Biography
Munyori uye munyori wemauto evillod vishnevsky, uyo aipinda muhondo ina mumakore makumi mashanu ehupenyu, akaendeswa kumusoro wemutungamiriri we 2nd. Kuhwina kweStalinist Premium Yakataurwa nevaverengi vanotaura chiRussia vakaputika kutaura"Ndiani mumwe anoda kuyedza iyo commissar muviri ?!".Hudu uye Vechidiki
Seva vishnevsky akaberekerwa muSt. Petersburg mumhuri yakanaka. Baba Vitaly petrovich - injiniya geodsesist yakashanda neAmermer. Mukomana akadzidza mune yekutanga petersburg Gymnasium (ava Chikoro Nha. 321, iri pane imwe mugwagwa wemagariro). Pakati pevadzidzi vakapedza kudzidza Sangano - Mudhadzi we "zuva reRussia nhetembo" valily puskin glinka, orthopedist Heinrich, uye pombi yeSants Leonid leonig.
Kubva ndichiri mudiki, Seva akasangana neiyo typographic uye yakagadziriswa basa - yakarongedza magazini yeGymnasium "kubva pasi pemapato" uye akashanyira vaparidzi vari muchivako chakafanana nefurati reVishnevsky. Nyaya iri muGymnasium yakadzidziswa naVasily Yanchevitsky (gare gare - munyori v. Yang) - Enthusibist yeiyo scout kufamba. VaGymnasists vakaenda kumisasa uye nekucheka, verenga mabhuku aLouis Busenar.
Vechidiki vakatanga muna 1914 vakanzwisisa sechiitiko uye vakatanga kumhanyira kumberi. Vechidiki Vishnevsky vakasvika kumberi neyekumusoro wenyaya, vakashanyira hondo mbiri, asi pano akadzidza mupristi wechiuto, uyo akange ambodzidzisa mumitambo yekurovedza muviri waMwari. Kurwa kwemakore gumi nemana, uye mushure memazuva matatu kambani yakangopera zvachose.
VSevolod yakazopedzisira yapfuura bvunzo dzegiredhi regumi nemashanu uye akadzokera kumberi, umo mumwedzi miviri yakagamuchira iyo St. George muchinjiko wekushinga uye hunyanzvi hwakaratidzwa munhungamiro. Iyo imwezve biography ye vishnevsky yakatanga nekukurumidza. Muna 1916, munyori wezororo akakuvara, uye akashanduka kuita bolhevik rinogutsa. Muna 1917, murwi wacho akadzokera kuPetrograd uye akabatanidzwa mukubatwa kweWarsaw Station, uye munaKurume 1918, akapa yakachengeteka yehurumende yeBolshik kubva kuguta rekuchamhembe kuMoscow.
Mukati megore rinotevera nehafu, Vishnevsky akashanda semuchina wepfuti pane volga tug uye vakarwa sechikamu chehondo yekutanga yechiEmunoresi. Mumakore 19, ari muNovorossiysk, murume uyu akanyora kudaro mutambo wekutanga wekupanduka "uye akaisa neveki dema dzegungwa.
Hupenyu Hwako
VSevolod vishnevsky aive ascetic muhupenyu hwake uye imba yake yagumisa kamwe chete. Mukadzi weiyo mutambi - muimbi sophia vishnevetsky, akamboshanyira Evgeny Hazin (hama yetariro yeMandelstam) uye nhetembo Nikolai Adov, munyori weSistiov Hymn "Gadzirira!". Mapikicha eVishnevsky newawakaroorana naye haana kuchengetedzwa.Vselood Vitaleval aive bato kune bato rezvekubata, anopikisa mikhail bulgakov uye mikhail zoshchenko. Iye Munyori we "Master uye Margarita" akagoverwa vishnevsky, kuunza mutambi wekutamba muchimiro cheMSTISLAVA LAVROVIP Icho chinoda kuziva kuti kubva kuBulgakov akawana iyo pfungwa yemupikiridzi weVSevolovich - Leopold Averbakh, uyo akashanda seye prototype yeaviri mavara - Berliz uye Contica Latunsky.
Ongorora zviitwa zveVishnevsky semupepeti weBanner Controction, asi iyo PlayWyright yakadhindwa nyaya yeViktor Nekrasov "Steves
Mabhuku
MuBibliography yeVishnevsky Special Inzvimbo ndiyo yekutamba "Tarisiro Yakatarisira", yakanyorwa muna 1933. Zita-Oxymor rakauya nebasa reiyo mutambi weimba yemitambo yeimba yaTarishi alis Koonen, akazadzisa mumwe wake - Director Alexander Tairov, basa reCommissioner. Pakati pehurongwa hwekuronga - kugadzwa neCommissioner pane ngarava yevakadzi Bolshevik.
Nhamo yacho yakanyorwa nemutauro unoshamisa uye kupedza kufa kwemagwedza kunoiswa kakawanda kuUSSR uye kunze kwenyika. Pamusoro peTahirov, iyo yakakurumbira stage embodiment yebasa iri shanduro yeGeorge Tevstonogov. Muna 2017, iyo Alexandrinsky Theatre yeSt. Petersburg akaisa "Bhora reRevolutionary" zvichienderana nekutamba kweVSevolod vishnevsky "Tarisiro Yakatarisirwa".
Pies yeVishnevsky "Isu tinobva kuKronstadt" takava nekuzivikanwa nekutenda nekudururwa kweEfim Dzigan. Iyo firimu yakafarirwa zvikuru neDirector Sergei Eisenstein uye vateereri.
Rufu
Vishnevsky akafa pazuva rekupedzisira rechando cha1951, mwedzi miviri mushure memakore makumi mashanu, haana kuwana nguva yekuwedzera zita rekuti "hondo". Iko kukonzera kwekufa kwevaridzi vekutamba vevatambi havaratidzi. Kuvigwa pane vagankovsky cemetery.MuMoscow, St. Petersburg naKronstadt kune migwagwa yeVSvolod vishnevsky. Mumamwe nguva dzekutamba, zita remitambo rakatakurwa neyemuitiro wechikepe cheBaltic muguta reLiepaja uye vafambi vegungwa veGungwa dema neNorthern fleets.
BHAIBHERI
- 1924 - "Simba revaSoviet"
- 1929 - "Mufudzi wekutanga"
- 1931 - "Kumadokero"
- 1933 - "Tarisiro Yakatarisira"
- 1942 - "Gungwa Rakapararira"
- 1944 - "Kumadziro eLeningrad"
- 1949 - "Chisingakanganwiki 1919"