Taariikh nololeed
Muusikada Venyaamine Basner waxay yaqaanaan ruust kasta. Heesta, heesta uu ka kooban yahay, waxaa lagu daabacay sanadaha Soviet ee ka dhasha daboolka buugaagta iskuulka. Hal ka kooban "halka ay ku bilaabatay" waxaa ciyaaray kooxda Vladimir Putin ee Putin uu ku soo qaatay mushaarka kaliya ee muusikada kaliya."Waxaan ahay abuuro Ruush ah oo ku saabsan dhalashada Yuhuudda," Veniamin efimovich ayaa ka hadlay naftiisa.Caruurnimada iyo dhalinyarada
Qarni dhawr ah oo awooweyaasha ah ee ku saabsanaa curiyaha wuxuu ku noolaa DVinsk. Magacan magaalada ee koonfurta-bari ee Latvia ayaa la helay sanadkii 1893. Markii hore, waxaa loo yeedhay Dinaburg, oo hadda waxaa lagu magacaabaa Daugvpils. Sanadkii 1897, Yuhuuddu waxay ku dhowaadeen in ku dhawaad kalabar dadweynaha DVinsk. Si kastaba ha noqotee, Veniamin kuma uusan dhalan galbeedka Dvina, laakiin dusha sare ee Volga - ee Yoroslavl, halkaas oo Basner uu dhaqaaqay bilowgii dagaalkii ugu horreeyay ee adduunka.
Qorista ayaa ku dhashay sanadka cusub ee 1925. Venaiamin waa saddex ka mid ah seddex wiil oo Efim Semovich iyo Roses Grigrorevna Basner. Aabaha waqtiga dhalashadii uu dhashey wuxuu ahaa 25 jir, iyo hooyada - 18. Walaalaha yari ee jahwareerka ah ee Venyaane-ka: Herman wuxuu ku difaacay dawada ku saabsan cilmiga sayniska, ayuuna wuxuu noqday musharrax cilmiga sayniska-xisaab.
Labada awoowe ee VENI waxay ahaayeen kuwa ku habboon inta lagu gudajiray goynta iyo ku-habboonaanta dharka gabayada Yuhuudda. Adeer Yov, milatariga xirfadleyda ah, ayaa ciyaaray violin, iyo abtirdin inna - oo ku taal piano. Mar haddii 3-sano jir ah Venaniamin veniamin wuxuu arkay violin yar oo caruur ah oo ku yaal daaqadda dukaanka. Wiilku kama uusan dhicin hooyadan ilaa ay ka iibsatay aalad. Ilaaliyay sawirka carruurta ee suuxdinta leh violin.
Dhamaadkii 30-ka qarnigii 20aad, Venaiamin wuxuu booqday riwaayadaha ee heesaha heesaha gobolka Orchestra ee yaroslavl ee yaroslavl. Munaanaabadii miwshu waxay sameeyeen cabirkii shanaad ee Dmitry Shostakovich, oo noqday da 'yarta ee Idolaaga. 10 sano ka dib Leningrad, Basner ma uusan buuxin oo keliya, laakiin wuxuu saaxiibo ku noqday Dmitry Dmitrichich.
Sannadkii 1940, ka dib dhammaadkii dugsiga muusigga, Veneeiamin wuxuu galay dugsiga ku habboon. Labada hay'adood ee waxbarashadu waxay xidhaan magaca kiraystaha ugu fiican Leonud Sobyanov. Ninkii dhalinyarada ahaa ee kartida leh wuxuu qaatay isla markaaba koorsada 2-aad. Sanadkii 1941, iyadoo la xidhiidha bilowga dagaalka iyo bixitaanka hore ee macallimiinta badankood, Basner "waxay ka boodeen" koorsada 542, iyagoo ka qalin-jabiyay tababarka, soloslavl Philhavl Philhamlonic.
