Hupenyu hwemunhu hauna kusimba uye murume mupfupi - pakutanga kana gare gare nzira yepasi pano inosvika kumagumo, kunyangwe zvipikirwa zvevasina kufanotaura nezvechirwere kubva kuzvirwere zvese uye nekuedza kusafa, pamwe nekuedza kukudziridza chimwe chinhu chakafanana nemasayendisiti ega. Nyika yemakuva inova utiziro hwekupedzisira kune ruzhinji rwekudzoreredza, uko kwechizvarwa chemadzitateguru akasara asati amborora. Kunyangwe guruva retsika dzinoitwa kuti dzifambe mu columbaries, zvakare iri mukuda, uye kuti arege kudzinga imwe nzvimbo pamusoro pegungwa, dai isiri kuda kwemufi.
Kufunga kuti vanhu vangani vanotumirwa gore rimwe nerimwe munyika, zviri pachena kuti nharaunda yendima dzinoitirwa kuvigwa dzimwe nguva kuzadzisa hunhu hunoshamisa. Pamberi pei ma cemeteries yakakura muEurope, uye panguva imwe chete, ndevapi nevanozivikanwa vakavigwa ipapo, vachazivisa zvinhu 24cm.
Central Cemetery muHecin
Inovhura rondedzero yeEurope muEurope, makuva, makuva ese, ari pedyo nePolish Szczeccin - Guta risati raveurwa kweGermany, asi mushure mekurwa kwenyika yechipiri kwakapfuura Poland. Iyo yekuviga yevhavha ye 168 mahekita, akagadzirwa muna 1901 uye ane chimiro cheiyo nyika yemukati, ichiramba ichishanda izvozvi.Kune nzvimbo dzakakwana dzinoda kuziva kubva pane imwe nhoroondo yekuona. Semuenzaniso, Lapidarium, uko sculptures uye germes dzemberi dzinounganidzwa. Kana kuti akati wandei evatambi vakatsaurira veterans, vafambisi vengarava, vakafa vakabereka vana nevanobatwa nemisasa yevasungwa. Iko kukwezva kukuru kwehama kuhama mumawoko akasikwa neiyo Architect Slavomir Levelinsky muna 67, yakagadzirwa nevanhu vokukunda kweSoviet nePolish muhondo yeiyo Fascism v, Stylized pasi pe Hussar mapapiro kumaruva akapoterera.
Makuva kufanana nepaki nemhando dzakasiyana dzemiti miti inobereka uye ine moyo-mhere yeganda uye yakashata shiri, ichipa pekugara shiri nemhuka.
Brookwood
Tevere muEurope muEurope - iri muCounty yeCounty Cemetery Brookwood, zvakare anozivikanwa seLondon Necropolis, nharaunda yevagari makumi maviri nemakumi maviri. Yakatangwa muna 1852 uye yakapwanywa muhafu yechipiri yezana reLondon, apo zviremera zveLondon, kuvaka zvakare capital capital, nzvimbo yekuviga inogara yakakura muEngland uye muna 2020s.
Pano muna 1878 ivo vakavaka iyo yekutanga crematorium muUnited Kingdom. Chimwe chinhu chinoshamisira chechikuru cheBritish Necropolis yaive bazi rechitima, kunyanya rakapihwa kuReokvud yekuita nyore. Sezvineiwo nezvirimwa zvachose, zvakasarudzwa zvine chokwadi kuti vashanyi vane manzwiro, sekunge mumakuva, chitubu chinowanzo kutonga, uye kunhuhwirira kwemaruva kwakaitwa neshungu.
Pano, vamiriri vevarisitiri akasiyana vakawana rugare, kubva kuMuslim kune vateveri veZoroastrianism, uye zvimiro zvekuvaka zvinounzwa nezvirangaridzo zvakataurwa kune avo vakafa panguva yehondo yenyika. Kubva pane hunhu hwakakurumbira pano dzinovigwa:
- Hefstebury's Abbey muna 1984 muna 1984, Eduard vafambi;
- Munyori uye mutori venhau, yaive pakati pevakadzi, Ribheka kumadokero;
- Yekupedzisira Yemen Men Muhammad Al-Badra.
Mugadziri wefirimu aive akazorora pano, anokurudzirwa nekuvonga kune iyo yekubatana neiyo princess diana, iyo Doi Al-Falled, muviri weiyo yakazotumirwa kune imwe mhuri estate.
Paive nenzvimbo muBrookwood yeRussia "mukurumbira" - apa boris Berezvivsky yakavigwa, uyo akawedzera nemasora eguva revaya akaiswa muna 2017, zvinyorwa zvembambo.
Novo-sormev cemetery
Muchidimbu chinonzi vagari veko ve "vasere microdistricland" nekuda kwenharaunda kusvika kune yegumi nenomwe negumi nenomwe, Zvinotora zvinopfuura mazana maviri ezviuru mahekita makumi maviri, pane zvimwe zvekuvharirwa, kune masango emapeji uye nyanza nhatu.Zvakare pano mugore rechinomwe wezana remakore rechinguva hwapfuura vakaisa chifananidzo kune veterans vehondo yenyika yechipiri, uye mune 98 - Chechi yeOrthodox yakaiswa. Kubva 2017, zvikaita zviitiko.
