Biography
American Gubee Poland - Mutori wenhau, mutungamiri uye neunyanzvi mupepeti. Iye aive mutungamiri uye mushandi wekutanga webazi reRussia reimba yeimba yeimba. Mumabhuku akaoneka muna 2000, mutsva wechokwadi chaiwo akarondedzera nzira yehupenyu uye zviito zvemisoro yenzvimbo uye nyeredzi dzezvematongerwo enyika.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Paul (Pavel Yyervich) Khbenikov akaberekerwa muNew York mumhuri akateedzerwa kubva kuRussia kusvika kuma1910s. Vanababa vake vari kure neIvan Purnchin vakapinda mumhirizhonga pavanenge vazukuru, uye sekuru veArkady Konstyinovich Nerzin vaive vakapokana nemauto emauto.
Ambuya vevatoresi venhau vaiita basa, akatarisa masangano evana uye nheyo yeAmerica neruzhinji. Baba, Georgy Sergevich Khbnikov Khbnikov, akadzidza kuyunivhesiti yakakurumbira, nekusarudza linguistics (synchronous uye technical shanduro) sehunyanzvi.
Muhudiki, Pauro pakuomerera kwehama dzaipinda chikoro cheSt. Bernard, akavambwa nevadzidzi veYunivhesiti yeCambridge muna 1904. Vadzidzisi veboka repamusoro pakarepo vakangoona mukomana ane zvipo uye vakava nehunyanzvi hwekuziva, uye zvakare vakarera varindi uye vanofarira basa.
Mukuyaruka, Khbentnikov akanyoreswa muacdemy yePhillips muyenzuranga, chimiro chakasiyana chazvo chaive chedzidzo matipi ematafura. Pakati pevanhu vakasiya nzvimbo nejongwe redzidzo yaive Mako zuckerberg nevamwe vakapedza kudzidza vakakodzera kuremekedzwa uye kurumbidzwa.
Maererano nekanzuru yemubereki aishandira kuUnited Nations State, pasi rakafunga pane imwezve biography nekusarudza yunivhesiti yeCalifornia. MuBerkeley, jaya racho rakatanga kufarira masayendisiti ezvematongerwo enyika uye nhoroondo uye kutanga kwa1984 akapedza chikoro chinoenderana.
Pasina kumira pane zvakaitika, Khlebnikov akasarudza kuita tenzi uye kuwana diploma yeChikoro cheLondon yehupfumi uye nezvematongerwo enyika. Kudzidza kubva kuUnited States of America, mutori wenhau remangwana rakatounganidza ruzivo rwehupenyu uye akawana kugona kuongorora zviitiko zvichiitika.
Hupenyu Hwako
KHELBNIKIOV aive munhu anoshanda, akasimbisa kwazvo patsoka dzake, akachengeta hupenyu hwake uye aine mudzimai wepamutemo. Cholenit Helen Chitima, icho chaive chenyika chezvemari uye mabhangi, nekuda kwepfungwa uye nzwisiso yakabvumidzwa nemhuri yemhuri.
Nekufamba kwenguva, vaviri vacho vaigara muAmerica, vana vakazvarwa. Baba vakavaunza nenhoroondo yemadzitateguru, madzishe enzvimbo iri kure yeRussia. Pauro akataura kuti vanoziviswa vake vanobatsirwa sei nababa uye, kuve vagari vemo, mari yakatendeseka.
Mutori wenyaya
Jaya rekudaira rine dzidzo yepamusoro akafunga kuti kushandisa hupenyu hwechinyorwa chenhau uye aine basa sehofisi yeAmerican yeAmerican "Forbes". Semunyori wenguva yakazara, mushandi ane tarenda aivapo anopihwa zvinhu kune vatungamiriri ve5-10 mabvi marefu.Kugara nemimwe mitauro yekune dzimwe nyika, Khbentnikov Yakatanga kubudikidza nemanera rebasa uye ma1990 yakava munyori wezvinyorwa zvizere-zvakabhadharwa. Akaongororawo basa remabhizimusi remakambani epasi rose uye akachinja ruzivo rwakaoma kuvanhu vasina kubata nebhizinesi.
Pakupera kwa1996, chinyorwa pamusoro peBoris Berezvivsky inonzi "Baba vakuru vevaKremlin" vakaonekwa pamapeji "peres" Pauro akanyora nezvezvematongerwo enyika akakurumbira semunhu anobatanidzwa mukupondwa kweVlad Rondedzero uye munhu akagovera masheya ekunze nemabhiri.
Iye munyori webhuku reshuwa akataura kuti mabhizinesi aive akabatanidzwa nevanhu vecherechedzo rudzi uye matsotsi evatenzi vakasiyana. Kuwanikwa, kusimbiswa neuchapupu, kucherechedzwa panguva yekuferefetwa zvakakwana, kushamisika uye kwakadzima zviuru zvevasina hanya.
