Biography
Albert Ellis aisakwanisa kuwana budiriro mubhizinesi, asi akafunga kushandisa hupenyu hwesychology. Kuedza kwake, nyika yakadzidza nezve nzira yekuziva uye yekunyepedzera.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Albert Ellis akaberekwa musi waSeptember 27, 1913 muPittsburgh, USA. Akakurira mumhuri yechiJudha, yakatamira kuRussia. Vabereki vakarambana kana mukomana achiri kuyaruka, izvo zvakava nzvimbo yakaoma mu biography yake. Akagara achigara naamai vake, semunun'una uye hanzvadzi.
Iko kurerwa kwacho kwakaiswa pamunwe zvigunwe kune maonero ezvishoma Albert uye imwezve fate. Wakatove achiri mudiki, iye aive tsika yekuongorora maitiro evadiwa vake uye aiona sevabereki zvakanyanya kutonhora uye nekubviswa. Naizvozvo, mukomana akamanikidzwa kutarisira mudiki, iye akamuka ozvipfekedza kuchikoro, uye kana matambudziko nemari, achitsvaga nzira dzekuita mari.
Mhosva idzi dzakaoma nekurwadziwa kweramangwana psychologist. Mumakore mashanu akaonekwa aine testney pathology, ipapo mukomana akatambura tonsillitis uye hutachiona hwehutachiona. Ellis anowanzo kurara muchipatara uye munguva yerwara rinotevera inopedzerwa ipapo kweinenge gore. Panguva iyoyo, vabereki vaisawanzo kushanyira Mwanakomana, nekuda kwezvaainzwa ari ega. Asi munhu mukuru, jaya rakafunda kutsungirira nezviitiko.
Patova na 19, Albert akatanga kuratidza kugona kwekuziva. Paakawana kutya kwekutaurirana nevakadzi, zvakazvimanikidza kuti vazivikanwe nemazana evamiriri vevakomana kana vakadzi panguva yemwedzi. Yakabatsira murume kuti anzwe aine chivimbo.
Pasinei nekutaura kwepfungwa, mushure mechikoro, Ellis aida kuzviziva ari mumunda webhizinesi. Akapinda mukoreji yeguta iri pakati peNew York, uye munguva pfupi yakagamuchira degree reBachelor. Jaya racho rakavhura bhizinesi rake diki uye raibata mabhuku ekunyora mabhuku. Asi zvaive zvisingaitike kuti uve mubati webhizimusi webhizimusi, uye nekunyora kwaAlbert kwaive kutadza. Ipapo akazivisa tarenda rekunyora zvinyorwa zvesainzi uye kufarira kiriniki psychology. Mushure meizvozvo, mukomana akapedza kudzidza kuColumbia University, kwaakadzidza psychoanalysis.
Hupenyu Hwako
Iyo psychologist yaive nehupenyu hwakakosha uye mikwenzi mazhinji, asi haana kuwana vana. Mukoma wake uyu wakapera mukurambana, nemukadzi wechitatu waDebby Jofphi, airarama mumakore ekuroora makore matatu apfuura asati afa.Psychology
Ellis akatanga kuitisa maitiro epachivande asati agamuchira dhigirii yekutarisira. Mukufanana, akanyora zvinyorwa uye kuita kutsoropodzwa kwemiedzo yepfungwa uye mibvunzo. Kuve muteveri weSigmund Freud, murume akashandisa classic psychoanalysis. Asi sezvaunoziva mabasa eAlfred Adler, Karen Horney naErich fromma kufarira kwake mazano epfungwa dze psychoanalyst usal.
Iyo psychologist yakaunganidzwa mukuvandudzwa kwemanzwiro ekurapa maitiro ekurapa. Maitiro acho anovakirwa pane iyo inonzi ABC modhi, zvinoenderana nekuferefetwa (c) kusimuka kwete pasi pesimba revatambi (a), asi pahwaro hwezvitendero (c) wemutengi. Kutaura zviri nyore, zviitiko zvisina kunaka zvinoratidzika zvisina kukodzera zviitiko zvinoitika nemunhu, asi pahwaro hwezvitendero zvake. Patova muna 1954, vamwe varapi vakatanga kufarira mazano aEllis.
Nenguva isipi, murume akateedzera nzvimbo yainzi yainzi, yaitumidzwa nenzira itsva uye zvekutanga zve psychotaring zvakaverengerwa kugadzirisa matambudziko emanzwiro. Pamwe chete naRobert A. Harper, akapa bhuku "kutungamira kune hupenyu hwakajeka", izvo zvakarondedzera nheyo dzekurapa zvine musoro uye zvinonyadziswa. Pamwe chete na Aaron Beck Albert anonzi Albert anoonekwa sapiyona uye vanhu vanoziva nzira yekuziva.
Ellis yakabudirira kushanda senge sexologist. Akazvipira zvinyorwa zvakati wandei pakudzidza kwehupombwe hwevanhu uye rudo, kuve muMunoshandirwi wekuchinja kwepabonde. Iye murume wacho aive mutsigiri weusununguko rwepabonde uye akataura maonero ake pane ungochani sechiitiko chehupfu.
Rufu
Ellis, makore mazhinji akatambura nechirwere cheshuga nechisimba, asi chikonzero chorufu rwake chaive pneumonia. Murume akafa muNew York musi waChikunguru 24, 2007. Mukurangarirai, mabhuku, mabasa esainzi nemifananidzo vakasara.BHAIBHERI
- 1961 - "Nhungamiro yeHupenyu Rakanaka"
- 1997 - "Usandimanikidza psyche!"
- 1999 - "Psychotraining munzira yeAlbert Ellis"
- 2002 - "Pfungwa Psistist Psychotherapy: Maitiro Ekupedzisira Akanaka"
- 2002 - "Dzidzira kwehunyanzvi-hwemafungiro maitiro ekurapa"
- 2004 - "Ndiani anoda mukadzi?" Basa Rinoshanda Rekunyanyisa Kunyengedzera "
- 2008 - "RITION uye Pfungwa Dzidziso Yekurapa"