Austrian zihlala zihlala zisayala i-vim ye-vim, umhlobo wakhe olungileyo.
Ubomi Buqu
Okwesihlandlo sokuqala, ubomi bosapho, uPeter bankcaza, bafunda kwi-Golpress Libgart Schwartz, awayetshata ngo-1967. Nge-20 ka-Epreli ngo-1969, babenentombi ka-Amina. I-partanity iphoxekile: "Kwimbali yabantwana" (1981), uTokoka ubiza umntwana 'ephefumleni. "Ngeminyaka yee-1970, umtshato we-Handoka noSchwartz baqala ukuwa, kodwa amaqabane aqhawule umtshato ngo-1994. I-Togo inyanzelisa ukuba ubomi bombhali buqhume kwakhona.
Umfazi wesibini wezandla waba ngumdlali we-suphie wamen, umfo waseFrenchwoman. Nge-24 ka-Agasti ka-1991, intombi ka-Leokady yazalwa, kwaye ekuweni kwesibini ngo-1995 kudlala umtshato. Amaqabane ahlala kunye.
UPeter Skeverka ngoku
Emva kokufumana iBhaso le-NOBEL, i-biography kaPeter Skeska ayitshintshanga ikhosi: isimilo sakhe sasingathanga, kodwa izimvo azincinci. Mhlawumbi, ukusuka ekuphakameni kwempumelelo entsha, iya kuqhubeka nokukhuthaza izimvo ezintsha.
Ekuphela kwento etshintshileyo yile: Uluntu luye lwanamandla kunokuthiya uPeter Skeverka. Ngo-Okthobha ka-2019, inani lezopolitiko lapapasha ifoto yombhali kwiinethiwekhi zabo zentlalo ezingesoncedo. Inkulumbuso iAlbania Edi Rama yabhala:
Andizange ndicinge ukuba ndingaziva ndicaphukile kwibhaso likaNobel. "Umongameli Kosovo Havim Tach uqinisekiswe ukuba isibhengezo se-Laureate "sazisa iintlungu ezinkulu zamaxhoba amaninzi."
Iikowuti
- "Umntu ukuba abe yindoda idinga ububanzi nokulahlwa."
- "Abantu abadala bayakwazi ukufihla ukuphelelwa lithemba ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, umntwana uhlala ebusweni bakhe, kwaye eli themba alinyamezeleki."
- "Ngenye imini, ukubuyela ekhaya, kumi kwindawo ethe cwaka, egudisa eludongeni, kwaye eqala ukuqonda abo bantu bawa yedwa kuphela."
- "Ndingathanda ukuphila ixesha elithile nezilwanyana. Abayibizi kwaye abakhali malunga nokuba bubomi obunzima. "
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1966 - "i-Harhi"
- Ngo-1970 - "Uloyiko lomgcini wezixhobo phambi kwe-allender miter"
- Ngo-1976 - "Umfazi-oshiyekileyo"
- Ngo-1979 - "Buyela kancinci Ikhaya"
- Ngo-1980 - "Imfundiso yeNtaba yeNtaba yoloyikiso"
- Ngo-1981 - "Imbali YaBantwana"
- Ngo-1987 - "Hayi"
- Ngo-1989-
- Ngo-1997 - "kanye ubusuku obumnyama bendishiya ikhaya lam elithuleyo"
- Ngo-2004 - "UDon Juan"