Biography
Ngo-2019, iqela laseBritane u-Uriya i-chaelie yayisisiqingatha senkulungwane, kodwa iimvumi, njengoontanga abakhulu njengamatye aqengqelekayo okanye i-Scorpions, qhubeka ukuqhuba imisebenzi yokuyila. Incopho yomsebenzi odibeneyo weza nge-1970 - kwishumi leminyaka, ii-albhamu uriya isasazwa ngokusasazwa kwezigidi ezingama-30 iikopi. Ewe kona, uloyiso lozuko lwalufikelele luwe kwiintloko zamaqadi, kodwa amagcisa akakuyekeli ukubhala enye.Imbali yendalo kunye nokuqulunqwa
Imbali yokuyilwa kuka-Uriya Heip ubuyela kuye ngo-1967, xa i-guitarist ye-gitican eneminyaka eli-19 ye-gick, i-theatical fact theboon, i-wict yaseLondon, yenza iqela le-hogwash. Ngesinye isihlandlo, uDavid Bayn (i-right yokwenyani ye-Gartrik), owayeneminqweno emiselweyo yomculo njengoko ibhokisi eyayinamathele nguDavid Bayron. Aba bantu bagqiba kwelokuba baphose iiklasi zemihla ngemihla kwaye bazibandakanye ubuchule kubuchule bokuyila.
Amanqindi Byron wadala iqela elitsha ekuthiwa Spice, ukwakhiwa kweengongoma ezahlukileyo ze leyo yagqitywa loo obetha Alex Napier kunye bassist Paul Newton. Utata kaNewton wanceda ekukhuthazeni abantu abancinci. Kuyabonakala ukuba, umgaqo-nkqubo wawuyinyani, kuba ngelixa abantu abaRoki bameme ukuba bathethe eMarquee - iklabhu, eyayidlale indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lwenkcubeko yaseYurophu yaseYurophu.
Kwenye yeekonsathi, isikhungu saphawula imveliso uJerry Bron. Kungekudala wenza umphathi weqela kwaye walungiselela ikhontrakthi eneerekhodi ze-verigo. Aba bantu batshintshe igama ku-Uriya Heip-ngokuhlonitshwa komlinganiswa ongendawo kwiRicles Daclens "Ubomi bukaDavidfield, uxelele yena." I-biographir kirk ichaze ukuba ngelo xesha i-dickens kunye nobuchule bombhali babekho kuyo yonke indawo, kuba kwakulindeleke ukuba kubekho ngo-1970 isikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-100 yokufa kwe-100.
Emva kwenani labasebenzi elixelwe ngokuyintloko kukhenketho lwasendle kunye neerekhodi zokuphelisa, ngo-1972, u-Uriya Heep walusa ukwakhiwa kweqela, elithathwa njenge-classic. Iqela laquka i-dadamist kaDavide David Bayn, i-Guitarists Mick Buby kunye ne-GAR Tein, i-GAREY BEN Honley kunye neDrum LeesLeik.
Ngehlobo lowe-1976, xa iqela lalizokushiya intsebenziswano ne-Bayan, le voCalist ilandelayo yavela - uJohn Lontot. Ukubonakala kwe-novice akuzange kubekho kuhlobo lukaUriya Heip, kodwa lo mntu woyisa amanye osebenza kwilizwi.
Nangona kunjalo, i-Ihlokondiso lihlala ixesha elide: I-Looton ayizange ithande ukuba intlawulo ye-hensley ingentla. Umahluko wacaciswa yinyani yokuba uBen wayesele edala uninzi loUriya Heecks, ngelixa i-loton yenze ukwenziwa. Ekugqibeleni, amaRockers athathe isigqibo sokutshintsha i-vocalist. Indawo esecaleni kwe-microphone yathatha uJohn Sloman.
