Mutori wenhau, Racer, Zabijaka nemadhayeti - izvi zvakaonekwa nekuzivikanwa nekuzivikanwa, kusanganisira vanhu vane ruzivo kwazvo kubva kuEchelons vekumusoro kweGerman neJapan. Asi kuseri kweiyo frivalous sacade yaive kuvanda mumwe munhu - iyo Soviet Intelligence Officer ine chiratidzo chekufona "Ramzai".
Gumiguru 4, 2020 vakatanga makore zana nemakumi mashanu kubva pazuva, saRichard Zorge akaberekerwa, zita rake rakava ngano. Pane zvinonakidza zvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi biography uye hupenyu hwega hweysr mantegnence mumiririri - mune iyo Mavanhu 24CM.
1. Ini ndinoona pane gait
Richard Zorge ane gumbo racho rakanga rapfupika pane rimwe chete - mhedzisiro yekuvhiya kwekusavhiya kuti hondo yenyika yemberi: Muna Kubvumbi 1917, murume wechidiki akaiswa nezvimedu, mushure mekunge wairindira pawire.Zvinotaurwa kuti zviripo kuitira kuvanza hurema hwakawanikwa, uku uchishanda muJapan Richard Zorge ZORGE yaishandisa mudhudhudhu sechinhu chikuru chekufambisa. Pamwe, kuvavarira kudzoreredza kuremara, bhiza rine mavhiri maviri "ane hutsinye" ane humwe, izvo, zvakadaro, aingopedzisa mufananidzo werudzi rwehembe isina kusarudzika, anofamba uye daryuna.
2. Kurumidza uye kusuwa
Vanoti zorge yakasarudzika nekuchiva kwekumhanya. Kwete chete pane mudhudhudhu chete, asi zvakare shure kwevhiri remotokari, murume weSovige Ungwaru, kuzivikanwa kweMabasa avakauya makore mushure mekuurayiwa, kusada kuganhurira nehurongwa hwekumhanya. Saka pakati pezvekuita kwake zvekuseredza, madzinza aive akanyorwa.
Ivo vekupedzisira vakambobatsira Richard pabasa rake. Vanoti, Munguva yekugara kwake kuChina, Zorge yakasainwa mukirabhu yemotokari, iyo yaive yeiyo Can yaimbova Chan Kaisishe, mune ramangwana, uyo akatora hutungamiri hweRepublic of China, akatora makwikwi pakati penhengo dzake. Mukufamba kwerudzi rwakadai, kuyananisa kwakakwanisa kuwira nguva yemberi yeramangwana, isina kumbobvira yatendera.
Asi iyo nguva yekupedzisa isati yadonha kumhanya. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kukunda kwezvematongerwo enyika hakungoriwo ruoko rwe "anopikisa munhu" akakodzera, asi zvakare akaunzwa kuti mudenderedzwa repedyo. Iyo yekupedzisira yakazotenderwa kuti ibvumirwe kuwana macode ecodes uye azivisa kurangana kweChina neGermany pane kushandiswa kwemakemikari zvombo.
3.Russia
Richard Zegage, kunyangwe zvakadaro nguva yakareba achishandira Soviet Union, uye haana "kuva" nemutauro weRussia - kunyange amai venyama vaRussia, mhuri iyi yaitaurwa chete paGerman.Maererano nezvakaitika munhoroondo yemasevhisi anokosha, Alexander Kolpakidi, Richard Zorge, musimboti, haana kumbobvira asiyanisa nerudo kumhuri dzaamai vake. Soviet Union yakazviratidza kwaari semuenzaniso weiyo yakakodzera mamiriro. Naizvozvo, zorge uye akafunga kutaura padivi peUSSR - chete pane zvakarongeka zvikonzero, asi kwete nekuda kwekushamwaridzana kwepfungwa kuRussia.
4. Vari pachavo
Kushanda pane zvikwangwani zveMunyori wePrineti weMumiriri weGerman muTokge akakwanisa kugadzira mumiririri weganho, uyo aive nevanhu vanopfuura zana nemakumi matatu, pakati pavo vanhu vanobva kumadenderedzwa eJapan.
Izvo zvinoda kuziva kuti, ivo vekuAmerican vachifanira kuongorora zviitiko zveboka rakagadzirwa neZorge kuti vashandise madhora zviuru zana nemakumi mashanu, iro basa reRamzaya network rine zviuru makumi mana neshanu. mari yavo yemutemo yemutemo.
5. Alien pakati pavo
Zvinokosha kuziva kuti pakutanga kwe 30s kuRichard Zorga kwaive kurongwa kuedza. Uyezve, avo vakatove vatodaidza kuti vekupedzisira vanonzi naMaraini akagadziridzwa. MaCommunist maCommunist akasinganzwisisike, ndosaka iyo aimbova kamrad yakangoerekana yangobatana neiyo NSDap.Chokwadi, hapana munhu akauya achibva kune avo vakawana kuedza uye mumusoro, hazvina kuuya mupfungwa yekuti zviito zveaimbova co-citizenti chikamu chekusimudzira kwemumiriri pane iyo mumiririri yevaNazi.
6. Akanganwa gamba
About Richard Zegaga paaive achitaura makore makumi maviri chete mushure mekufa kwake. Nikita Khrushchev akapa kuendesa ruzivo nezvehunhu hwe Ramazai, mushure meizvozvo zvinyorwa zvinoteverwa nerondedzero yehunyanzvi hwekuita neNIVA kusawirirana kweNIVA. Uyezve, kunyange kubviswa kweKhrushch kubva kuPost Flywheel Yakatangwa haina kumira - iyo mufananidzo wegamba, ane mafoni ane moyo wakakodzera ndangariro, akaramba achikanganikwa naBrezhnev.
7. Vakadzi ngano
Zvinotaurwa kuti mumakore ekuyananisa mumiririri, aive nematehari mazhinji. Asi mu "" hupenyu hune rugare "hwegamba hwacho hwaingova nematatu" makuru e "vakadzi.
Christina Herlya akave mukadzi wekutanga weZorge, akaisanganiswa naRichard muchato muna 1920. Mushure mekunge mumwe mukadzi abvuma kuraiti kweUSR, aishanda kuMoscow mushanduri uye akaronga chaizvo hupenyu hweSoviet wemakore iwayo uye akadzokera kuGermany, achisiya murume wake. Zviri pamutemo kurambana vaviri muna 1932.
Wechipiri wechipiri weScout akave Ekaterina Maksimov, uyo akapa zviyero zveGerman zveRussia. Kudzidza kwemhedzisiro hakuna kuunza, asi kuzivana kwakashanduka kuita hukama kwakapera mumuchato wa1933. Muna 1942, Catherine akasungwa nekufungidzira kwespionage mukuda kwesuwo reGerman. Dare rakatongerazve mukadzi kune chinongedzo chemakore mashanu, panguva iyo, muna 1943, akafa kubva kuTypha.
Mukadzi wechitatu muhupenyu hwaZorya akava Zedo idey, aakagara muJapan. Hunhu hadzina kunyoreswa zviri kunyoreswa zviri pamutemo, asi harina kudzivirira imwe yaimbove shamwari dzeSovietnce kuchengetedza kuchengetedza kuvimbika uye mushure mekufa kwake. Yakanga iri canako is canyako, yakazonzwa kubva mumapepanhau nezveMhedzisiro yeRichard, yakaita kuti rubatso rwemazita ake, uye akanyorawo mabhuku matatu akazvipira kumurume wake.
Nehurombo, kana kubva kune mumwe wevakadzi vake, Richard Zorge haana vana.