Biography
Iyo poirihle Gairier mudetembi yeFrance uye prose, uyo akasanganisa nzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzinozivikanwa uye dzinoyerera mukugadzira. Kutanga kushanda mune chimiro cherudo, iye akazobatana nePastrooms. Mukuwedzera, Gautier akashanda semutori venhau, aive mutambi uye kushoropodzwa.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Pierre jues teo firimu Gausthi akaberekerwa mumuganhu weSpanish wetarbe musi waNyamavhuvhu 31, 1811. Mushure menguva yakati, mhuri yake yakatamira kuParis. Garier aigara aine hasha dzekumaodzanyemba nenzvimbo dzaakamubatanidza. Jaya racho rakawana dzidzo yakanaka yevanhu. Akadzidza kupenda uye akazova muteveri wekudanana, izvo zvaida kuva neuduku hwakaoma.
Goatier akazvidaidza kuti muteveri weViktor Hugo. Muhudiki hwake, nhetembo yakanangana nedata rekunze, asi, nekutora ruzivo, ndakaona kuti zvirimo zvine kukosha. Mufananidzo weiyo poodly, jaya rine bvudzi refu, rakashama gamba rerudo mune hunyanzvi hweiyi nguva.
Hupenyu Hwako
Theoofe Gairier aive akaroora, asi zvishoma kuziva nezve hupenyu hwevakaroora. Mukadzi akamupa mukunda waJudhia. Aive pakati pevana vanotevera tsoka dzevabereki, uye vakava nhamba yemanyorero. Nzvimbo yakakura iri mubishi yake yaiita shanduro kubva kumitauro yeJapan.Zvisikwa
Dhebheti Nhetembo Unganidzo Thiphile Gauthier yakaburitswa muna 1830th. Panguva iyoyo, kutanga kumunyori kwaive nemakore 19. Iri bhuku rainzi "nhetembo". Kusvika muna 1836, Garier akapa mabasa aAlbertus, "vadiki" misodzi yemisodzi "," rombo rakanaka "," rombo rakanaka ". Kuburikidza nekunyorwa kwedetembi, uyo akazadza bhaibheri rake, akatarisa kuburikidza nekushandurwa kwekugadzira. Kuzvipira kwerudo, akasanganisa nyore uye nerudo rwehetembo nezviratidzo zvakajairika zvekutungamirirwa.
Kuwedzera kumunda wenzenji, iyo poiriloa gahier yakaonekwa semutori venhau. Izvi zvinotevera, akasarudza senzvimbo inounza mari. Mumwe murume anotaurwa nezvebasa pasina kukurudzirwa, nekuverenga kwakajeka kwekuda pfuma, sezvo akamuunza mari mikuru. Kwenguva yakareba, munyori akabudiswa mubhuku renhau "rinogadzira madhiri anoshamisa kune veruzhinji. Iye zvakare akaitawo hunyanzvi uye nekushoropodzwa kwekunyora.
Muna 1844, mwenje wakaona chirongwa cheGrotentque, chakaunganidza vashoma vakakanganikwa nevateereri. Pakati pavo pakanga paine Francois viyon and savignen sirano de Bergerac. Iyo yekunyora yekuita gosssa yakasanganiswa nekufamba. Akafamba ese europe uye akagara muRussia. Mhedzisiro yerwendo yaive shanduro yakanzi "Rwendo rwekuRussia". Muna 1867, munyori akaburitsa bhuku ra "pfuma yeRussia Art." Thoophiloa gahier aifarira kugadzirisa zvisaririra zvevashanyi. Ivo vanochengetwa muchimiro chemabasa akazvimirira vanotsanangura runako rwezvisikwa uye maonero akanaka.
Chisikwa chakakurumbira chemunyori chaive chekuunganidza "enamel uye kameoi", basa raiitwa muna 1850-1870. Munyori akatora makore anoda kusvika makumi maviri ekugadzira mabasa ebhuku iri. Mariri, airatidza zvakaitika uye manzwiro, ndangariro uye zviroto. 6 Editions yakaunganidzwa yakaburitswa, imwe neimwe yaive neyakagwinya. Kana mune 1852 iyo yaive negumi gumi nemasere, ipapo nebhuku ra 1872 re27 rine 47 zvisikwa.
"Bumanano rukurumbira Guta rinozivikanwa seanotariswa" kaputeni akareruka. " Kekutanga, basa rakabudiswa muna 1863. Akaendeswa kumitauro yekune dzimwe nyika, uye muRussia chinyorwa chakadzoserwa kaviri. Iyo yechokwadi inotsanangudza France yezana ramakore rechi 17 uye bhodhi reLouis Xiii. Iyo huru leitmotif ndiyo rudo rwonzi rwemabhadharo wechidiki uye akaomarara actress. Kuti uwane kunzwira tsitsi, jaya rinoenda padanho uye rine chifananidzo chifananidzo cheKaptain Frakass, iyo gamba re comedy del arte.
Thirhile gahier ndiye muridzi weiyo yakawandisa bhaibheri. Mabasa ake akabata zita remunyori pamapeji enhoroondo yebhuku reEurope. Mumwe murume akasika akasiyana-siyana eclapic yekukanda biography yemakore makumi mana ekuzvarwa, inoonekwa seChikoro cheParnassians, iyo yakauya kutsiva kudanana. Chokwadi, kutonga nekuongororwa kwevanyori vepunzvimbo, havazi vese vevanoshanda navo pamusangano vakatsigira pfungwa iyi.
Rufu
Gairier akafa muna Gumiguru 23 muna 1872 pedyo neParis, mutaundi reNuei. Chikonzero chekuti kufa kwake hakuna kufukidzwa. Guva renzvimbo iri mumakuva montmartre. Nhasi, mafoto ake anobudiswa mumabhuku enhoroondo yemabhuku ekunze uye art.BHAIBHERI
- 1830 - "Nhetembo"
- 1831 - "Mistress Cafe"
- 1832 - "Kuziva"
- 1832 - "Marudzi Wemhuri Eriashi"
- 1833 - "Pasi peTafura"
- 1835 - "Mademoiselle de Mopen"
- 1847 - MILTON
- 1850 - "Jean naJehoita"
- 1858 - "Roman About Mummy"
- 1836 - "Kaptain Frocass"
- 1838 - "Kushamwaridzana Kufa"
- 1852 - "enamel uye Kameoi"
- 1865 - "Munguva yekufamba"
- 1867 - "Famba kuRussia"