Biography
Iro zita reMarshal Pavel semenevich hove dzakabatana nenhoroondo yekukunda kukudza muhondo huru yeNyika. Panguva iyoyo, akaraira mauto eankana uye nekutungamira kweuto nehondo uye nehero rake rakazova gamba reSoviet Union. Kutanga basa remauto mukati mehondo yenyika yekutanga seyakajairwa, kuguma kweshanduko yechipiri yeFishello inopembererwa munzvimbo yeMarshal Armored mauto.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Paul akaberekwa muna 1894 mumhuri yemushandi wefekitori uye mukadzi wemba. Amailand hove - Village diki Vostior Kharkiv Province. Kudyisa vana vanomwe kwaive kusiri nyore, uye saka vakatanga kushanda kubva achiri mudiki. Saka Pauro akatoenda ku fekitari ye svutugadzike, kwaaishanda naro neainawo neyekupedzisira, uye neSvondo akaenda kuchikoro patembere, kwaaisanganisira kuverenga uye mutemo waMwari.
Pana 18th, murume akatamira kuKharkov. Pakasvika nguva iyoyo, aive atoziva basa reTokary uye akagara pachirimwa chemuno, uko hovotariro yakavakwa. Zvisinei, makore maviri gare gare, hondo yenyika yekutanga yakatanga, uye jaya pakati pevamwe rakazotungamirwa mumauto eRussia tsarist, kwaaishandira kuimba yakajairika, kurwa kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero kwechikamu chechisimba Kupatsanurana.
Ini handina basa kuti nderudzii rwehondo, muna 1916 ndakasiya kumberi kwekubata hove, ndichigadzirisa mapiller mamirimita muZbarazh nenhamba. Panguva iyo muBiograph yake yechiuto, zviitiko zvakadaro zvakadai seBrauslovsky babamunhu, kukomba kweMotley uye kunogumbura mashandiro paBukovina.
Panguva ino, hondo yevagari vemo yakatanga kumusha kwake, yaakasangana nayo sechikamu chevarindi tsvuku. Pakati pehondo iyi, munhu wese zvakaitika: Jaya uye muboka remubati raive, kurwa nePetlu Pakazosvika makore makumi maviri nemashanu, Paul ave atova mutungamiriri weboka rekurwa, uye basa remauto rakamirira kumberi.
Hupenyu Hwako
Pakanga pasina mufaro, asi zvakashata zvakabatsira: Pavle yehupenyu hwega hwega hwakagadzirwa nekuda kwemamiriro ezvinhu anonakidza. Akasangana nomukadzi unotevera mukadzi, achipfuura kurapwa kubva kuTyphusi muchipatara. Nadezhda davydovna akashanda ipapo imwe hanzvadzi yengoni. Muwanano uye Mutungamiriri uye mukuru akazvarwa mwanakomana waVilen, uyo akadanwa mukukudzwa kwemutungamiriri wenyika persolentari, asi ivo vaidanira rudo villletari.Vilena aigona kutarisira basa rehurumende, asi muna 1941 hondo huru yemuchadenga yakawa. Mutungamiriri akaramba "chikepe" Mwanakomana pasi pebapiro rake uye haana kutsvaka nzvimbo naye. Jaya rakaenda kumberi, asina ropafadzo. Pakazosvika 1942 akakwanisa kupedza chikoro che tangi, saka akarwa munzvimbo yemureveri. Nekudaro, hombodo dzekutanga dzakagadziridza kuti village zvinosiririsa: Munguva yekudzoka pedyo neKarkov muna Chivabvu 1942, hove dzechidiki dzakafa.
Kwenguva yakareba nezve kufa kwake, hapana chinhu chinozivikanwa, uye hutachiona hwaive muchimiro chekushaikwa. Nekuda kwekuramba tichitsvaga, baba vake vakadzidza ruzivo nezvehudhu hweMwanakomana rakapiswa mutanidzo pamwe nedzimwe nhengo dzeboka. Mufananidzo waBaba nemwanakomana hunotchengetwa, uko vese vari vaviri vakagara muunifomu emauto.
Basa reMauto
Hondo yevagari parakapera, kubata hove kwakaramba kuri muuto uye kwakashanda muCaucasus, uyezve muMoscow. Muna 1935 akapiwa chinzvimbo cheColonel. Munguva yekutanga isati yasvika, akashanda semupi wemauto kuChina nePoland.