Imvumi entsha kwakhona ayizange ihle neHensey - otyholwayo 'wabona ukuba "iingoma azidalwa ngumbhali. Abathathi-nxaxheba bafunga ixesha elide, kwaye ngo-1980 i-vocalist yaphumelela - uBen wabhengeza unakekele. Iphawuleka ukuba kwanqabile ukuba kwenziwe no-Uriya Hevele indlela ethile emva kwenyanga. Kwaye emva kwethuba iqela lahlala ngaphandle komphathi.
I-Boxing iphinde yaphinda-phinda: "itshixiwe kwigumbi leentsuku ezi-2 nokutyhafa ngaphandle, ukuzisola. Kodwa ngandlela ithile ikwazile ukuqokelela kwaye oko kubizwayo, jonga kwikamva. " Ngelo xesha, igitala yayihleli kuphela "umlindi wakudala" u-Uriya Heep.
Umculo
I-Debut Album Uriya Heip "... I-Eavy 'kakhulu ... I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-" Kwisigqubuthelo - Ifoto kaDavid Bayron, ubuso bam bafundile ngenxa yewebhu. Iplate imele umxube welungu eliqatha kunye nomculo weglasi owenziwe nguHensley kunye ne-theatrical, eshukumisayo yaseBairon. Abagxeki babizwa ngokuba luhlobo olusondeleyo kwinkqubela phambili nakwilitye elinzima. Ngokwebhokisi, isandi saphembelela ngokuyinxenye sibomvu, esazihlaziya kwi-studio elandelayo."... i-eavy 'kakhulu ... i-yona" i-yonat "yaqondwa qho. U-Colgram kwimagazini aqengqelekayo athembisa ukuba uza kuzibulala ukuba iqela liyaziwa. " Uninzi lwabagxeki lubizwa ngokuba yidiski enye yobuqhetseba ngo-1970, kodwa kwixesha elizayo babengenakukhanyela ukuba ukuthathwa kuka-Uriya Heart ubeke isiseko selitye elinzima kunye ne-hevi-motile.
I-albhamu yesibini ye-albharury (1971) yabetha iqhinga eliqhubayo. Umkhondo wegama elifanayo uthathe imizuzu eli-16, kunye ne-orchestra evela kwizixhobo ezingama-24 ezithathe inxaxheba kwingxelo. Inenekazi elimnyama liye lanamandla kunabanye - mhlawumbi lo u-Uriya ophambili wakhawuleza. I-Valley Party ithathe umbhali weKen Hensley, kuba u-Bayon akazange athande ukwakhiwa kwaphela.
Iinyanga ezili-9 emva kokukhululwa kweSalisbury, ukukhanya kwabona i-3cc disc i-Cliya ka-Uriya Heep ikujonge (1971), efumene uphononongo olubalaseleyo kwindawo ye-ofisi ye-Allmusic kwi-intanethi. Iinyembezi emehlweni am kunye noJulayi kusasa phakathi kwabadlali boluhlu lokudlala, abalandeli balingana "nesitepsi besiya ezulwini" kukhokelele i-ZEPPElin nomntwana ngexesha elisasezantsi.
I-Chemistry, eye yaphakama phakathi kwabathathi-nxaxheba ekuqulunqweni kweklasikhi, iphinde yahluza iidemon kunye neerekhodi ezingama-1972), ezifikelela kwindawo yama-20 e-UK nakwi-23 yaseUnited States. Ngokwe pormusic pormusic, i-albhamu yamomeleza u-Uriya Heiey udushe njenge-wizard haw-intsimbi ene-gothtic bias. " Kuyinyani ukuba, inyani yokuba abagxeki bathathwa njengesitayile esiphakathi - idemon yomnyama kunye neengoma zeWizard ngokwenene zasala.
