Biography
Pakati paJune 2019, Italia yose yakapinda mukusuwa: Director Franco Dzeffirelli akafa kuRoma, uyo aisararama kwemakore mana pamberi pezana rake. Akanyatsonzi muimbi mukuru, iyo yekupedzisira titani mumunda weART, murume weRenaissance, mwari ane rombo rakanaka, iva shamwari neAlizabeth Callas uye Elizabeth Taylor uye aratidze kuti William Shakespeare achaita Budirira kunyangwe pasina superstar mumabasa makuru.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Jan Franta Corsa Dzeffirelli (Iro zita rizere uye Surname rakanangidzirwa nemutungamiriri), musi waFebrul 12, 1923, - Mutengesi wetsvina uye Silika anotyisa, uyo akasvika hama iri kure , Leonardo da Vinci. Amai, kubva pamashoko engano, zvakadzivirira nehasha kodzero yake yehupenyu, asi zvakashata zvakasiya nyika ino apo Mwanakomana akatendeuka ane makore matanhatu.
Yakapera kubva paGetty MifananidzoDzidzo yemwana yaive yekuita babamunini, vakada kwazvo vazukuru, baba. Mukomana akabatanidzwa pasi pePrital diaspora, zvakanyatsobayiwa ne "zvidzwori" apo Mary O'nell akafirwa neyekubatsira mubereki, izvi zvese zvakaratidzwa mufirimu autobiographical "tie neMussolini"). Mukadzi wacho akaisa Franco kuda Shakespeare, kunyanya dambudziko re romeo naJuliet.
Pakutanga kwe40s, jaya rakapedza kudzidza kubva kune yehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hweFlorence - iyo yekutanga yekupenda muEurope, kunyoresa muFlorentine University. Asi hondo yechipiri yenyika yechipiri yakapindira zvidzidzo zvake: jaya rakazova Guerrilla rokupokana kweItari, uye akazoshumirwa semuturikiri.
Kudzoka kubva kumberi, murume uyu akaedza kupora kuyunivhesiti, asi achiziva nezve "nhoroondo yeMambo Henry V uye hondo dzake neEzenkukur," akasarudza kuzvipa zvese zvemitambo uye cinema. Mutaundi rekumusha kwake, akashanda semugadziri wechiitiko, akabva aenda kuRoma, kwaakava muimbi wemitambo uye akagamuchira zvekutanga zvehunyanzvi, kwaari, kushambadzira "tram", "hanzvadzi nhatu ", nezvimwe.
Hupenyu Hwako
Iyo LEGEndary muimbi wehunyanzvi yakadzokorora yakakwanisa kuwana manzwiro anonyanya kukosha manzwiro emunhu. Iye murume akazvimiririra kuti aida zvikuru, uye rudo pacharo rwaive hurwere uye mushonga.Muna 1996, Franco akataura nezvehupenyu maererano neupenyu hwepedyo: Akabvuma kuti aive ngochani (izwi rekuti "ngochani" risingadi kushandisa nekuda kwe "kunaka"). Kwemakore akati wandei aakabatana naLukino Wisconti, uyo haanawo kuvanza tsika yavo yebonde.
Dzeffirelli akatora pombi naLucanoano vakomana, vana vaiita zviitiko zvaBaba mumakore ekupedzisira ehupenyu.
Kana zviri zvaunoda pachako, iyo Italian yakatambura nechido cheiyo fiolertar mukirabhu, yakapihwa Federo raidyo yakawirwa, Grigory Comera, Vladimir Naautova, Joseph Haifiya, Joseph Haifiya.
Zvisikwa
Muna 1953, iyo yekutanga ye opera joakkino rossini "Cinderella" yakaitirwa padanho "la scala". Vateereri vakaramba vakaramba vachifarira. Mukati ma80, akaisa zviitiko zvisina kujairika muItaly chete, asiwo muUnited States, uye kuUK, uyezve akagadzirawo Libretto ku "Anthony naCleopatre", izvo zvakabudirira muMetropolitan-opera, uye " Tosca ", uye" turandot ", uye" Don Juan ".
Pakutanga kwemakore gumi anotevera, tenzi akachinjiswa kuna Cinema. Franco akavharirwa nebasa remudiwa wake mutoro, achibvisa "kutyamadza kweiyo" kuendesa "uye" Romeo naJuliet ", Mukoma Zuva," Mukoma Mwedzi "," Jesu weNazareta ") uye shanduro yefirimu of opera inoshanda ("traviata", "Othello").
Yakapera kubva paGetty MifananidzoMune ramangwana, iyo filomography yakafumiswa "Jane Eyere", "Hamlet", "Tile ine Mussolini" uye "madha" zvachose ".
Mune mafirimu angu ese pane chimwe chinhu chinobva kwandiri. Ini ndaive Hamlet, Katharina mu "Kutamba kweShrew" uye hunhu Jeremy Irons mumadha zvachose. Mukupedzisira, mutungamiriri wega wega anogara achitaura nezvake. Wenjisti yakava magamba ake ese, kunyange vabati vehove muAsitzze, "dhaireko ruraure mukubvunzurudzwa.Rufu
Musi waJune 15, 2019, Director-ngarava vakafira muRoma muchezera vakatama - makore makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu. Iko kukonzera rufu kwakashanda sechirwere yakareba. PaTestamente yake, kupenga uye kuigwa muguva remhuri yePort Sante, uko makuva ehama uye pedyo neUnzvimbo huru yeItaly iri.Mune iyo 2003TH memory yeMatra Sandro Laai Yakapedza Girazi "Franco Dzeffirelli: Franco Dzeffirelli: Mashiripiti ehupenyu, vhidhiyo uye muna 2017 International Art of Franikoketi yakavhurwa.
Filmography
- 1966 - "Florence: Mazuva Ekuparadza"
- 1967 - "Kutamba kweShere"
- 1968 - Romeo naJuliet
- 1972 - "Hama Zuva, Sista Mwedzi"
- 1977 - "Jesu weNazareta"
- 1978, 1982 - "Kukudzwa Kwemaruwa"
- 1979 - "Champion"
- 1981 - "Rudo rusingaperi"
- 1983 - "Traviata"
- 1986 - "Othello"
- 1990 - "Hamlet"
- 1994 - "Shiri"
- 1996 - "Jane Eyre"
- 1999 - "Tea Na Mussolini"
- 2002 - "Carlas Nokusingaperi"