1941 akabatwa kubata hove muMoscow. Pano akananga kuDhipatimendi rehungwaru hwepamusoro chikoro chakakosha neVashandi veVakuru vehondo tsvuku. Nguva refu uye ichiramba ichingopfuurira Semenevich inoda kuendesa kumberi, asi Ndira 1943 Haana kugamuchira kutora chikamu mune hostus. Pakutanga, murume uyu akatenderwa kuita zvekuwanikwa kwemauto eTangi.
Lieutenant Lieutenant General Heather Heather Healthed the 3rd Tank Arto, iyo inoitira hondo pane voronezh pamberi uye muKharkov Zvekudzivirira uye zvinogumbura mashandiro. Pamwe chete neyenzvimbo yechitatu yeTank Arki muna 1943, mukuru wemauto akatora chikamu kuhondo, muHondo yeKursk neKursk Muna 1945, mubairo wechipiri wekuremekedza uku akagamuchirwa muna 1945 mune chinzvimbo cheColonel Tank General, senhengo yeLviv Sandomira neBerlin Shanduro.
Muna June 1945, Pavel Semenavh yakava Marshal yeArmored mauto. Nekupera kwehondo, gamba rakatora mutungamiriri wehondo reSoviet - yekutanga yaive mutungamiriri wehondo yehondo uye kubva muna 1947 akatanga kutungamira chikamu.
Rufu
Kuzivikanwa zvishoma nezvenyaya yekufa kwehove dzeMashari. Ndokusaka kune kufungidzira uye kusava nechokwadi pamusoro peizvi. Palave-ane makore 105 Semevich yakaradzikwa muKremlin Hosparat Nechirwere cheitsvo. Uyezve, zviono zvemutungamiriri ane mukurumbira vakapinda mumadziro eanenge asingaenzaniswi uye azere nesimba, uye mushure menguva yakati wandei, uye mushure menguva yakati inorwara. Kwaari akamira achibvumira vashanyi.Musi wa 2848, mapepanhau eSoviet akaudza vanhu kuti mutungamiriri akazokuneunzwa haana kuzova mutungamiriri. Chikonzero cherufu chakanzi chirwere chakatyorwa, icho nanhasi chakabvunzwa nhasi. Mukurukurirana nemumwe, nguva pfupi yekufa kwehove ichinzi "beloystnaya jeri" uye akarota chimwe chinhu kubva kwaari kuti abude. Izvo zvinokwanisika kuti Marshal mune akati wandei vamwe vatinoshanda navo vakatarisana ne "misa", iyo Joseph Stalin yakaiswa pasi perudzi rwechiuto. Pane dzidziso yekuti: Mutungamiriri wevanhu vakatya kuti mutungamiriri wezvikamu zve tangi aironga kubvunzwa kwesimba, achibatanidza nevamwe maarshals uye maGreaters.
Mariro ekubata hove akaitirwa muMoscow pakuunganidzwa kwezviuru zveshungu, uyo akatanga kutaura zvakanaka kugamba rehondo. Pasi pemazororo emauto orches, bhokisi rine mutumbi rakaendeswa kumakuva eLovderevichy, uko murume akavigwa. Chiverengero chemhosva, chakavezwa kubva pamabwe, chakaiswa pamusoro peguva, uko maMarshal weMauto eArmered anoonekwa aine zamu, yakapihwa mibairo.
Mubairo
- 1943, 1945 - huchi "goridhe nyeredzi" gamba reSoviet Union
- 1943 - Cuzozov 1 Degree Order
- 1943, 1945 - kurongeka kwe lenin
- 1944,1948 - Red Banner Order
- 1944, 1944,1945 - kurongeka kweSuvorov 1 degree
- 1944 - kurongeka kweBogdan Khmelnitsky 1 degree
- Medal "yekudzivirira kweMoscow"
- Medal "yekudzivirira yeStaling"
- Medal "kukunda kukunda kweGerman muhondo huru yeNyika 1941-1945."
- Menduru "yekutora Berlin"
- Medal "kune rusununguko rwePrague"
- MELD "XX makore emauto anoshanda-ere
- MEDAL "makore makumi matatu ehondo yeSoviet uye FLEET"
- Meda "mukuyeuka kweanosvika mazana masere emakore eMoscow"