Georges Pompidaou - Mufananidzo, Biography, Hupenyu Hwako, President, Mutungamiri weFrance, chikonzero

Biography

Georges Pompida yakava "Nokwati" kwehupenyu hweFrance kwehafu yechipiri yezana ramakore rechipiri. Kuva Prime Minister, uyezve Mutungamiri weChishanu Republic, vezvematongerwo enyika vakasimbisa kukosha kwehunyanzvi mukuvandudzwa kwetsika kwenyika. Bhodhi remuShensia uyu, France richirarama richisimudzirwa nehupfumi uye tsika.

Hudu uye Vechidiki

Pompidaou yakazvarwa musi waChikunguru 5, 1911 muParis. Vabereki vari vadzidzisi vechikoro vane midzi yemapuranga. Mujaya hwake, agamuchira degree reBachelor, jaya rakava mudzidzi wezvimwe zvinhu zvakajairika muParis. Muna 1934, jaya rakakunda chirongwa chemakwikwi paPhilology. Gare gare, Pompidu yakatora mabasa ekudzidzisa. Mukufanana nekudzidziswa muchikoro chepamusoro chakajairika, ramangwana rezvematongerwo enyika rakapfuura makosi echikoro chemahara ezvematongerwo enyika.

Hupenyu Hwako

Hupenyu hwemusoro wemusoro weFrance akafara. Mukuwa kwa1935, Georges akaroora Claude Kaur. Muwanano, vaviri vacho havana kuva nevana, uye muna 1942, vakaroora vakasarudza kutora mwana kubva munherera. Mwanakomana wokurera waAllen aive nehukama hwakanaka nevabereki vake.Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Pompidaou nemukadzi wake vakachengeta zvinyoro nyoro kune mumwe nemumwe muhupenyu hwavo hwese. Georges ainetseka zvakanyanya apo, panguva yekupokana naDe Gareri, vatsigiri vevakaparadzira runyerekupe rwune hutsinye hwakanzwikwa zita reMai Pomppidou.

Basa uye Zvematongerwo enyika

Mushure mekusunungurwa kweFrance mu biography yemuFrance, shanduko inozvarwa. Muna 1945, George anopinda basa renguva pfupi. Pano jaya rinosangana neChilf de Gareri, rinova neushamwari. Kubva 1948, Pompiduda misoro yeHofisi yemukuru. Hushamwari hunopokana naGerer hwakakonzera kukurumidza kukura kwebasa rebasa rezvemari.

Rini muna 1958 DE Gaulle rakakwanisa kudzokera kune simba, shamwari yaGendu yakatora chinzvimbo chemusoro wekabati yevashumiri. Muna 1962, Pompidaou akagamuchira post yemutungamiri weFrance. Muchimiro ichi, wezvematongerwo enyika weFrance anga aine makore matanhatu, kusvika 1968. Iko kunyorera kweGeorge kune ino chinzvimbo kwakakonzera mutungamiri weFrance - Pasina kuchengetedza munhu asiri mutevedzeri weNational Assembly, kutora positi yakadaro haina kugona. Nekufamba kwenguva, pompomiou vakawana vatsigiri, vakakwanisa kuronga vatevedzeri.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Pakutanga kwe60s, vamiririri vehembe dzekuruboshwe zvakaitwa. Sarudzo dze 1965 dzakaratidza kuti vanhu veFrance vanovimba nezvemagariro, izvo zvinomiririra Francois Mitteran. Muna 1967, chinzvimbo chebato rekutonga rwunoita husina kugadzikana - zvinongowana mukana mudiki mumavhoti musidhana mugungano renyika.

Kupesana nemhedzisiro yekunakidzwa, kukurumbira kwakawanda kuri kukura sebumbiro. Muna 1968, pakukwirira kwemudzidzi kurohwa, pompidou, aishanda kwemakore akati wandei kuyunivhesiti, akakwanisa kuwana nzwisiso neanonzwisisa. Kutenda kune zviito zvemutungamiri mukuru, kurohwa kwakabviswa. Nekudaro, zviitiko zvakadaro zvakatanga kuparadza zvishoma nezvishoma hukama hwemitungamiri neMutungamiri France. Nenguva isipi George, kunyangwe chinzvimbo chakasimbiswa mumaziso evanhu, vakamanikidzwa kusiya basa.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Muchirimo cha1969, de Gaulle akapeta masimba. Kubva pane izvi zvichienda mberi, mujaho wesarudzo zvakatanga, umo pompany anga ari panzvimbo inotungamira. Sezvo takavhenekera pakutanga kutenderera Aleena Papa, iyo aimbova Mutungamiriri wehunhu akawedzera mavhoti mune imwe nhanho yesarudzo uye akazova mutungamiri mutsva weFrance. Munguva yebhodhi, Republic yakapukunyuka kukura kwehupfumi uye tsika. Yakakwira (kukwirira 181 cm), Static, yakanatswa, yezvematongerwo enyika yakasimbisa kukosha kwehunyanzvi hwebudiriro yenyika.

Mukuwedzera, musoro wehurumende unobhadhara hanya kwazvo nezvakaitika zvekunze zvemutemo. Akatsvaga kutanga hukama hwakanaka neUSSR, akauya nekushanya kwenyika, akasangana naye pachavo neLeonid brezhnev, pamwe neUSSR Workral Burnity Andrei Gromyko. Online dzakatumirwa mapikicha kubva kumisangano iyi.

Rufu

Muna 1973, Mutungamiriri akazivikanwa kuti Pompidaou airwara chimiro chisingawanzoitika cheRukemia. Kubva panguva ino, murume anooneka akaderera paruzhinji, ichazadzisa nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwekurapa. Maererano neshanduro yepamutemo, musoro wemuzinda weElisees, musoro wehurumende akarwara nefuruwenza. Gore rakatevera, nyika yemutungamiriri womutungamiriri wamasimba. Akapedza mazuva ekupedzisira mukamuri yekuvanzika. Pompidau haana kushanda munaApril 2, 1974. Kukonzera rufu ihwo hutachiona hweropa rakaonekwa kumashure kweRukemia.