Padunhu reNovo-Sormervsky Cemetery kubva kune Vakakurumbira Vunhu Vakavigwa:
- Nhengo yeHondo yechipiri yeHondo yechipiri neGamba reSoviet Unixei Mykkin;
- Mugadziri mukuru weKB "Lazurit", iyo yakagadzira submarine, gamba reRussia Federation Nikolai Kvasha;
- Honoore test mutyairi wechiremba weUSSR Boris lionov uye huwandu hwevamwe vatori vechikamu muhondo uye vatungamiriri vehondo vane hutano.
Central Cemetery Vienna
Kudhirowa pamakumi maviri nemakumi maviri nematatu ane mamirioni matatu "muenzi" mumwe mukwikwidzi wemusoro wemaruva makuru muEurope inzvimbo yekuviga, iyo iri munzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba kweguta reAustria. Kunyangwe iyo inonzi zita repakati, muchokwadi, izvo zvinoshandawo sechibvumirano kune wegumi neyeAustria - Hungary, iri mugwara rekumaodzanyemba kweguta.
Pamunditiriti yeiyo yekuvigwa nzvimbo yakavakwa muna 1874, iyo Mutungamiriri weCrypt iri, uko kune vakuru venyika uye makuva enyika kuzorora. Zvakare, makuva ane "mimhanzi" - varidzi, vanoda kukwezva kutarisa kweguta kuchinhu (pakutanga necropolis yakanga isipo mumiganhu yeguta reAustria), vaive nehanya nekuchinjirwa kwechiripo chevakaroverwa vanozivikanwa. Heano kuvigwa:
- Ludwig van beethoven;
- Johannes brahms;
- Antonio Salieri;
- Franz Schububert;
- Johannna Straussi (baba nemwanakomana).
Humwe huwandu hwetsika uye hunyanzvi hwakavigwa zvakare pano: Artists, vaimbi, vanyori, vagadziri uye vanozvimiririra.
Olsdorf Cemetery
Nharaunda - 391 mahekita. Zuva reruzivo ndeye 1877. Anopfuura mamirioni 1.5 miriyoni. Izvi zvese - iyo Olsdorf makuva, iri muGerman Hamburg, iyo isiri nzvimbo yekuviga, asiwo paki-inokwezva, pagore inoshanyirwa nemamiriyoni evashanyi.Pamundivha emadziva uye kutumbuka rhododynddrons kufanana neyekunyora mwaka wemakuva, iyo nzvimbo uye mumiri yemirangaridzo yekunyepedzera, pamwe neMauscist uye museum uye museum yemariro .
Pano muvambi weGerman ane mukurumbira Zoo Karl Hagegek apa, pane guva rake, chifananidzo cheshumba yekurara yakarara yakaomeswa nezita rezita.
South Cemetery of St. Petersburg
Wechipiri muhukuru hwemakuva eEurope ari muDunhu reSt. Pasinei nemusha weVemeneg, umo mahofisi ehondo yeGerman aive akavakirwa muhondo yenyika yechipiri, akaparadza muna Ndira 44th panguva yekuuya kwehondo tsvuku. Yakatangwa muna 1971, makuva ekumaodzanyemba anofukidza nzvimbo yeanenge mazana mana ezviuru, uye zviremera zveguta zviri kufunga nezve mukana wekuwedzera.
Padunhu reNecropolis iri mu92nd White Chapel, rakanyorwa kusvika pakusvika kweSofia Cathedral. Heano magamba eSoviet Union:
- Guard Colone Nikolai Brozgol;
- Kapteni 1st Rank Vladimir Gumanenko;
- Major Mikhail Vasilyev;
- Major Feor Khritoniov.
Northern Cemetery Rostov-On-Don
Nepo hapana chimwe chinonzwika nezvenhau dzakanyudzwa muna 2017, kuvakwa kweiyo Malinsa Kamuri yeChirangaridzo Cemeter yeGuta reGuta reRostov-On-Don, Vhura muna 1972 uye mamwe mahekita mazana mana.
Pasinei nenyaya yekuti vazhinji vevakaipisisa hama dzakafadzwa vanofarira tsika yemariro, vanoshanda pano crematerium uye columbarium. Mundivi reRostov Necripolis mutembere wekureverera kwemhandara yakavakwedzwa. Kupiwa iyo nzvimbo yekuviga, kutakura kunopihwa - bhazi rinoenda imwe hafu yeawa.
Zvikamu zvekupokana zvemberi zvakashongedzerwa nemamendi evhidhiyo kuti udzivise kupaza kuputsa - Pano pane makuva mazhinji eva "vabhizinesi" aakafa muzvitsikiso zvezvikamu zvetsvina. Kumashure kuchamhembe necropolis, rosostv-on-don yakavigwa:
- Gamba reSoviet Union, veteran, Kapteni Nikolai Arkhipov;
- Yakazara Cavalier yehurongwa hweMukurumbira, nhengo yehondo yechipiri yenyika, major Nikolay Ivanov;
- Yekutanga Soviet Olympic Champion-Weightlifter Ivan Udodov;
- Vanhu venzvimbo yeRsfsr tatyana mhandara;
- Scientist uye rector of Runu Yuri zhdanov.
Iyi inhamba diki yeiyo yakazara rondedzero yeUSSR uye muRussia Federation, vatambi, varidzi vehondo, avo vanowana pekugara kwemauto eRostov-on-don, yakafuridzirwa Rostovchanna Anton Vilnitsky kuti agadzire kushamisika kushamwaridzana nezvekunetsana kwemasimba ezvakaipa.