Markii uu jiray da'da 18, vioninininisty ayaa heshay ajendaha waxaa loo aqoonsaday Cadet School Mist Match, oo lagu daadgureeyay bastoma. Nasiib wanaagse venaiamine iyo muusikada Soofiyeedka, Ciyaartiisa ku aaddan violinka ayaa maqlay madaxa dugsiga, General Vasily Sthhyngin waxayna u tarjuntay nin dhalinyaro ah oo hadiyad ah oo galay platoon muusig. Sanadaha dagaalka ugu adag ee qoraaga mustaqbalka ee heesta "inta ka hartay noloshiisa" waxaa loo qabtay qaab dhismeedka shaqooyinka abaabulka militariga, dib-u-cusboonaysiinta iyo hagaajinta aaladaha muusikada.
Sanadkii 1944, Basner-ka ayaa u yimid Leningrad wuxuuna galay xilka xilka ka ah, 1949 wuxuu noqday soloise ee soloise-syphont-ka pop-sypresra ee raadiyaha leningrad. Soo-jiidashada Veniamine ee laga baabbi'iyey, laakiin ma jabna halkaas oo markii dambe loo sameeyay aasaaska "gabay ku saabsan leningradd" iyo symphonsy No. 2 "kindafka".
Nolol shaqsiyeed
Nolosha shaqsiyeed, isku-darka ma uusan ahayn mid joogto ah sida jacaylka muusikada, oo saddex jeer keenay. Nina Khaplan naagtii ugu horreysay waxay ka weynaatay venyaarine muddo 2 sano ah. Dhallinyaradu waxay kulmeen 1947 magaalada magaalada Neva. Haweenaydu waxay dhalisay laba gabdhood, Olga iyo Elena, oo hadda ka yar oo hadda ka shaqeeya sidii lataliyaha xaraashka xaraashka Bukowski ee Bukowski. Sanadkii 1969, labada qof ee isqaba waxay kala tagtay geerida Nina.Xaaska labaad ee Veniamine Efimovich Lyudmila Pavlovna Vavlovna waxay ahayd saaxiib ay tahay moteerka, iyo da'da gabadhiisa. Carruurta ku jirta guurtaan ma dhalan. Haweeney waxaa loo yaqaanaa qoraaga muusikada ee shineemada xijaab ee lagu dhaco Edofsar Gavrilov ", ANFISA", doorarka ugu weyn ee ay jilaayaashu Marina Leautov iyo Leonin Caiauv ayaa la qabtay.
Daalinkaas, mar kale waxay noqotay aabbe. Gabadhiisa (AVIT) Veniamina Efimovich ayaa dhalay Aycerovich (Luquing) Rasimovna, oo gabadh gashay "Composter" magaca awooda ee Gubidaidapinapina. Xanuunka saddexaad ee saytuunka ah miyuusigu wuxuu u go'ay caqabad ku saabsan "Jacaylka".
Sannadkii 2005, carmalka ayaa sii daayay buugga "Coaster Veniamin Basner: hab hal abuur leh." Sida ku xusan xusuusta ISLImovna, xaaska / seyga ayaa deeqsiyihiisii ahaa, oo soo dhawaaday oo awood u leh inuu ku farxo guulaha dadka kale.
Muusik
Ka sokow kuwa helay jacaylka waddanka oo dhan ee heesaha, "Saddex Muketeers" iyo opera "nabarro badan", muusigyo badan iyo astaamaha cod-abuurka ayaa ka soo baxay baalalka kumbuyuutarka. Si kastaba ha noqotee, sida asxaabtiisa shisheeye-casriga ah Nino Rota iyo Annio Morrison, Basner wuxuu caan ku noqday dhawaaqa cod-bixinta filimada.
Rinjiyeyaasha, muusikada ay Veniamin efimovich la abuuray, ma aha oo keliya cajalado waddaniyiin ah oo keliya ("masiibada qofka", "xadka dambe ee safka hore"), laakiin sidoo kale duulimaadyo "ah "iyo Samson Smson Smison" ee "MOSTERTRATAP 'ee" MOSTERTRAP' ee ".
Filimka Mikhail Yershova "dhiiga asliga", wuxuu kor u qaaday waddanka u dhashay ee gobolka Yaroslavl, muusikada aan ka yarayn falka ku simaha ee Evgenia Matvev, VII Artvev, Vol Artvan iyo Anatoly Paapapapova.
Wadashaqaynta Matra iyadoo agaasimaha Vladimir Barsov uu dhaliyay. "Gaashaanka iyo seefta", "maalmaha mareenada", "wareeg khatarta ah" - halkan waa liistada nasiib wacan oo nasiib ah.