Usuku lokuzalwa kuka-Magian (1972) uhlise u-Uriya Heep "" umfanekiso "" "" "" "" "" "" "" wobuntu "," uqwalasela i-melody veki nganye. Inguqu esenzeka ikakhulu ngenxa ye-Bibron eqaqambileyo, eyayiyikhonkco elinamakhonkco, ukugxila kwiqela ", ngokutsho kweHensley. Ukulima uMoya kunye noluhlu lweqhosha ngokwawo, umculo walo uphefumlele abathathi-nxaxheba kwiqela lelitye ukwenza ii-hits ezintsha.
Le ntloko ilandelayo inkululeko emnandi (1973) kunye no-Uriya oGqibeleleyo (1974) U-Uriya Hearle wabhalela kwelinye ilizwe ngenxa yeengxaki zerhafu. Ukuba ngokunxulumene ne-albhamu ye-1st, iimbono zabaphulaphuli zahlulwa, emva koko i-2 yaza yafumana ingxelo engalunganga kuphela. Ekuphela kwengoma enjani yona ukuba i-bala yendlela elula ye-ballad.
Utshintsho kule meko luchaphazele kakubi indlela eqhelekileyo yomsebenzi, abathathi-nxaxheba baxabana ngesandi kunye nezinto ezinesimo sengqondo esingathanga ngqo kubuchule, njengobukhulu bemirhumo. I-Byron ibango lotywala, kwaye i-TAin yayithathwe ngokuqinileyo iziyobisi.
Ukuqulunqwa kweklasikhi kwaqhambuka ngokuziphatha nangokoqobo: ngoDisemba ka-1974, kwagxothwa uThain kwiqela. Okungaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi, le meko yakhutshwa ngokukhululwa kwembumbulu (1975). I-albhamu ebhalwe e-UK ifikelele kwindawo yesi-7 kwiitshathi zelizwe liphela.
Ukuveliswa kwe-lp kuphakamileyo kwaye unamandla (1976) U-Uriya Heelie wayefanele enze ngokwabo, njengoko umphathi wasigatya iimfuno zeqela. Emva kwexesha, uJerry Bron wabizwa ngokuba yingxelo ebizwa ngokuba yimbali yeqela. Iintetho eziphilayo azizange iphumelele. Bayron bahlala benkqonkqozwa ngaphambi kweekonsathi, ngoko ke i-aler yentshukumo ayihambelani.
Ubume obuhlaziyiweyo ngo-1977 badala i-albhamu yomlilo. I-Syngl Cavey yaba yi-1, apho uYohane uJohn Loalton, owayenegama elinzima lika-Uriya, onyanzela umculo u-Uriya u-Uriya ovakalisa ngendlela entsha. "
Ixhoba elimsulwa (1977) Iziphumo ezikhutshelwe ngembuyekezo yenenekazi elimnyama, ke irekhodi le-VMIG lifumene ukuthandwa. Kuphela eJamani kuphela egxotha ukusasazeka kwezigidi ezili-1 iikopi, kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha itshintshe kakhulu kwezorhwebo.
Kwiminyaka elandelayo, iimvumi zabhala ii-albhamu kwaye zikhuselekile, kodwa hayi ngenzondelelo, njengangaphambili. Ubunkokeli bokusukela ngoku bacuthwe ukuya kwi-miku. NgoDisemba ka-1987, u-Uriya Heip wayeli-1 kwimbali yeqela laseNtshona, elalidlale kwiSoviet Union emva kokuqalisa uMgaqo-nkqubo kawonke-wonke waseMikhail Gorbachev.
Kwibala le-Olimpiki eMoscow, iqela liphumelele ngokuhlwa-10 ngokulandelelana, kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha abaphulaphuli bagqithe abantu abangama-180. Lo "marathon" waba yimpumelelo kungekuphela ngu-Uriya kuphela, kodwa umculo wentshona uphela.
Ngaphandle kokungavisisani kunye nokutshintsha rhoqo, u-Uriya Heepgraphy waphinda wagcwaliswa rhoqo. I-2000s yaqalisa iqela eline-hensley efutshane kunye ne-hensley yotyelelo lwe-7 lwe-United States. Iqela elenziwa eYurophu, iAfrika neAsia.
Isikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-40 sabaqangaza i-rockers iphawula umbhiyozo we-albham - iminyaka engamashumi amane eLitye, eliquka iingoma ezidumileyo kunye neengoma ezi-2 ezintsha. Kwilog ye-proaty, kubhaliwe:
"Ingqokelela yaphinda igxininisa ukuba u-Uriya ulifezekile kwimpumelelo yempumelelo, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu, iyenza icace gca: ibali elizukileyo.Ngo-2018, u-Uriya Heie wakhulula i-Album ye-Album ye-25 ye-albhamu ephilayo iphupha. Kwacingelwa ukuba iRockers iya kuqhubeka ngokukhawuleza kutyelelo, kodwa iminyaka ithatha eyayo, kwaye kufuneka uqwalaselwe. Ukuzola abalandeli abacaphukisayo, iqela lazisa ikliphu kwingoma edlwengulwe ezulwini ngerekhodi elitsha.
Kodwa ngo-2019, iqela, njengoko kuthenjisiwe, waya ehlabathini. Ngokwengxelo yefoto kwiphepha elisemthethweni "kwi-Instagram", iikonsathi zokuhlonitshwa konyaka wama-50 u-Uriya Heip wayenandipha i-rabid rubity - kwakungekho sithuba simahla kwiiholo.
Kwiminyaka engama-2020, iqela lalifanele linqule ukhenketho ngenxa yokusikelwa umda obangelwe yiCovid-19 ubhubhane. Ukongeza, abathathi-nxaxheba abayi-2 babethatha unyaka obeneleyo. Ewe kunjalo, umsebenzi ka-Uriya Heep awukapheli eKen Hensley noLee Kesyleik, kodwa ezo ndaba zilusizi zazicaphukisa abantu osebenza nabo.
U-Uriya Heie ngoku
Omnye umhlobo wangaphambili weqela uJohn Lool washiya umhlaba we-boen ngoJuni 29, 2021. Ngesicelo sePaparazzi kwaye esidlangalaleni sasingavunyelwa kumsitho wokulila.
Iziganeko ezimbi kunye nemilinganiselo ethintelayo echaphazelekayo u-Uriya Heep. Ingxelo egciniweyo ye-26th Studio Album, abalandeli abalindelekileyo ngoFebruwari 2021, kwakufuneka ahlehlise.
Nangona kunjalo, iqela labathembisa abalandeli ukuba baphinde baphinde bahambe ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba kunokwenzeka. Ngokukodwa, ezintliziyweni zabakhweli baseRussia bekukho ithemba lekonsathi eMoscow ngo-2022.
I-discography
- Ngo-1970 - 'i-leavy kakhulu ... yonake
- Ngo-1971 - iSalisbury.
- Ngo-1972 - iidemon kunye ne-wizards
- Ngo-1972 - usuku lokuzalwa lomlingo
- Ngo-1975 - Buyela kwi-fantasy
- Ngo-1977 - Ixhoba elingenatyala
- Ngo-1982 - kumachiza.
- Ngo-1985 - ikhweyitha
- Ngo-1991 - Ilizwe elahlukileyo
- Ngo-1995 - Ulwandle Lokukhanya
- Ngo-2008 - wavuka ulala
- Ngo-2011-endle
- Ngo-2014 - Outssider
- Ngo-2015-iqhutywa ngokupheleleyo
- Ngo-2018 -Ukuphila iphupha
Iziqendu
- Ngo-1971 -Inenekazi elimnyama
- Ngo-1972 - JULAYI
- Ngo-1972 - Imvula.
- Ngo-1973 - ilanga.
- Ngo-1976-I-Loorpine emnandi
- Ngo-1977- indikhulule
- Ngo-1977 - uvelwano