Taariikh nololeed
Faith Atariishada Cold-Ruush ah filim aamuseen. In sano kaliya 5, ayay u suurtagashay in ay noqoto actarad ugu caansan film uu waqti. Thanks to doorka dhaldhalaalaya oo madow iyo caddaan, shineemada creened loo yaqaan "Queen of Screen ah".
Vera ku dhashay Poltava qoyska caqli badan. Aabaheed Vasily Andreevich Levchenko shaqeeyay macalin suugaanta, hooyadii Ekaterina Sergeyevna Sleptsova ahaa graduate ah oo ka mid ah Institute of Noble xaasnimada. Faith ahayd gabadhii ugu weynaa, ka dib markii taas Hope iyo Sophia ku dhashay.
qoyska ku noolaa Poltava waqti gaaban, oo marka gabadha ka weyn waxay ahayd laba sano jir ah, u dhaqaaqay Moscow. Iyo 8 sano oo kale ka dib markii, madaxa qoyska ka daacuun u dhintay. Hooyo iyo hooyadiis isaga qudhiisu yeelin, sidaas oo dhan walaac ku saabsan Walaalo ah jiifay on garbaha yar oo rumaysad ah.
In Moscow, Atariishada mustaqbalka bilaabeen inay booqdaan gymnasium gaarka ah tan badiyey, laakiin sanadkii uu u suurtagashay in ay idlaan imtixaan adag oo isku qoraan dugsiga Ballet Bolshoi Tiyaatarka. The iimaanka cusub machadka runtii jeclaa, oo xardheen la siiyo iyada si sahal ah. Laakiin ayeeyo awood gabadha ku adkeystay maayso in soo laabtay cilmiga, taas oo u eegin inaadan ka shalaayay joogta ah ka qoomameeyay.
iimaanka A teenage tusay talanti iyada labadaba hal-abuurka iyo isboortiga. In fasalada sare ee gymnasium ah, ayay marka hore la sameeyaa in play dugsiga, halkaas oo uu door weyn ee A. "Nestrian" N. Ostrovsky. Ka dib ka qalin gymnasium ah, gabar ahaa ayaa bilaabay inay inta badan ku bakeerigaagu ka mid ah fannaaniinta dhallinyarada ahaa oo Art Moscow Tiyaatarka, halkaas oo ay la kulmeen jilayaasha bilaabayso. Interest in filimka Waqtigaas, dhaxan bay ahayd, laakiin si ka badan sida siladda a. Iyo sababta ugu weyn ee ay u riixaya on Jidka atariishada ahayd xaaladda culus dhaqaale ee qoyska.
Afuufa
ugu horeeyay ee Cold rumaysadka ee movie ka dhacay 1914. Si toos ah by Vladimir Gardin soo jiitay muuqaalka cajiibka ah ee gabadha, oo taas wuxuu guursaday in doorka Talyaani-Kormilites in uu sawir "Anna Karenina". Waxaa xusid mudan in ka dib wada shaqaynaya, Gardin sheegay in atariishada ma iman lahaa iyo dhaxantii, tan iyo markii ay waxba haysan.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sanad ka dib, xirfadiisa rumaysadka inuu buurta u baxay. Agaasimaha kale oo iyada qaatay melodraman ah "Song of dabaal Love" on shaqo ee Turgenev, kaas oo soo saaray kordhin dhab ah. Sida laga soo xigtay Alexander Vertinsky, filimkan waa sare ee guusha atariishada. Markaas qabow dhex muuqday dhowr cajalado, oo uu ciyaaray, Fanaaniin yar yar ma aha oo kaliya. Tusaale ahaan, in ay "Lunar Beauty", ayay u muuqataa in tima dhexe ee image ee marwada waayeelka.
Total Rumaysadku waa qabow leh in ka badan 40 filim 5 sano. Laakiin cajiib ah laba dhibcood oo kale. First, wakhtigaas, shineemada lama aqbalin, laakiin, on lid ku ah, xitaa magacyada sawirada duubay qarineyseen si tartamaya ma yeeleen janjeerta fikrad dhagarta. Laakiin qaybgalka in filim oo rumaysadkii waa qabow badan dhaqanka this ka jeediyey lugaha on madaxa. siladda ayaa la socda iyada oo ku saabsan, sidaa darteed waxaan dhihi karaa in ay ahayd Aabbaha noqday xiddiga movie gudaha ugu horeysay.
Marka labaad, si wadajir ah ula Witold Polonsky iyo Vladimir Maximov, qabow ku sameeyay seddexda joogto ah la images on-screen, mar kale, isagoo Atariishada ugu horeysay ee Russian la door adag ku xusan. xirmado ugu horeeyay ee si wadajir ah saddex fanaaniin caan ahaa filimka "By dabka", tallaabada ah oo la dhisay on xagal jacayl ah. Filimku wuxuu sugayay guul weyn, sidaas darteed in la sii wado oo ka mid ah "masaafo ku saabsan dabka waxaa ugu dhaqsaha badan soo socda, nalalka baxay waxa ku jira ...".
