Biography
John Hoyer Appyk anga ari munyori wemazuva ano weAmerica, akapiwa maviri opitzer mibairo muna 1980-1990. Mushure mekuve munyori we2 23 dzidziso, proseca yakatsanangura chokwadi, apo "kirasi yepakati yePurotesitendi" yakaitwa seyakanyanya hunhu.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Bicojray's Biography's Biography yakatanga munaKurume 18, 1932 kubva pakuzvarwa mumhuri yemudzidzisi wePennsylvanian District Berks. Ndangariro dzekutanga dzehukama hwaive hwekuita kwemunyori wemunyori wakakomberedzwa nemabhuku uye uchiudza Mwanakomana nezverwizi nesango.
Kukudziridza kufungidzira nenyaya idzi, kuchikoro, mukomana aida mabhuku uye akagadzira basa rake, achikunda hunyanzvi hwechikoro Art & kunyora mubairo. Kune izvi uye zvimwe zvekugadzira, Johane akasarudzwa mutungamiri wenyika, uye muna 1950 akagamuchira kudzidza, uko kwakabvumidzwa kuenda kunodzidza kuHarvard.
Ikoko, munyori weramangwana akatora nzira yehurumende yeChirungu uye akanyungudutswa nekuseka magazini inonzi Harvard Lampon. Uye mushure mekubudirira Kupfuura bvunzo uye kugamuchira diploma ine kukudzwa, akashanyira Röuskin ART chikoro uye aida kutamira kuLondon.
Hupenyu Hwako
Mumakore evadzidzi, kuva nhengo yenhengo yenyika, Ampanda vakapinda mumatenderera epasi uye nekudaro vakaronga hupenyu. Muna 1953, Marning E. Pennington akava mukadzi wake wekutanga, aive mudzidzi wechikadzi wekoreji ine moyo mhizha. Mushure menguva yakati, mushure memuchato, vana vakaoneka mumhuri yemunyori, uye ipapo chipunhi chakaitika zvisingatarisirwi.Yakapera kubva paGetty MifananidzoIni handidi kurarama nemamiriro ezvinhu azvino, akawana simba kune hukama hutsva uye rakabatanidzwa nemuchato naMartha Bernard, uyo aidiwa nekupera kwehupenyu hwake.
Mabhuku
Pasinei nechido chekugara muUK, iyo Audyk yakadzokera kuUnited States of America uye pakupera kwe1950s yakaburitsa kuunganidzwa kwenyaya pfupi. Mushure memakore akati wandei, akaburitsa chinyorwa chekutanga nezve mutambi webhasikiti, uye akabva anyora kuenderera kwe "tsuro yakadzoka" uye "rabibhi rolling".
Muma1970s uye 1980s, akatarisa soMunyori we "Centaur" uye "Trilogy pa Beck", John akapihwa mibairo yeDunhu redunhu. Uye vaverengi vanoda munyori wenyaya yekuti nyaya dzake dzaive dzakabatana nemaguta madiki eAmerica uye ane hanya nemibvunzo yese inonzwisisika uye yega yega inonzwisisika.
Panguva imwecheteyo, munyori akagamuchira mubairo wedhiri uye mubatanidzwa weClub Liquel, uye wobva wanyora nyaya inonzi "varoyi vaIsiri", iyo yakavambwa nefirimu rakagadzirwa naGeorge Miller.
Mukupera kwa1990, apo bhaibheri revateereri rizere nemabhuku akadai se "Brazil" uye "firimu reMerbal", iro rakazova mutsvuku wetsvina yekutsvuka, uye ruzha runonzi "Gertrud naClaudius" akaoneka achitengesa.
Muna 2003, akadzokera kumabasa ekutanga, John akaburitsa chikamu chenhau, achiverengera mapeji mazana masere. Kune aya madiki, kutariswa kwakaratidzwa nehukama hwekunzwa kuti, musanganiswa nenyaya dzechiKristu, zvakabuda mumiganhu yakajairwa.
Yakapera kubva paGetty MifananidzoKutenda kune hupfumi hwezvifananidzo uye zvirevo zvevhiringidza, Audyk wakakwanisa kuisa nyika chaiyo. Saka zvaive mumabasa "mukunaka kwemaruva" uye "misha" uye neiyo yekupedzisira, yakabudiswa pasi pezita rekuti "gandanga".
Mubasa iri, uyo akataura nezve mugumo wechiIslamist, munyori akaongorora nyaya dzekutanga masangano echitendero. Uye mune yekupedzisira apo gamba ratogadzirira kuita mhosva, anowana mhinduro chete yakakodzera nerubatsiro rwehutsanana.
Kutenda kune iyi nzira, kuwedzera kune iyo pulitzer mubairo, Apdik yakapihwa akati wandei mimwe mibairo. Kutonga nemapikicha uye zvinyorwa, mubhangi rake piggy yaive menduru yehunyanzvi yezvakanaka zvikwangwani uye menduru yenyika.
Vatsoropodzi, avo vanofungidzira kuti basa raigadzirwa nemunyori weAmerica, akamudaidza kuti "Musiki chaiye uye anotonhora," achiona kuti kuongororwa kwetsika dzepfungwa "kwakapwanya kutuka kwekusakwana kwakatevera tsamba yenyika."
Rufu
Sezvo anga ararama asati atanga zana ramakore rechi21, ampand yakaramba ichinyora zvinyorwa, asi kutonhora, izvo zvakakonzera matambudziko ehutano, akamubata mushure megumi nemakumi maviri. Pasinei nerubatsiro rwekurapa rwunopihwa nevashandi veMassachusetts Hospice, iyo chikonzero chekufa kwemunyori makumi manomwe nematanhatu emakore ane makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu azova emapapu emapapu uye lymph node.Quotes
- "Zvinoenderana nekutonga kwekare kwekutambudza, chokwadi chekuti haugone kuchengeta, kwete wako."
- "Isu tinofa tisina rudo kana kupfuura isu tinorarama zvirema."
- "Varume havafarire kuita zvisarudzo, vanoda Mwari kana vakadzi kuti vaite zvisarudzo."
- "Mutsa benzi unogara uchikonzera hutsinye hwakangwara."
BHAIBHERI
- 1959 - "Fair muLaddle"
- 1963 - "CENTAUR"
- 1978 - "Coup"
- 1994 - "Brazil"
- 2006 - "Mugandanga"
Romani About Rabha
- 1960 - "tsuro, kumhanya"
- 1971 - "Rabitti yakadzoka"
- 1981 - "Rabbit Rail Rambler"
- 1990 - "Rabitiro Akadzikama"
- 2001 - "Ndangariro dzeRabha"
Trilogy nezve Beck
- 1970 - "Beck: Bhuku"
- 1982 - "Kudzoka kweBhibhi"
- 1998 - "Beck" akaradzikwa "
Incecian Novels
- 1984 - "Isitik Willhres"
- 2008 - "ISIMIAL Chirikadzi"