Iye oga munhu anga asingade izvo zvinyorwa zveAmerican vatori venhau chaive hunhu hukuru hwerondedzero. Kushoropodza kwemutungamiri weMutungamiri Vladimir Putin akatanga mafambiro eruzhinji uye akapomera Pauro Khbenikov mune bhuku rekuchera.
Muna2000, mutori venhau vakava vakakurumbira, vakaita chisikwa chemabasa makuru, izvo zvakasvibiswa nezviuru zvematambudziko muRussia, nedzimwe mitauro. Iyo American yakasangana nevatorwa vevatambi kuti uwane ruzivo, uye vakataura nevanozivikanwa mumatare ezvematongerwo enyika.
Kuferefetwa "Gremlin's Godfather: Boris Berezvivsky uye nhoroondo yekubatidza kweRussia" Khlebnikov akagadzirwa kubva kune zvigadzirwa zvakabudiswa pamapeji ezvenhau. Iyo nyaya yemushandi weRussia yakawedzerwa neyexcerpts kubva magwaro akaitirwa kwenguva yakareba kuseri kwemasuo akavharwa.
Kubva pabvunzurudzo neChechen masimba uye tsotsi, Paul Nukhayev, Nukhayev, kuruka bhuku "kutaurirana nevarvar" nezve magandanga nevarwi. Munyori akadzokorora zviitiko zveropa akaitika mundima yeiyo nzvimbo yeSoviet nzvimbo muma1990.
Muna 2004, "Forbes" akafunga nezvekuvhurwa kwebazi reRussia, uye Khlebnikov pane kurudziro yevaridzi vepamusoro vakave mumiriri wekutungamira. Pasinei neicho chokwadi kuti muimba yekuburitsa kweMoscow yakaburitswa, Pauro haana kuwana mutauro wacho nevamwe vake, zvikaitika zvaro zvasvika kune zvinzvimbo zvevaimbi vakakurumbira uye nenyeredzi dzefirimu.
Rondedzero yeiyo vanhu vakapfuma kwazvo vakabudiswa mune imwe yezhizha mitsara yeiyo magazini yekutanga yeiyo mupepeti-in-mukuru. Vashandi vakanzwisisa mwero uyu webasa wakakurukura maAmerican kubva padanho iri, asi haana kudzoka kubva kune anotevera mazano ake.
Chinyorwa ichi chakazunza metropolitan emetrolitan uye zvakacheneswa mavara mazhinji, nekuti iyo huru yekudzivirira nzvimbo dzakapikiswa mune rondedzero. KHELBNIKIOV, uyo anga asati aziva nezve kungoita kwakakomba kwemamiriro ezvinhu, akapfuurira kuvhurika zvisina utsinye kwerudzi rwezvematongerwo enyika.
Nguva pfupi yadarika rufu, pasi racho risati ratora zvinhu pamusoro pekakwirira-chinzvimbo cheChechens - Ramzan Kadyrov, Adam Delimkhanov nevamwe vamiriri veimba. Nehurombo, bhaibheri remutori wenhau hwakanga husina kuzadzikiswa nechigadzirwa chitsva, icho chinogona kudhonza marara nekuda kwemasuo akavharwa.
Rufu
Nekuda kwemabhuku, achifumura vezvematongerwo enyika, vabhizinesi uye nhamba yeruzhinji, Khbnikov munguva pfupi yakapa vavengi vazhinji. Zvinyorwa nemabhuku zvakakurumbira zvakakonzera kuedza kwakarongedzwa nekusazviziviswa pakati pa2000.
Paunenge uchisiya hofisi yedhepfenyuro, maAmerican nemidzi yeRussia yakawira pasi peshungu, kusiri kure nebindu reBotanical. Ambirongo yakasvika panzvimbo iyo murume paakange achiri pakuziva, asi chiremba akazoita zvakanyanyisa kutarisirwa, haana kubata chero chinhu.
Musi waJuly 9, 2004, vezvenhau vakaonekwa munhau kuti Paul Khbenikov akaurayiwa pakati peMoscow. Iyo vhezheni yevakabatanidzwa mumhosva yakabva yabudiswa mumapepanhau, uye ivo vane zvakasiyana zvakasiyana zvakava pfuma yeboka revanhu.
Mushure mekunge mutumbi wemutori wenhau akasiyiwa kuguva, kusava neSedesdinov uye Alexey Modashove akatanga kuve anofungidzirwa. Pamusoro pavo, zviremera zvakasunga Musa Vakaseva naKazbek Dozova, pamwe nedzimwe nhengo dzeboka kubva kumaguta akasiyana-siyana echechi.
Nehurombo, vaongorori veRussia havana kurwisa nzira yemutengi, kunyange vanhu vachibva kuElite Circles vaionekwa sevanofungidzirwa. Kufungidzira nezvezvinangwa zvemhosva zvakaratidzwa nemapepanhau uye akafukidzwa zvakanyanya paInternet mukupera kwa2000.