Cynokarier of Faith Cold sii dhex Dagaalkii Adduunka, iyo xataa October Revolution ah ma aysan samayn wax ay joojiyaan hawlahooda. Waxaa intaa dheer, in Odessa, halkaas oo atariishada ayaa laga duubay in Odessa, in shuruudaha naftu u adag tamarta, maamulka cusub ee loo ogol yahay studio film isticmaalka film iyo korontada ee tiro aan xad lahayn a, laakiin "oo kaliya haddii iimaanka laga saaro." In Odessa, atariishada u suurtagashay in ay ciyaaraan afar farshaxankiisa: "Princess Tarakanova", "Naagtii waxay ku kuwaas oo jacayl been abuurtay", "Last Tango" iyo "Azra".
Nolol shaqsiyeed
At xisbiga qalinjabinta ee gymnasium ah, Vera la kulmay qareen dhallinyarada Vladimir Cold, waayo, kii uu ugu dhaqsaha badan helay guursan. xaaska wuxuu lahaa gabadhii Eugene, iyo sidoo kale ay ka soo qaadeen gabar Nonnu inay kordhin, inta kale oo aan waalidiinta.
Vladimir ka qeyb qaatay dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka, oo lagu ogaadey by horyaalka ee geesiga, laakiin, sida naagtii, u soo baxay ee nolosha hore. Dhab ahaantii, uu ka badbaaday iimaanka kaliya dhawr bilood: dhaxanta xiray iyo cekests shot, kaas oo siiyey kor u wararka badan iyo dhimasho ee Atariishada laftiisa.
Gabdhaha of Cool Faith qaaday walaasheed ka yar, iyada oo ay barbaarinta ee Hijrooday ee ka soo Russia iyaga la. Waxaa la og yahay in Nonna noqday gabayaa opera ah, ku noolaa France iyo America, iyo Evgenia dunida oo dhan wareegay oo ay la socdaan Master ninkeeda of Sociology. Labada gabdhood ayaa dhowr jeer siiyey wareysi, taas oo ay ka hadlay aad u diiran oo ku saabsan waalidkood.
Dhimashada
Bishii Febraayo 1919, dhacay Cold Vera ka soo Sanya ee barafka, qabow iyo mid buka foomka culus ee hargabka qaba dhibaatooyin iftiin ayay ahayd. Tani cudur ee caadiga ah waxa loo yaqaan "Spain". Waxaa jiray actarad guriga hooyadiis at Square Cathedral ee. oo dhan laba maalmood ka dib, Halyeeyga reer filim aamusan dhintay fiidkii of February 16, 1919.
At aaska of Faith ah, oo dhan ee Odessa waxaa macno ahaan ururiyey. Nasiib darro, qabuuraha, kaas oo atariishada lagu aasay, inta lagu guda jiro cadaadis ah: Stalin Waxaa la wada baabbi'iyey, Oo sidaasoo kalaa She'oolna rumaysadka aan la wada ilaaliyo, in maalmood our.
Xusuus
Waa wax aan macquul in aan ku xuso in badan oo shuqullada tahay waxaa u huray in iimaanka. Back in uu naftiisa, qoys ahaan saaxiib, artist pop Alexander Vertinsky iyada oo ku saabsan qoray tiro ka mid ah heesaha, oo ay ku jiraan caan ah "farahaaga foox ku udgoonsado" iyo "Little Creoleshchik." Iyo laxamiistaha ugu Boris Prozorovsky abuuray hindiga Jasmine ah, kaas oo ku gabyeen labada Cold Vera ah.
In times Soofiyeeti, Nikita Mikhalkov ku saabsan Atariishada ayaa laga duubay by filimka "Addoon of Love," halkaas oo Elena Nevolai ciyaaray qof ugu weyn.
Oo Odessa, xaq hore ee guriga, taas oo iimaanka waa qabow, halkaas tiir xusuus ah naxaas ah oo qurux badan waxa lagu xiraa, iyo mid ka mid ah Khaanadaha ay tahay magaca halyeeygii hore ee movies aamuseen.
Nin duug ah
- 1914 - "Anna Karenina"
- 1915 - "Banii Qarniga"
- 1915 - "Song of jacaylka guul"
- 1916 - "Life nolosha"
- 1917 - "In dabka"
- 1917 - "Ha illoobin oo ku saabsan dabka, nalalka baxay waxa ku jira ..."
- 1918 - "cirfiid SHEEKADII Love Gacaliye"
- 1918 - "Last Tango"
- 1918 - "Live Maydka"
- 1919 - "Princess Tarakanova"