Taariikh nololeed
Taariikh nololeedkii Martina Nafe ilatilova, buugaagta ayaa la qoray oo filimada ayaa la toogtay. Ka sokow guulaha isboortiga, haweeney ayaa caan ku ah nolol shaqsiyeed, bayaanno xun oo ku saabsan wadaagga iyo guusha kansarka.Caruurnimada iyo dhalinyarada
Halyeeyga mustaqbalka ee Tennis wuxuu ku dhashay caasimada hantiwadaaga Czehoslovakia bishii Oktoobar 1956. Waaliddiinta Martin - Miroslav Shububert iyo Yana Schubertov - waxay u shaqeeyeen sidii barayaal baraf ah. Si kastaba ha noqotee, gabadha hooyadeed ee dhallinyardiisa ku hawlan jimicsiga jimicsiga iyo tennis, iyo ayeeyadii khadka hooyada - Agerne Semane - ee ugu sarreeyay xirfadda 2aad ee Jamhuuriyadda Czech.
Waxay ahayd Parni Agnes oo daryeelay ayeeshihiisa markii waalidiinta carruurtu ay burburaan. Markay tahay 4, ayeeyadii waxay u guursatay qaybta tennis. Tababaraha koowaad ee Shukaansi Dhallinyarda - Miroslav NAve - Hooyadeed ayaa hooyadeed ku dhacday aragtida koowaad, markii dambena waxay noqotay nin adeer u ah ciyaartooygiisii.
Markii uu ahaa 9 sano jir, gabadhu waxay bilaabeen inay ku tababarto hoggaanka Jarma Parma, oo ay durbaba ku guuleysteen koobkii Czechoslovakia. Sanadihii dhallinta gabadha ayaa ku soo beegmay xakamaynta qaybo ka mid ah qeybaha xaashiyaha ee Soviet ee gu'ga Prague Guga. Dalool, oo ku soo degay wadanka hooyo, wacyiga loogu yeedhay hanuunidiisa khaniisiintiisa, damaca hanuuninta ah ee khaniisiintiisa, damacyadii u hanuuninta ee Czechoslovak, oo u qoondeeyay khidmadaha guusha ee tartamada caalamiga ah, waxay ku dhalisay Navatilov.
Bishii Sebtember 1975, gabadh qaadatay 2 meelood labaad oo tartamada sharafta leh, ayaa ka codsaday Adeegga Socdaalka ee New York. Hal bil ka dib, Orodku wuxuu siiyay ogolaanshiyaha joogitaanka ee Mareykanka. Waxay heshay dhalashada Mareykanka kaliya 1981. Iyada oo la maamuusayo masuuliyiinta Czechoslovak, qaraabada ciyaartoydii Tennis, oo ku haray xeebaha Vltava, lamana hoos iman cadaadis.
Nolol shaqsiyeed
Navitaltilova oo haddana wuxuu si xun u dabaqayaa fikradaha shuuciyada, iyo kuwa dambe ee 70-yada ah ee qarnigii 20-aad ee caqabad ku ah hantida, orodyahannada ayaa lagu taageeray inay u guuraan waddamada heshiiska Dhusaw. Doorashadii Mareykanka, Martin wuxuu si joogto ah ugu codeeyaa xisbiga dimoqraadiga oo aan taageerin jamhuuriyada.Muddo dheer, haweeneydu waxay ahayd khudradda, laakiin 2006 waxay qirtay inay jirtay kalluun, maxaa yeelay wuxuu dareemay yaraanta borotiinka jirka. Xulashooyinka galmada, ciyaaryahanka tennis waa mid aad u deggan marka loo eego culumada. Nafetova sida kaliya wakiillada galmada.
Xaqiiqda ah in iyadu tahay Lesbian, Martin ayaa markii ugu horeysay u sheegay 1981 wareysi uu siiyay weriye Steve Goldstein. Waxaa ka mid ah xiriirka ugu sarreeya ee caanka ah ee caanka ah ee caanka ah ee caanka ah
Wararka xanta iyo sheeko ku saabsan Svetlana Kuznetesova. Laakiin ciyaaryahanka tennis-ka Russia, oo uu beeniyay xanta, wuxuu ku doodayaa inuu si fudud ugu ciyaaro lammaane la ciyaaro navratilova. Tandem Svetlana iyo Martins sanadkii 2003 waxay ku guuleysteen koobab uumiga Steam ee tartamada ee Australia Adelaide, Dubai iyo Rome.
Intooda badan gabdhaha ku soo booqday gacmaheeda, Martin waxaa loola dhaqmay sidii nambarka nadaafadda la tuuri karo. "Waan isticmaalay oo waday," Orodyahanku wuxuu ka sheegay la-hawlgalayaashiisa.
Farxad qoys, haweeney laga helay dhalihii hore ee tartankii qurxinta ee Moscow, Julia Lemigovaya, oo "guursaday" bishii Diseembar 2014 ka dib 7 sano oo xiriir ah. Sawir ah sida jacaylka, oo ku taagan hal jilib, ayaa ka dhigaya soo-jeedinta Julia mid ka mid ah tartamada Grand Slam, u duulay dhammaan warbaahinta adduunka.
