Taariikh nololeed
Natalia Makarova waxay ku maareysay wax walba oo nolosha ka mid ah - waxay ka dhigtay sidii dhaanto oo kale, aalad loo yaqaan 'Balletmaster' iyo aaladda akareedka, uu dhashey wiil, oo uu dhamaaday gabadha adduunka oo uu ku dhameystay xirfadda Ballerina isla marxaladdaas oo ay ku bilaabatay. Xiddiggu wuxuu u arkaa naftiisa qof muwaadin ah, laakiin waxay noqon laheyd mid sax ah oo lagala hadlo arrintaas oo ah mowduuca meeraha ee magaca "Balnet". Sanadkii 2012, laga soo bilaabo gacanta ee akarta Barack Obama ayaa helay lacag bixin "ku biirinta dhaqanka Mareykanka."Caruurnimada iyo dhalinyarada
Natalia Romanovna Makarova waxay ku dhalatay magaalada 1940 ee magaalada ee ku taal Neva waxaana lagu baabtiisay badbaadinta-badbaadinta-badbaada ee The Badbaadiyaha-Hore ee uu ku qaatay Tartanka Hore ee Yrooslavl ee ayeeyada. Xusuus-qorka ku saabsan mudadan nolosha ee ku saabsan ballerina waa ku jabtay dabiiciga - Natalia waxay xasuusmadaa sida ay xidhxidheen dadka waaweyn, sida ay ku hafteen godka iyo labadaba lagu maydhay qubeyska ruushka, oo lagu abaabulay foornada Ruushka.
Ka dib markii uu gabadha u soo celiyay Leningrad, hooyadeed Capitolina Ivanovna iyo adeerkiis Alatoly Konstantinovich Petrov, oo muusikada ah xidigtu waxay ku hawlan tahay barbaarinteeda. Aabaha dhaladeyda Natasha kama soo noqon dagaalka. Waxaa jiray mustaqbal ay ku adag tahay mustaqbalka, waxayna isku dayday inay cadeeyaan waxa laga filayo qoyska - waxay si fiican wax u bartay, kuna hawlantahay jimicsiga, ka dibna ku dheelitirka hoyga horjoogayaasha. Wareysiga in xiddig siinayo, marmarka qaarkood sheekaysiga walaalka ayaa mararka qaar la helaa - oo ku xukumaya qiimeynta yar, masiirka qaraabada kuma guuleysan.
Dugsiga caanka ah ee wadada ciida, gabadhu waxay timid, iyadoo la akhriyay ku dhawaaqida kooxda tijaabada ah - badiyaa carruurta 8-sano jir ah waxay ku jiraan nasashada, iyo Natasha ayaa mar horeba dhacay Sannadkii dhimashada ee Stalin, Akadeemiyada Ballet ayaa ku dhawaaqday mid ka mid ah koox tijaabo ah oo codsadayaasha qaangaarka ah ee ahaa inay bartaan manhajka 9-ka sano ee loogu talagalay 5.5 sano.
Gudbida xulashada, gabadhu waxay ka walwalsan tahay inaysan ahayn lambarka taleefanka saxda ah. Laakiin maamulka dugsiga ayaa ku guuleystey inuu helo dhameystir kala firidhsan, oo ku noolaa guri weyn oo isgaarsi ah, oo uu ka dhaadhiciyo xiddigaha mustaqbalka hooyada ee ah in kooxda Ballerina ay tahay xirfad culus.
Makarova ma helin waqti uu ku barto aasaasaha Academy Vacanova, kaasoo uu dhintey 2 sano ka hor gelitaanka nalka dhaqanka ee dadka waaweyn ee la sheekaysanayo Balsaras - Tamara Kassavina iyo Matilda Kshersin. Guud ahaan, xiddigga mustaqbalku waxaa lagu qabtay guriga iskuulka, wuxuu saaxiibo kaliya la ahaa saaxiibo badan oo iskutallaab ah - yuri Solovyyov iyo Oleg Vinogradov.
Kubbadhtchet
Ballerina, oo rumeysan in masiibada weyn, yoolalka waaweyn loo baahan yahay, tusaalooyin iyo caqabado, qalin-jabinta, waxaanan doonayay inaan ku dhaco qoob-ka-ciyaarka Theningrad - oo ku yaal farov caan ah. Maqaarka Makarova ayaa ka horreysay, waxay si guul leh u muuqatay - waxay ku sameysay xisbiyadii hogaamisay ee Romeo iyo Juliet Swan "iyo" Giselle ", laakiin qoob-ka-ciyaarka", laakiin "Giserlem-ka", laakiin "Giservatism Sergeeva iyo daciifnimada rar (3-4 bandhig ee bisha).
