Biography
Mujaya ane mukurumbira wechiFrench jocques-Louis David akave akakurumbira munyika yake uye nepasi rose semumiriri akajeka weFrench neoclassicism. Mumabasa emurwere pakanga paine zvirongwa zvekare, uye mweya yehurumende, pamwe nemarongero kubva munhoroondo yeRoma. Pasina mubvunzo, murume akaburitsa mukuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi muFrance.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Jacques Louis akaberekerwa pakupera kwezhizha ra 1748 muParis. Baba vake vaive vatengesi vakapfuma, uye saka mhuri yemukomana yaigara zvakanaka, asi murume akafa mangwanani, achisiya Mwanakomana achitarisira amai. DZIMWE DZIMWE dzidzo yaive yakaitwawo nehama dzakawanda pamutsetse wemberi.
Kuda kwaDhavhidha David kwakatanga kuratidza mangwanani, uye kuti tarenda yake yaisanyangarika, hama dzakapa mujaya wechidiki kuacdemy yekupenda uye art. Ikoko akatanga kuva mumaoko aTenzi art wekare raJoseph Marie sainzi, aidzidzisa Jacques-Louis, akapfuura iye anoziva, hunyanzvi, zvakanyatsoita mwero wose dress. Iye murume akatenda mudzidzi uye akanzwisisa kuti kana asina kurega kuita basa, acharwadziwa. Mupikicha yemifananidzo yeaya makore, zviri pachena kuti muhudiki hwaDavid aive vakuru kwete nevakuru vasina makore uye zvakakomba, uye saka ndiye aive nebasa rezvidzidzo kuaccount.
Hupenyu Hwako
Nomukadzi ramangwana raCharlotte Pekul David akasangana muna 1782. Haasi zvese zvakapetwa zvakazara muhupenyu hwevaviri vaviri. Pasinei nekuvapo kwevana vana vakajairwa, mune 1790 vakarambana. Zvakaitika nekuda kwemisiyano yezvematongerwo enyika yevakaroora.Muna 1796 rake rekuroora neCharlotte rakaitika. Kunzwisisa kuti ivo vakasikirwa mumwe nemumwe, makore ese akatevera ezvinyorwa uye David akagara pasi pedenga remba. Mukadzi akapukunyuka mukadzi wegore chete.
Kupenda
Mudzidzisi David Marie Marie Vienna kubva kuzera rekutanga akaisa mudzidzi mumusoro wake kuti kudzidza kwakadzama kwemasita anodikanwa kuti agadzire basa. Jacques Louis akapa mafungiro ekare uye pakati-1770 uye musoro wake wakapinda mukudzidza kwayo. Vateveri vekutanga vekusikwa vakaonekwa paurendi mushure memakore gumi, mushure mekunge ave nhengo yemudzidzi ekupenda uye kwenguva yekutanga akagadzira kuratidzwa kweye pendi yake.
Panguva iyoyo, mafambiro eshanduko aigona kuwana turnver, iyo haina kupfuura biography yeiyo vadiki yevaya. Kuve kusakunda, mupfungwa uye zvepamoyo uye zvakakomba, sevazhinji varume, vakakurumidza kujoinha madhiri evaridzi vevashandi vevaridzi. Mumapendi emunyori akanyorwa munguva iyoyo, mamiriro ayo ezvematongerwo enyika anoteedzerwa. Coupur coup of the termadorian yakapera kune jacques-louis kusungwa pamwe nekugara kwekufamba.
Pashure pokunge Napoleon Bonaparte akauya nesimba, David akazova mutsigiri wake wetauro, uye gare gare muimbi wega. Pakasvika Humambo hweNafuleoni, akatizira kuSwitzerland uyezve kusvika kuBrussels. Ikoko akaenderera mberi achigadzira mifananidzo nyowani, uye kunyangwe genre iyi isina kukwezva zvakanyanya, nekutenda kwaari, David akawana mbiri.
Iye murume akanyora mifananidzo kusvikira mazuva ekupedzisira ehupenyu, uye nokudaro akasiyiwa muunganidzwa mukuru wemabasa ehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi. Pakati pezvimwe mukurumbira, basa rake raKe 1784 "mhiko yeHorati", iyo yakakonzera kubuda kwechimiro chitsva chekupenda. Tsime guru rerudzi racho rakanga riri bhuku Dionsia Diomssia Galicarnas "Roma Antiquities". Muna 1793, akagadzira pendi "kufa kweMarata", iyo yakava imwe yemifananidzo yakakurumbira neropa rekuchinja kweFrance.
Rondedzero yakaparadzana yakafanirwa naDavid canvases yakatsaurirwa kuNapoleon. Iyi ndiyo mifananidzo "Napoleon paSal-Bernard V", "Napoleon Bonaparte muHofisi MuTuiles Notre Dame nevamwe.
Mifananidzo yakawanda-Louis yaive nemifananidzo, semuenzaniso, Frastist Francois deruin, Antoine Laurent Lavoisier nemukadzi wake Marie Ann Pierrett Enizi, Madame Francois Boron nevamwe. Kuzvifunga-pindiiti iye akagadzira kaviri, muna 1791 uye 1794.
Rufu
Kusvika mazuva mashoma apfuura, David akagara mumba muBrussels, pakanga paine hupenyu hwake munguva yechando cha 1825 munguva yechando. Iko kukonzera kwekufa kwevaimbi hakuzivikanwe. Guva reJacheques Louis riri munzvimbo dzinogara dziri pamakuva ebrussels.Pendi
- 1781 - "Gasienary, Kuchengeta Kuchera"
- 1784 - "Goraciciyev mhiko"
- 1787 - "Rufu rweSocrates"
- 1788 - "Love Paris naElena"
- 1793 - "Rufu rweMarat"
- 1795 - "Dutch Distench muParis Jacojus Bulo"
- 1799 - "Mufananidzo weMadame de Vernina"
- 1799 - "Sabineani, achimisa kurwa pakati pevaRoma nevaSabini"
- 1800 - "Mufananidzo weMadame Refarier"
- 1805 - "Mufananidzo wePia Pia Vii"
- 1825 - "Kutsamwa kwaAbilla"