Ka hor howlgalka, Julia waxay ka caawisay orodyahanka inuu ka badbaado daaweynta burooyinka naasaha ee xun. Loogu talagalay carruurta Lemiggavoy - laba gabdhood oo soo jiidasho leh oo ka soo jeeda aabayaal kala duwan - Navratilova waxaa loola jeedaa asalka.
Martin kobaca 173 cm, iyo culeyska 65 kg. Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, ciyaartooygu si dhif ah ayaa looga saaraa dabaasha.
Marwada waxay leedahay "Instagram", kaas oo sawirrada xayawaannada guryaha lagu haysto iyo sawirro aan caadi ahayn oo ah boqoshaada cad ee ay ka adkaato oo aan caadi ahayn dadka Mareykanka ah. Bogga barta Twitter-ka, NAVRATILOVA waxay daabacdaa badbaadinta danaynaya qoraalkeeda, ha ahaato warbixin ku saabsan korsashada kibiska leopard ama, sida Febraayo 2020, maqaal Febraayo, maqaal falanqayn oo ku saabsan Vladimir oo kacsan sida saaxiriinta Vladimir.
Kubbad miis
30-sano jir xirfadeed oo madax ah oo ah tennis weyn, horyaalnimada ayaa ku guuleystey 177 tartamo bixitaan uu siidaayo oo ah 167 tartamo oo keli ah. Natiijooyinkaani waxay u sameeyaan Martin rikoor qoraal ah oo dhaan ah labadaba dumarka dhexdooda iyo ragga dhexdooda.
Gacanta shaqadu waa NAVRATILOVA - Bidix. Naarving Prague - Pioneel of isticmaalka isboortiga ee isboortiga "Ciyaarta la duubay", isdhagneeyaha ee wiishashka awooda awooda ah tennis.
Waxaa ka mid ah kuwa ku guuleystay guushii Martin finalka tartamada Grand Slam, Chris Evercet iyo Andrea Yeger, Ghana Sukov, Steffi Graph iyo Zina Harrison. Sannadkii 2006, haweeney ayaa noqotay cayaaryahankii ugu weyn ee ku guuleystey Tartanka US Open Championship ee lammaane isku dhafan oo isku dhafan. Isla sannadkan oo isla sannadkan ah, Tennis-ka-tanagaagiisii 50-jirkan ayaa ku dhawaaqay dhameystirka xirfadiisa.
Martina Navratilova hadda
Qeybtii hore ee 2019, Martin wuxuu ku sugnaa fadeexadii ku saabsan xuquuqda haweenka Transgender ee isboortiga. Bishii Febraayo, waxay u yeertay kaqaybgalka musuqmaasuqa ee tartamada Ciyaaraha-transgenders, ka sareeya kuwa ay adagtahay xoogga jirka.Bishii Maarso, bulshada LGBT ee Mareykanka ayaa ku tilmaamay bedelka NAVRRATILOVA inay tahay mid ka mid ah trantforia trantforia. Xiddiga ayaa lagu qasbay inuu raali galinayo. Bishii Juun 2019, wareejinta waxaa lagu daabacay ciidamada cirka, oo ay haweeneydu wareysi la yeelatay ciyaartooyda wareega iyo dhageysiga qodobbada ka soo horjeedda dhibaatada.
Tirakoobka ku yaal navratilova oo hadda waa cabir lagu cabiro guulaha ciyaartoy kale oo tennis ah. Sanadkii 2019, Serena Williams ahaan markii ugu dambeysay ee Wimbledon muddo 33 maalmood ka sareysa rikoorka Martina ee da'da.
Guulaha
- 1978 - Guul ka timaadda Wimbledon
- 1978 - Guushii ay ka gaareen finalka tartanka ugu dambeeya ee sanadka
- 1979 - guul ka dhalatay Wimbledon
- 1979 - Guushii ay ka gaareen finalka koobka ugu dambeeya ee sanadka
- 1981 - Guul ka dhalatay Australian Fur
- 1981 - Guushii ay ka gaareen finalka tartanka ugu dambeeya ee sanadka
- 1982 - Guul laga gaadhay tartanka Frenun Garros
- 1982 - Ku guuleysta Wimbledon
- 1983 - Guul dhanka Wimbledon
- 1983 - Guusha Mareykanka ayaa furan
- 1983 - guusha Australian furan
- 1983 - Guushii ay ka gaareen finalka tartanka ugu dambeeya ee sanadka
- 1984 - Guul laga gaadhay tartankii Furuqan ee Garros
- 1984 - Ku guuleysiga Wimbledon
- 1984 - Guusha Mareykanka ayaa furan
- 1984 - Guushii ay ka gaareen finalka koobka ugu dambeeya ee sanadka
- 1985 - ku guuleysta Wimbledon
- 1985 - guul aheyd Australian Fur
- 1985 - Guushiisii finalka koobka ugu dambeeya ee sanadka
- 1986 - Ku guuleysta Wimbledon
- 1986 - Guul ay noo furto
- 1986 - Guushii ay ka gaareen finalka koobka ugu dambeeya ee sanadka
- 1987 - Ku guuleysta Wimbledon
- 1987 - Guusha Mareykanka ayaa furan
- 1990 - Guusha Wimbledon