Inbadan oo ka mid ah dadka Natalia ah ayaa ka mahadcelisay iskaashiga loo yaqaan 'Balletmaster Leonid Jacobson, laakiin qaar ka mid ah shaqadooda wadajirka ah waa la mamnuucay faafreebka. Markii ay booqdeen socdaalka galbeedka, balsarina wuxuu arkay in dugsiga Soviet ee qoob ka ciyaarka uu ahaa mid aad u wanaagsan, waxay rabtay inay ballaariso dib-u-celinta. Si kastaba ha noqotee, u higsanta, sida laga soo xigtay iyada, kama fikirin.
Booqashada caasimada England Natalia ma aysan dooneynin inuu aado - wuxuu bartay dufcaddii cusub mana uusan dooneynin inuu ka tago tababarka. Magaalada London, Makarov wuxuu helay gaari oo uu horay u soo diray gaari USSR, markii uu la hadlayaa saaxiib - awow oo uu lagama maarmaan u ahaa Beloemicrana Rodzianko - Grantson oo ah Beloemigrana Rodzianko - Grantsonson ee Beloemigra Rodzianko - Grantsonson ee Beloemigra - Belaemigrana Rodzianko - oo ah in laga yaabo in la go'aamiyo oo la jeexjeexo Soofiyeetigii hore: Natalia mar horeba waa 30, Tani waa fursadeeda ugu dambeysay ee ay ku dhacdo ballet adduunka. Ballerina waxay ooyayaan, si lama filaan ah noloshiisa filim madow iyo caddaan ah oo si iskiis ah loo go'aamiyey duulimaadka.
Maadaama Makadova's Jinsiyadda Ingiriiska la soo gudbiyey maalinta ka dib markii la gudbiyey arji, xiddiggu wuxuu rajaynayaa inuu galo Troupend Parden Partring Troupe, laakiin qorshayaashaasi looma jeedin in la dhaqan geliyo. Ballerina ee masraxa boqortooyada ayaa cadeeyay in wax walba ay ku farxaan haddii "isgoyska Ruushka la korsado," mana go'aansan in ay iska hor imaado kooxda qoob-ka-ciyaarka. Xaalad la mid ah ayaa la soo saaray masraxa Paris.
Martiqaad si ay u galaan Troupe waxay ka soo baxeen badda gadaasheeda. Markaa ballerina wuxuu noqday nin Mareykan ah. Si kastaba ha noqotee, jardiinada xumaata, Makarov ayaa la qabtay sannadihii soo socda iyadoo xiddigo la casuumay - uu qabtay Ottet iyo "dhimanaya", iyo sidoo kale xisbiyada kale.
Sababta oo ah baxsashada Natalia, Balletmister Sergeev ayaa lumisay jagashiisa madaxa kooxda Kiirov ee loo yaqaan 'Kirov Ballet', oo ehelka ah oo ku celceliyay ku celcelis ahaan lagu casuumay wada-hadalka guri weyn ee aasaaska. Caqabadaha ayaa istaagay markii Capitolina Ivanovna u sheegay shaqaalaha KGB:
Waxaan soo kiciyey gabadhayda qof wanaagsan, inta soo hartayna waa ciladahaaga. "Sanadaha ka soo hormariyay hijrada Makinov, Makarov ayaa iska kaashaday balladaha noocaas oo kale, Balanchine, Beyaar, Beumar, Neuarr. Dhinacyada ugu caansan ee qoob-ka-ciyaarka waa Giselle, Tatiana ee hal, Manon. Sida laga soo xigtay kooxda Ballerina, in lagu qooyiyo Juliet ee sannadihii la weynaaday, way fududdaysay iyada in ka badan markii ay jirtay da'da ee Shakespeare Heroine. Makarov wuxuu abuuray tarjumaadda u gaar ah ee doorka Black Swan ee Ballanka caanka ah ee caanka ah ee 'Tchaikovsky', oo ah xisbi xasaasi ah.
Iyada oo ay tahay da'da doorka Makeretka Makeretf waxay isku dayday inay tahay ballmetmaster iyo jilaa, laakiin sidoo kale ma aha qoob-ka-ciyaarka, laakiin waxay qabataa kaliya xisbiyada codadka - markii ugu horreysay oo ay tani ka dhacday musical weyn "ee tilmaamaha". Mustaqbalka, Natalia waxay ku ciyaartay waxqabadka "xadidan ruux", "saaxiib", MESALIA.
Sanadkii 1989, xaalada siyaasadeed ee la beddelay ee Ruushka ayaa u oggolaatay xiddigga inuu ka qeyb galo waddanka waddanku hakiyo. Ballerina wuxuu maamulay ka dib markii uu kala socday inuu arko hooyada oo uu dhammaystiro shaqada qoob-ka-ciyaarka isla hal mar, oo ay ku bilaabatay - goobta dahabka Kirov (mariinsky) tiyaatarka.
