Biography
Iro zita rekuti Tito gobby riri mumitsara yekutanga yeGreat Baritons yezana ramakore re20. Iyo Italian yakaita nyika opera Refertemoire mune zvese zvakasiyana siyana zvezvakashata zvaro zvepfungwa. Muimbi anonzi izwi rekuti inzwi rarohwa nesimba guru, rinogona kupofumadza mweya. Uye Biography yake yeBobby yakaratidza kuti: Kutaura kwake kwakakudzwa Dzimba dzepasi rese kwemakore gumi.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Muimbi akaberekerwa muna Gumiguru 24, 1913 muBassano del Grappa, Province of Vicenza. Injiniya Giovanni Gobby, pamwe chete nemudzimai wake Entika Weiss, anobva kune weAustria ane mutsa, akaunza vana vashanu, chetatu chaive chechitatu. Iye mukomana airwadza - akatambura kubva kuAstthma, uye mhuri iyi yakanyanya kutarisisa yekusimbisa hutano hwake. Iye mangwanani akatanga kuita basa remuviri uye pakupedzisira aisabvisa chirwere ichi, asi akashanduka kuita mutambi, uyo airatidza kubudirira mukukara, kusvetuka nekukwira.
Mwana airatidza tarenda rekuimba kubva kucheche, asi hazvina kukanganisa sarudzo yebasa. Mushure mekupedza chikoro, gobby akaenda kuYunivhesiti yePadua, kwaakatanga kudzidza zvakanaka. Nekudaro, iro gweta remurume uyu harina kufanira kuve. Simba, izwi rekusimbisa remurume akawedzera kutariswa, uye shamwari yemhuri Baron Zanchtta yakapa Tito kuti vawane dzidzo yemimhanzi.
Neichi, murume wacho muna 1932 akatamira kuRoma, kwaakatanga kudzidza kubva kune yakakurumbira Sicilian Tenor Julio Crimi. Pakutanga, gobby akaimba bass, asi pasi pehutungamiri hweTenzi yakachinjirwa Bariton, uyo akamuberekera. Crimi akazova murume akazvimiririra kuti muimbi uye akarega kutora mari kubva kumudzidzi wezvidzidzo zvake apo mhuri yakatanga kuwana matambudziko emari. Achibatsirwa nomudzidzisi waTito, akatanga kudzidza kutamba piyano, akasangana akakurumbira veItaly vafambi uye vanokomborera, pamwe nemukadzi wenguva yemberi.
Hupenyu Hwako
Nevadiki vane tarenda pianist tilda gobby gobby akasangana mumba yeJulio cream. Mwanasikana wenyu musicologist Raphael de Resis aive neinonzwa kusanzwisisika kwemimhanzi uye kuravira. Akabvuma kuperekedza muimbi we novice pamuridzi wake ekutanga. Musikana akatanga kubatsira Tito mukuumbwa kwe opera Repertoire uye akadzidzisa kutamba piyano.Vechidiki vakadana mumwe nemumwe uye muna 1937 vakava murume wake nemukadzi. Mwanasikana chete waCecilia akaberekerwa muwanano, akazotanga kukohwa "- Sangano rakabata nhaka yetsvina yaBaba uye kuchengetedza mupiro wake kune nyika opera.
Muimbi akazvibata nezvehupenyu hwake uye anoshanda mubhuku "Hupenyu Hwangu", rakanyorwa muna 1979.
Opera
Dutu riri paOpera chiitiko chakaitika muna 1935. Panguva iyoyo, Tito yakanyorwa muTheatre seCamrimano - Basa reChirongwa chechipiri. Muimbi aifanira kudzidza akawanda emabhatangi kuti akwanise kutsiva mumwe kubva kune varidzi kubva kune urwere chero nguva. Basa rekurimira rakaratidza chiitiko chakapfuma, asi vadiki baritone akatsvaga kuti abude mumumvuri kumberi. Kukunda kwacho kwakabatsirwa mumakwikwi muVienna, uko vatorwa nevatori venhau vaitaura zvinonzwika nezve tarenda reItari.
Kubva pakupera kwe1930s, gobby yakatanga kupinda munzvimbo yevatambi vakuru veItaly, kusanganisira "La Scala". Panguva imwecheteyo, akatanga kufirimu, kwaiitwa murume anonyatsobatsira kwete inzwi rinoshamisa chete, asiwo nomuviri wechirume.
Iyo yekutanga firimu mubasa raive "cundotor", rakaburitswa muna 1937. Gare gare, iyo Firita yakazadzwa nemabhokisi mazhinji emabhani, pakati pe "Chio-Chio-Chio-Chio-San", "Rigloletto", "Righoletto", "ROGHOLETTO", "ROGHOLOTTO", "Donwiro", "Vanoda". Mukupedzisira maviri ekupfura vabati, kufadza Gina lollobrid kwakava.
Patopera 1940s zvakava pachena kuti Tito yaive chiitiko chakakosha muItaly vocal Art. Iyo spectrum yezwi rayo uye zvipo zvinoshamisa zvinotenderwa neiyo yekunyengerera uye kupinza kuti uzadzise mashandiro emhando yepamusoro ("Traviata", "Don Juan") "," Dzokera kuSorrento ").
Maparera eReartoire weItalian akataura neAria mu "Othello" Giuseppe verdi, Gii Skni Skisci mu Opera Juchocu Kononymous, Figaro mu "Seville Barber" Joakkino Rossini. Gobby aive nechipo kuti anzwe mumwe wako, uye saka akawana zvakakwirira mukuita basa enjle. Vabati vake vari muchiitiko vakava vasikana vakanaka kwazvo vezana ramakore rechi 20 Mario Del Monaco naMaria Cole. Iyo Duet ine yekupedzisira mukugadzirwa kwe "Toski" mu "Bindu reCovent" rave chiitiko chetsika. Mifananidzo uye mavhidhiyo ezvirevo zvavo zvekutaura, achinyora kukunda kwe opera art, anochengetedzwa.
Rufu
Makore ekupedzisira emuItaly akazvitsaurira kutungamirirwa nekudzidzisa. Akanzwa basa rekuzivisa kuchizvarwa chechidiki kuti aive nerombo rakanaka kudzidza anopfuura makore 40 ebasa. Iye murume akatenda kuti chiitiko chakapfuma chaakanga aunganidza haafanire kunyangarika kubva pakubva kwake. Gobby akaitisa master makirasi muUnited States uye Europe, ayo aigona kuishamisa mapoka. Nguva pfupi yekufa kwaito kwaTito asati apedza bhuku "nyika yeiyo Opera yeItaly", kwaakapfupikisa zvakaitika kwaari uye kuongororwa kweiyo sige art.Muimbi anga asiri Kurume 5, 1984. Nhoroondo uye chikonzero cherufu biographers havazivi. Zvinozivikanwa kuti mutambi muRoma akafa uye akavigwa kuCampo Berano Churchery yeSan Lorenzo-Fori-Le Mura.
Posthurumously muna 1987, gobby inosanganisirwa muhoro yekubwinya "Grammy" ye "kushuva", kwakaitwa naMaria Calas neGiuseppe di Stefano muna 1953.
Discography
- 1950 - "Don Juan"
- 1953 - "Tosca"
- 1954 - "Don Carlos"
- 1955 - "Traviata"
- 1955 - Rigoletto
- 1956 - "FALSTAFF"
- 1957 - "Seville Cirly"
- 1958 - "Gianni Skisci"
- 1960 - "Othello"
- 1963 - "Muchato Womudiwa"
- 1969 - "Feor"