Taariikh nololeed
Sergei Saltykov wuxuu soo galay taariikhda Russia inuu yahay kii ugu horreeyay ee ay ugu jeceshahay Catherine II waa weyn tahay, oo ay tahay aabaha dhabta ah ee Paul I. Ninka ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaaray nolosha Empress, si kastaba ha noqotee, salka salka, qarsoodiga ah ee Sheatty . Taariikh nololeedkii ugu xiisaha badan waxay umuuqataa inay timaado dayrka - oo ay dhammaato daqiiqadaas marka uu joogsado Catherine waa mid xiiso leh.Caruurnimada iyo dhalinyarada
Sanadihii hore Sergey Saltykov wax yar ayaa ka muuqda dukumiintiyada taariikhiga ah. Aabihiis waxaa loo arkaa inuu yahay General Vasily Federtovich Saltykov, nin leh masiibo daran iyo nolol shaqsiyeed adag. Shahaadooyin yar oo la ilaaliyo ayaa muujinaya in dabeecaddiisu culus tahay.
![Visaly federovich Saltykov, aabe sergey Saltykov Visaly federovich Saltykov, aabe sergey Saltykov](/userfiles/126/14020_1.webp)
Ma jiro macluumaad sax ah oo ku saabsan hooyada ay ugu jeceshahay. Dukumiintiyada waxaa lagu muujiyey inay ahayd Marya Aleksevna Golitsyn, oo la sheegay in ay qiyaastay Boqoradda Elizabeth. Si kastaba ha noqotee, jiritaanka haweeneydan looma diiwaangelin wax dukumiinti ah, marka laga reebo xarafka kaliya ee Vasy adaday, kaas oo ay ka daba socoto inay ahayd qoys-marwada oo waxaa jiray qoys boqortooyo ah oo qof qaraabo ah.
Weli ma jirin wax caddeyn rasmi ah oo ku saabsan jiritaanka carruurta ka soo jeeda Vasily Saltykov. Maryiya Saltykova - haweeney kama helin xitaa geedka abtirsiinta Gololitsyn. Macluumaad ku saabsan carruurnimada iyo qaan-gaarka ah ee qaan-gaarka ee mustaqbalka ee la helay. Ku saabsan sida uu ilmuhu yahay kaliya waa inuu qiyaaso.
Xirfad
Taariikhda Saltykova waxay ku bilaabataa maxkamadda, oo ninkan u yimaado jagada uu dhaxalka dhaxalka u noqdo carshiga, Peter III. Waxaa laga yaabaa sababta bilowga bilowga maxkamadda nolosha ee nolosha hooyada. Horeba 1752, dayr yar ayaa ku yaal lugaha yar yar, qurux iyo sharaf leh oo sabool ah. Isagu wuxuu Freekins ku soo dhowaaday, kii dhaxalka lahaana, ilaa boqorka, iyo bake oo weyn oo sarsare, Salkaykov uu Salaan ka dhigayo. Natiijada shaqo noocan oo kale ah waxay ahayd fariin badan, oo ku qasbay Sergeyga sanad gudihiis si uu ugu adeego Moscow.
![Peter III iyo Catherine II Peter III iyo Catherine II](/userfiles/126/14020_2.webp)
Ka hor inta Elizabeth, Peter III laftiisa ayaa weydiisanaya Saltykov, kaas oo muujinaya heerka ugu sareeya ee kalsoonida mustaqbalka mustaqbalka Erattykov. Ka dib markii Sergey Vasiidhich ku soo noqotay dayrka, wuxuu si dhakhso ah u soo dhowaaday Catherine. Dhacdooyinka ayaa si dhaqso leh loo horumariyey inay jiraan wax laga shakiyo, ha cunin ninkaas naagtiisa oo kale, si uu carshiga u helo.
Xaqiiqdu waxay tahay in Peter III ee doorka ninkeeda uu ahaa mid gaar ah mana uusan dooneynin inuu buuxiyo deynta guurka muddo dheer. Ciyaaraha militariga iyo askartu waxay xiiseynayay Emperor mustaqbalka in ka badan xaas da 'yar. Waxaa laga yaabaa in xidhiidh isu eg wejiifka wejikalku ma ahayn dhammaan guurka oo dhan.
![Sergey Saltykov iyo Catherine II Sergey Saltykov iyo Catherine II](/userfiles/126/14020_3.webp)
Si kasta ha noqotee, xiriirka jacaylka ee ka dhexeeya Sergeyga iyo Catherine Weyn waxay ku bilaabatay dadaalka ninka. Mustaqbalka Empress aad ayuu u yaraa oo uu fuliyay sharaftiisa si uu si dhakhso leh u bilaabo inuu beddelo xaaskaaga. Si kastaba ha noqotee, kii yaraa ee uu ku farxay iyada - wuxuu ahaa mid caqli badan, si wanaagsan, iyo si wanaagsan wax u bartay. Dareenka Catherine wuxuu isku dayay inuu la qabsado lix bilood. Markaas Butros, waxaa laga yaabaa, in aan la helin caawinaadda Elisabeth, uu xiiseynayo haweeney kale. Marka ka sokow soo jiidashadaada, ujeeddada Catherine waxay bilaabeen inuu aargudasho nin aan aaminka ahayn.
