Francisco Franco - Mufananidzo, Biography, Hupenyu Hwako, Chikonzero

Biography

Francisco Franco - Spanish Politikian, Regent naCaudillo. Kubva 1939 kusvika 1975, akatonga nyika. Generalissimus yemauto ane zvombo akazova pakati pevandinotanga kwe1936 coup.

Hudu uye Vechidiki

Franco akaberekwa musi waDecember 4, 1892. Nyika yake yakazova guta reEl Ferrol. Mhuri iyi yaionekwa seyakangoita tsika yekushandira muchiteshi kana padanho. Francisco baba, Nicholas Franco, akashanda sedunhu rePorturer, uye mwanakomana wake airota basa rekutarisa. Asi mukoma mukuru wakapihwa kukudzwa uku, uye jaya racho rakatumirwa kuchikoro chicheche.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Muna 1910, Franco akatumirwa kunhandare yemucheche El Ferrel. Mushure memakore maviri, kuve nemusoro weLieutenant, Francisco akabatana nemauto eColoni kuti atore chikamu muhondo muSpanish morocco. Muna 1916 Akakuvadzwa, uye gore gare gare akapiwa chinzvimbo chikuru.

Hupenyu Hwako

Franco akafara muhupenyu hwake uye akabudirira mune zvematongerwo enyika. Mudzimai wake akazova mumiriri wenyika yakakwirira nzanga Carmen Polo.Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Nzvimbo yemusikana uye kuzivikanwa kwemhuri yayo yakachengetedzwa Francisco yakatsvaga nguva yakareba. Kubvumirana kuroora kwakapihwa nekuongorora tarisiro yebasa remurume. Couple akaunza mwanasikana Maria del carmen. Akapa vabereki vevazukuru vanomwe.

Franco akadaidzira iyo cinema, asi yakanga isina tsika yekuenda kumabhuku. Zvekuvaraidzwa zvinosarudzwa kuvhima uye kubata hove. Mukukwegura, murume uyu akatambura nechirwere cheParkinson.

Basa rezvematongerwo enyika

Muna 1920, Francisco Franco akasimuka kumusoro kweiyo yekutanga kurwira mauto ekunze "TRSIO". Muna 1923 akapiwa menduru yemauto uye akanyoresa zita remusoro wemutungamiriri weLieutenant Colonel. Francisco akatanga kuraira Legonion pachayo.

Mambo weAlfoni Xiii akaona kushingairira kweiyo servieceman uye akapa chinzvimbo chekuvhara, icho chakaunza Franco kune yakakwira nzanga. Muna 1923, coup yenyika yakaitwa, iyo yaifambiswa namambo. Paramende yakanyungudika, uye kuratidzira uye mapato ezvematongerwo enyika kwaisiyana zvisiri pamutemo. Muna 1927, mukuru wemauto akazova musoro weiyo yepamusoro yemauto evashandi, uye muna 1931 akacherekedza udzanye.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Mutongi mutsva uyu aive Manuel Asia. Bumbiro uye mwero weDemocratic webhodhi rakapinda musimba. Shanduko yakatungamira pakuvharwa kweiyo nhoroondo, iyo yakatongwa naFranco, uye akabvuma iwo murairo wechi5 weSaragoza. Hondo yakanyora rutsigiro rwezvemberi, uye kubva panguva iyoyo pachiremera chemutungamiri akatanga kukura. Nenguva isipi akagamuchira chinzvimbo chekuparadzanisa.

Munguva yekumukira muAsturias, Franco yakachengeta mauto ekurima, iyo yakamuvigira zita remukuru wevashandi vemukuru. Ipapo akabva akaenda kune zvitsuwa zvechigunwe, kwaakava muridzi wekosi. Nkepe dzakaramba dzakatendeka kuRepublic, rakabatsirwa kubva pachikamu. Yake Adolf Hitler yakapihwa. Franco akazova generalisimus, akagamuchira basa racho kune simba rakakura uye revagari, uye akabva aita musoro wenyika.

Hondo yakazopera muna 1938, uye nhanho itsva yakatanga mune iyo biography yemutungamiriri wenyika. Nyika yeSpain yakasimbiswa. Francisco Franco yakazova "mutungamiri wenyika" phalanxi uye akasimudzira nyika yehukama. Akakwanisa kupfuura izvo zvinodiwa naHitler.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Spain yakaramba iri vateereri muHondo Yenyika II, uye Generalissimus yakagadza vatengi neUK uye Winston Churchill. Muna 1946, UN yakaziviswa Spain "nyanzvi yetsika", uye blough yehupfumi yakamuka. Ruponeso rwakauya kuFranco muchimiro chemubatanidzwa neUnited States. Kwapera gore, remuti akaitwa, uye Spain yakava Humambo.

Muna 1969, Franco akabatsira pakukwira pachigaro chaMambo Juan Carlos, uye wezvematongerwo enyika akaita shanduko yehupfumi. Vashumiri vazhinji vakatsiviwa pamavambo ehunyanzvi, izvo zvakakonzera kudzoreredzwa kwenyika mushure mehondo uye nemukomana. Kugadzirwa kwekushanya kwakatanga, vatorwa vezvematongerwo enyika vakatanga kudzoka, vakanetesa kuridza mhere. Muna 1971, Spain akaendesa chikumbiro chekupinda mauri, asi akagamuchira kuramba. Gore rino, Francisco Franco akasiya chinzvimbo chemusoro wehurumende.

Rufu

Nhamba yezvematongerwo enyika yakafa munaNovember 20, 1975. Kukonzera rufu kwaive kushamisika. Pakutanga, guva racho rakanga rakarongeka pedyo neMadrid, mumupata weDunhu, asi akabva aendeswa kuMingoruhio, padyo neguta reNatorisimus.