Biography
I-Jefferson Airplane yibhendi yaseMelika yelitye ekwazile ukuba yintsomi yobugcisa behlabathi. Ukudalwa kwabalandeli beqela kunxulunyaniswa ne-Hippie Epoch, ixesha lothando lwasimahla kunye novavanyo kubugcisa. Iingoma ezenziwe ngabathathi-nxaxheba kwiprojekthi kwaye namhlanje ziyaqhubeka nokuhlala, kwaye umculo wazo ungaphulukani nokubaluleka.Imbali yendalo kunye nokuqulunqwa
Eli qela ladalwa ngo-1965 eSan Francisco nge-Marthalist Merty ballin. Umdlali wengcali ufuna ukudala eyakhe iqela lomculo ozalisekisa umculo we hybrid ngelo xesha. Eli gama lalingoma echongiweyo apho abantu besindabuko kunye nezinto zomculo omtsha zetyeni zixutywe ngokwehlulekileyo.
Ngokungafaniyo nabadlali abaninzi, lo mfo waqala ukudala iqela ngokungakhethi lweemvumi. Okokuqala, uMary wathenga isidlo, wamguqula waya kwiklabhu, ebizwa ngokuba yiMatrix. Kwaye emva kokuba isiseko esifunyenweyo sentetho, i-vocalist igqibe kwelokuba ijonge abo bangenayo iprojekthi.
Kule ndoda yanceda umhlobo wakhe uPaul cantner, odlala umculo. Umthathi-nxaxheba wokuqala omenyiweyo weqela yayingumagqabazo lwezwi. Yeyakhe, iqela laliquka i-bluitarist ye-guitarist yorm kakone, idrummer jerry pelokuin kunye ne-bas Guitarist Bob Harvey.
Akusekho nguqulelo luchanekileyo malunga nemvelaphi yegama leqela. Ngokwembono enye, ivela kumxholo we-slang. Zidinyashwe ngokwaphukile kwisiqingatha somdlalo osetyenziselwa ukubhala icuba xa sele ingenakwenzeka ukugcina iminwe yakhe. Ngokutsho kohlobo lwesibini, igama liye laba sisigculelo kumagama aqhelekileyo aqhelekileyo.
Umculo
I-jefut yokusebenza kwe-jefferson yenqwelomoya yenzeka nge-Agasti ka-1965. Kungekudala iimvumi zafuduka kude nendlela ekhethiweyo yokuqala yokuqala kwisandi sombane. Iimvumi eziselula zaphefumlelwa bubuchule be-boetles, imimoya kunye nezinye iibhedi zasentshona. Kwangelo xesha, kwaqala ukwenza isitayile sabo seqela.Kwiinyanga zokuqala zokuziqhelanisa neqela iimvumi ezininzi ezishiyiweyo. Khange ukukukhusela ekufumaneni amakhonkco "onxibelelaniso" kwaye uqhubeke nokusebenza. Ukukhula kokuthandwa kweqela kube negalelo kuhlolo olwenziwe kukugxekwa komculo weRalph Glison. Wayengathandabuzi ukudumisa i-band, ebiza le projekthi eyona nto ayivileyo.
Iqela lafumana ubuchule, lathetha ngomthendeleko weholo ye-LongShoremen. Apha, iimvumi ziveze abameli be-RCA gwenxa inkampani iRekholting Inkampani kwaye ibonelelwe ukusayina ikhontrakthi nge-25,000 ye-album yakhutshwa ngo-1966. Ekuqaleni, kwenziwe amanyeko amawaka ali-15, kodwa kwavela ukuba kuphela kwiSan Francisco Abalandeli bethengiwe iikopi ezili-10. Ileyibhile yenze irekhodi, yenza utshintsho. Namhlanje inguqulelo yokuqala ye-albhamu ithathwa njengento eqhotyoshelweyo.
Ilungu elitsha loGrace Slik liza kutshintsha imiqondiso ye-vocalist. I-vocals yentombazana iyahambelana nelizwi le-balina, kwaye inkangeleko entle yokuphucula inzala yoluntu kwiqela.
Ngo-1967 waba sisityebi kwindalo yokuyila yeprojekthi. Inqaku elikwi-Vayeek lapapashwa malunga neqela, ngoFebruwari iimvumi Iimvumi zikhuphe i-albhamu entsha ye-albhamu, equka, umvundla omhlophe kunye nomntu othanda. Ukongeza, njengoko iindwendwe ezimenyiweyo, amalungu eqela ezelwe kumnyhadala kwi-monteree njengenxalenye yeprojekthi yothando lwehlobo.
Ukuqala kwi-albhamu yesithathu emva kokuhlamba kwi-baxter, iimvumi ziguqule umxholo. Isandi sakhutshwa, eyona nto kugxilwe kuyo kukuphucula. Ukuba iingoma zibekwe kwiipleyiti zangaphambili kwifomathi esemgangathweni yokwenziwa kwelitye, imisebenzi emitsha yayinde ngexesha, inzima ngokwemigaqo yohlobo. Izinto zomculo oshicilelweyo zasetyenziswa, ngokukodwa.
Ukucola i-Jefferson Airplane.
Kwiminyaka yokuqala yama-70, iqela liyaphela ubukho, nangona ulwazi olusemthethweni aluveli. Kuphela ngo-1989, iimvumi ziqokelele ukukhulula i-albhamu entsha. Ngo-1996, iqela libandakanya ilitye kunye neholo ye-roll rome.
Ngo-2020, iqela alisasebenzi. Abathathi-nxaxheba abaninzi beprojekthi bahambile. Zonke ezinye zibandakanyeka kwindalo yeSolo. Kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeqela abeka amanqaku nodliwanondlebe lweemvumi, kunye namabali malunga neqela elidlulileyo leqela. Kukho iifoto ezininzi ezivela kwi-Jefferson Airplane.
I-discography
- Ngo-1966 - i-Jefferson Airplane isusa
- Ngo-1967-I-rifsalies
- Ngo-1967 - Emva kokuhlamba kwi-baxter's
- Ngo-1968 - Isithsaba sendalo
- Ngo-1969 - amavolontiya.
- Ngo-1971 - i-bark.
- Ngo-1972 - uJohn u-Yohane isilivere
- Ngo-1989 - i-Jefferson Airplane