Mustaqbalka Makarov wuxuu ku ciyaaray ciyaarta "labo kulan" Roman Viktyuk waxaana uu ku dhaliyay dhowr baaldiyo oo ku sugan Russia, oo ay ku jiraan daabacaadda tiyaatarka ee goobta tiyaatarka lagu magacaabay Stanislavsky iyo Nemiirovich-Daanchenko, taas oo dhaleeceyn ay gaysteen . Xiddiga reer Russia, filimka dokumentiga ah "laba noloshu" waa laga saaray.
Nolol shaqsiyeed
Natalia Makova ayaa isqabatay saddex jeer. Xaaska koowaad ee VSevolod Uhkh waxay u iftiimaysaa ballet sidii Romeo. Kii labaad - Leonid Queniidze, oo ay ku dhintey sanad ka hor duullimaadyada USSR, waxay ahayd agaasime filim, oo ka mid ah cajaladaha muusikada ee ugu caansan "ee cirka leh" iyo "koofiyada cawska".
Guurka ninka saddexaad - ganacsade Mareykan ah Edward Karkar, oo ka adkaaday Natasha, dhoola cadeyn qurux badan, oo ah lahjad qurux badan oo qurux badan - ayaa jiray tobaneeyo sano. Qof ka mid ah oo ka mid ah arooska ayaa ahaa Mikhail Barshnikov, iyo Maakadova ee boqoradda Makarova, Andrei, oo soo muuqday 1978 - Jacqueline Kennedy-Theressine.
In lagu guursado carcar, balsarina wuxuu helay barnaamij uu la yeeshay sawirkiisa sawirkiisa, kaas oo Edward uu qaatay intii lagu guda jiray socdaalka tiyaatarka Kirov ee Mareykanka dhawr sano ka hor isbarbardhiga shaqsiyeed.
Karcar wuu dhintay bishii Diseembar 2013, iyo bishii Maarso 2018, ninka labaad ee Natalia Marova wuu dhintay - Leonid Quduuniidze.
Waxaa ka mid ah xiddigaha hiwaayadaha - akhriska iyo rinjiyeynta. Wuxuu u aqriyaa Natalia Romanovna inta badan buugaagta Ruushka, waxay aruurineysaa sawirada radsurka.
Xilliga uurka, balsarina wuxuu bilaabay inuu sawirro sawirro ah, si kastaba ha ahaatee, isaga laftiisa, inuu yahay qof kale Makarova farshaxan ayaa loola jeedaa biroly.
55 sano gudahood, Natalia ayaa ka soo saartay ku tiirsanaanta tobacoceeria, kaas oo ka soo gaadhay 16 sano.
Natalia Makarova hadda
Ballerina, oo bishii Nofembar 2018 la soo noqday 78, ma aha "in Instagram", wax yarna waxaa laga ogyahay faahfaahinta nolosheeda shaqsiyadeed. Xitaa buugga "Taariikhda dheelitirka ee qoob ka ciyaarka", oo ka soo baxay Ruushka sanadkii 2011, Makarova, oo ka duwan xiddigo kale, ayaa inta badan ku saabsan naftiisa, laakiin waxa ku saabsan sababta nolosha.
Waxaa la ogsoon yahay Natalia, nafta Ruushka, oo ku kortay dayrka gurigiisa San Francisco birrk oo dib u dhisay kaniisadda alwaax ee alwaaxa ah. Wiilkii balherina wuxuu galay raadadkii aabaha, wuxuu noqday maal-ganacsi, iyo Ikido ayaa sidoo kale ku hawlan rinjiyeynta.
Bishii Oktoobar 2018, Sergei Nikoladyevich Hudekova, oo ku yaal gobolka Ryazan, ayaa u furay sawir muujinaya "Balleel muqadas ah", oo u heellan shaqada Ballerina, oo lagu furay qoraaga qoraaga ee buugga 'Bayados'. Qorshayaasha Makeova ee 2019 ee saxaafadda lama soo sheegin, laakiin shacabka shaki la'aan ayaa shaki la'aan ku farxi doonaan inay la kulmaan wax soo saarka cusub ee halyeeyada.
Dib u celin
- 1959 - "Giselle" (A. Ataman)
- 1960 - "Quruxda hurdada" (p.i. tchaikovsky)
- 1960 - "Miisaaniyada choragraphic" (M. Ponce)
- 1961 - "Masquerade" (L. Laputin)
- 1962 - Romeo iyo Juliet (S. Prokofev)
- 1962 - "Klop" (F. Maskaxda, Fithich)
- 1962 - "Swan harada" (p.i. tchaikovsky)
- 1965 - Cinderella (S. Prokofev)
- 1968 - "jir" (M. Krylakov)
- 1972 - "Himilada ubaxyada" (k.m. Galbe
- 1973 - "Ka taxaddar Vain" (P. Gertel)
- 1974 - "Manan" (J. Masnina)
- 1977 - "shimbiraha dab-damiska" (I. Stravindky)
- 1978 - "Don Quixote" (L. Minkos)
- 1980 - "Bayabuddka" (L. Minkos)
- 1984 - hal qof (p.i. tchaikovsky)