Nolosha shaqsiyeed ee dhaxalka ee carshiga way ku adkaatay in lagu wacdiyo tusaale ahaan. Markaad bogsato qalliinka qaarkood ka dib (laga yaabo in la gudo), Laga soo bilaabo Liiska Liiska, Grand Duke wuxuu beddelay kuwa ugu jecel. Inta lagu jiro muddadan, gacaliye ayaa ahaa Elizabeth Vorontsov, kaas oo la yaabay qaar ka mid ah maxkabeesa - haweeneyda waxaa loo arkaa inay aad u xiiso badan tahay, in kasta oo aan laga fiirsan.
![Elizabeth Vorontsova Elizabeth Vorontsova](/userfiles/126/14020_4.webp)
Catherine sidoo kale si gaar ah uguma qarsoonayn jiritaanka sheeko oo dhinaca ah. Bishii Diseembar 1752, ayay uur yeelatay, laakiin kiisku wuxuu ku dhammaaday dhicis. Uurka soo noqnoqda ma uusan dhigin mid sug, iyo bisha Sebtember 1754, Pavel Petrovich oo soo muuqanaya, mustaqbalka Emperor Paul, ee ma ahan kaliya wararkaas, laakiin sidoo kale sawirrada - waa isku mid ahaanshaha kuwa ugu xiisaha badan ee Emperor cadahay. Shakiga Butros wuxuu ku fiicnaa in uu ku dhexjiro qoraxdooda oo keliya inuusan u magacaabin wiilkiisa dhaxalka, laakiin ma uusan sheegin gabi ahaanba.
![Sergey Saltykov iyo Paul i Sergey Saltykov iyo Paul i](/userfiles/126/14020_5.webp)
Saltykov Waqtigan ayaa bilaabaya shaqo diblomaasiyadeed, isagoo u kacay sidii rasuullo ka dib dalka Iswiidan ka dibna kuna biiro Hamburg. Catherine, iyaga inta lagu jiro muddadan waxay horseedeen xiriir ballaaran. Waxay sii waday inay nimcsanaato nin, oo waxay ku sii jeeday soo dhaweyn aad u diiran - Catherine ayaa bixisay diblomaasi oo ay la socoto talooyin.
Si aad u jeceshahay Catherine, oo noqotay mid gudbin ah, isagu ma uusan dhicin. Hal bil kadib markii ay u dallacday haweeneyda loogu talagalay carshiga salka lagu soo saaray 10 kun rubles. Oo loo diray Paris wasiirka idman. Kuma filna in laga dareemo tan - qoraalkan nin wuxuu ahaa mid aad u sahlay. Joogitaanka Paris waxay ku dhammaatay deyn iyo damac cabashooyin ah wasiirka.
Sannadkii 1763, Sergei Vasilyevich wuxuu u magacaabay jago inuu ka tago Retensburg, laakiin guga 1764 si uu u bixiyo Saltykov inuu kaco, halkii uu ka jawaabayaa si isdaba joog ah, oo uu ku wajahan yahay giraangiraha 'shanaad'.
Tan, macluumaadka rasmiga ah ee ku saabsan Saltykov wuu jabay.
Nolol shaqsiyeed
24-kii, Sergey Vasilyevich wuxuu guursaday Freellilline Matrene Parallovna Balk, Guurkani wuxuu ahaa kan keliya ee noloshiisa. Haweenayda diblumaasidda ayaa iska cad ku kalsooneyd oo lacag badan u huraysaa malaha galka. Ma jiraan wax macluumaad ah oo ku saabsan jiritaanka labo caruur ah. Xaaska Saltykova wuxuu ku dhintay sanadkii 1813, halka uu ku sugnaa gurigiisa ku yaal Moscow. Lane, oo u dhow oo gurigan uu taagan yahay, oo loo magacaabay Saltykovsky.
![Matrin Pavlovna Balk, xaaskeed Salgey Saltykov Matrin Pavlovna Balk, xaaskeed Salgey Saltykov](/userfiles/126/14020_6.webp)
Ka soo horjeedda wararka xanta ah ee wadaaga, ilaa Daarius Saltykova, saltychikha, Sergey Vasiseyevich, wax shaqo ah ma lahan. Naagtu waxay ka timaadaa nooca Saltykov iyada oo loo marayo xaaskaaga iyo qaraabada dhiigu ma aysan ahayn. Noldylka ma uusan qaadan wax ka-qaybgal ah masiirka iyo geerida Saltychikxa oo uma aysan dadacin iyada sinaba.
Dhimashada
Duruufaha dhimashada ayaa si gaar ah loo yaqaan. Sida laga soo xigtay wararka xanta ah, isagoo ah qof waayeel ah, wuxuu u aaday Paris oo la waayey intii uu socday kacaankii. Waxaa jira qiyaaso in Saltykov uu wali ka badbaaday dusheeda Bawlos ee aan ka dhintey, oo laga yaabo inuu yaqaan isaga. Sababta dhimashada looma cayimin meel kasta.
![Sawirka Sergey Saltykov Sawirka Sergey Saltykov](/userfiles/126/14020_7.webp)
Maaddaama sanad dhimasha ah, Sergeyga Vasedyilevich lagu xusay 1807, laakiin sax ahaanta macluumaadkan, qofna ma arki karo.
Xusuus
- 2014 - "Ekaterina" (taxanaha telefishanka), jilaaga jilaaga Muchametov
- 2015 - "" TV-ga weyn "(taxanaha TV), jilaayaha Ilya Soskov
- 2018 - "Butronna" (taxanaha TV), jilaa Peter rykov