Dhinaca dhaadheer ee sannadaha, Veneeiamin, efimovich wuxuu ku soo laabtay muusikihii ku kiciyey inuu violin gacmihiisa geliyo. Sannadkii 1994, wuxuu ku furay tiyaatarka "SIMHA" ee St. Petersburg ("farxadda", oo muusikada ay ku qortay farxadda Yuhuudda. Nasiib darrose, tiyaatarka kuwa xun ayaa ka badbaaday abuuraha.
Dhimashada
Muslaabkii ayaa dhintey xilli hore deyrta 1996 ee aqalka ku yaal tuulada Rumpino, oo ku taal Karelian isthmus. Sababta dhimashada umusha ayaa ahayd wadne istaag. Qabriga Basner wuxuu ku yaal xabaalaha ku yaal Komarovo, halkaas oo 30 sano ka hor inta venaiamine efimovich uu aabay gabayaaga uu jecel yahay Anna Akhmatov. Isla nteropopol, hoygii ugu dambeeyay wuxuu ahaa farshaxanka Nathan Altman - qoraaga sawirkiisa Anna Annagevna ee uu ku jiro yaraantiisa.
Sharaxa ku saabsan Basner ayaa sii waday inuu buuxiyo ka dib dhimashadiisa ka dib. Sannadkii burbursan ee ka kooban shaashadda, GnoNady Poloki "Soo laabashada" ee barafka "", dhawaaqa dhawaaqa uu ku noqday Swanga ee Veniamine Efimovich. In eber sannadaha qarnigii XXI tiro ka mid ah disks oo leh muusikada muusikada Basner.
![Qabri ku dhaca venyaaine Basner Qabri ku dhaca venyaaine Basner](/userfiles/126/5602_1.webp)
Magaca awooda ee mocser-ka waxaa loo xilsaaray asteroid lambarka 4267. Sanadkii 2003, reapiled huurada ee loo yaqaan 'zenee efimovich', oo ku taal guri aan caadi ahayn oo taariikh nololuhu bilaabeen, 2005 - wejiga ee guriga Number 16 oo ku saabsan qulqulka ku maydhista St. Petersburg, halkaas oo uu ku noolaa oo shaqeeyay sanado badan. On blockboard-ka ee waqooyiga ayaa soo saaray qoraallada ugu horeeya ee heesta "halkaas oo waddanku bilaabmayo".
Xusuus maskaxeed
- 1962 - "V. Basner - 3-da 3aad oo ku saabsan La Yar Yar
- 1966 - "Veniamin Basner, orast evlakhov - sedex musketes / Ivushka"
- 1968 - "a.Petres, V. Basner - xeebta Rajada / Gaariyiinta Dhimashada"
- 1981 - "Songs of Veniamine Basner"
- 1985 - "Sideed gabayo Anna Ahmatova / Sonata ee Violin iyo Piano / Quartet nambarka 5"
- 2001 - "Veniamin Basner ... inta ka hartay noloshiisa. Heesaha ku saabsan dagaalka "
- 2001 - "Veniamin Basner. Caddaanka cadaanka caraf udgoon ee udgoon ... heesaha filimada "
- 2004 - "Veniamin Basner. Xarig xarig leh »
- 2006 - "Veniamin Basner. "Adiga iyo aniga" "
- 2007 - "Veniamin Basner. Waxay u shaqaysaa violin "
- 2007 - "Veniamin Basner. Ku dheji symphony orchestra abaabulka filimada "
Muusig filim
- 1956 - "Ninku wuxuu ku dhashay"
- 1959 - "aayaha ninka"
- 1960 - "Michman Panhin"
- 1961 - "Duulimaad xarig ah"
- 1963 - "dhiiga asaliga"
- 1968 - "Gaashaanka iyo Seefta"
- 1972 - "wareeg khatar ah"
- 1975 - "inta ka hartay noloshayda"
- 1976 - "" MAALMAHA GUUD "
- 1977 - "Kiniini"
- 1990 - "MOSUTERTAP"
- 1996 - "Soo noqo" Bremen "dhammaantood" "