Biography
Muna 2013, imba yemwana yetemberi yakavhurwa muMosman mugwagwa wekare weBasmannaya, munzvimbo yake yaisaziviswa, uye muzvinyorwa - kushandisa. Kukurukurirana kukuru kweshungu pushkin, kunyora nhetembo dzepakati, kwakatanga kugadzirira ivhu uye kusikwa kwemamiriro ekunze, umo manyorerwo emuzunzun'una wake, akachinja zvinyorwa zveRussia. Sekureva kwaAlexander Sergeyevich, babamunini "anomudzingira nemuses."Hudu uye Vechidiki
Shamwari yeVasily zhukovsky, Nikolai Kamzin uye Peter Vyazemsky akaberekerwa muChirimo 1766 muMoscow kubva Muwanano yeLeo AlexandRovich Nekuda kwekuchinja kwekarenda yeGregorian mushure meiyo Gumiguru Revolution, Vasily Lvovited kubva muna Kubvumbi 27 musi waMay 8. Baba ve "zuva reRussia nhetembo" Sergey lvovich akarondedzera mukoma vadiki.
Nezve rugwaro rwemhuri rwePushkin uyehudiki, Vasily Lvhuch inoziva zvishoma. Alexander Pushkin Anoti Hunhu hweSekuru Sekudzvinyirira KwaBaba Vasekuru vake. Vazita Vake Alexander Frirovich Mune godo rehasha rakauraya mukadzi wake avdotu golovin. Zvisinei, Sergey Lvovich akarondedzera mamiriro ezvinhu akatonga mumba maBaba, semhuri idyll.
Muna 1773, Vasily uye Sergey panguva imwe chete neIzmalovsky rejiment, kupa Sergeant chin kuhama diki. Mudiki Pushkina akagamuchira dzidzo yemumba, akanyatso buda latin nemitauro ina yemazuva ano yeEuropean. Rufu rwusati parufu rwaBaba muVana 1790 vakaramba vari pamba ndokutungamira "mararamiro emahara".
Mukutanga 1791, Vasily uye Sergey Pushkin panguva imwe chete yakakurira chinzvimbo che Ensign. Kunyangwe hazvo basa rababamunini Alexander Pushkin akagara kwenguva yakareba, aisada, murume akatoenda naye kwenguva yakati wandei mwedzi mitanhatu, yakataurwa munyaya yezera rekutanga. " Makore 2,5 Jesu asati azvarwa muzukuru makumi matatu-ane makore matatu Lvosed akarega kuseri munharaunda yemutevedzeri.
Hupenyu Hwako
Muna Chikunguru 1795, vasily puskin vakaroora mutembere yehupenyu - Utatu hukuru neCapitoline Vysshlyaste. Mwenga aive wemakore gumi nemaviri kupfuura echikomba uye akanzwa runako rwekutanga Moscow. Munguva yedare, murume akazvitsaurira nhetembo makumi matanhatu kumusikana.MunaAugust 1802, Capitolina Pushkin akatanga maitiro ekuroora, icho chaive chikonzero chekuti ndeupi wekutenderwa wemuchato wevalvily lvovich. Poem haina kungofemerwa neyaimbove nhare aimbo Agrapne Ivanova, asiwo akatorawo musikana "akaburitswa akasununguka" muParis parwendo rweParis.
Mushure mekurambana kwakatevera muna 1806, aimbova mukadzi pushkin akaroora mumwe wandaishanda naye murume wekare, uye Lvasily akagadzwa nekereke yeEpitimia, iyo yaisanganisira nekurambidza kuroora. Muzana 410th Babamunini Alexander Pushkin, akaomesa musoro ane makore gumi nematanhatu meshchanka Anna Vorolozheikina - Sista Silk Merchant. Rudo neVachengeti wechidiki akapa Vasily Lvevy Vana Vaviri - Mwanasikana Margarita uye Mwanakomana Leo.
Pasinei nekuedza kwakawanda, kune zviri pamutemo hupenyu hwega kune mudetembi kwakundikana. Kuti irege kusiya mhuri chairo pasina nhaka, muna 1827, vechikepe vakanyora zvichaita kuda, zvichienderana neicho chinhu chose chakatsaurwa kuVorochina chakashongedzerwa kubhadhara chikwereti chakanyorwa.
Zvisikwa
Maererano neuchapupu hwevanhu voruki, vasily puskin vaifarira zvinhu zviviri - mabhuku uye mafashoni. Kunyangwe izvo zvakasimudzwa mubhoti wenhetembo zvakaganhurirwa kune imwe muunganidzwa, ndatenda kwaari chikamu chakakosha chechiitiko cheRussia chakanangana nacho kutaurirana zvisina kurongwa kwenhetembo uye vanyori. Pushkin-Senior, uyo akagamuchira zita rekuti Parnassian Baba, akaunza nhetembo dzemitemo, kunyora kunoshanda mumitambo yakatarwa uye kufadza nhetembo kune imwe nhetembo kune mumwe nemumwe.
Valyly lvsiy yaive yekare Arzamas nzanga yevanhu vane mwero (arzamas), umo vanyori vemazera akasiyana siyana vane ruzivo rwekuda kuburitsa mutauro weRussia zvakaitwa naAlexander Shishkov. Pamusoro peBabamunini uye muzukuru weSpurkin, muArzamas, Denis davydov, Peter Vyazvsky, konstantin batyushkov, Alexander hurthcheev.
Murume ari mu litobate aiwa, kana Vyzhuushka, uye Alexander Sergeevich - Cricket. Arzamas akapunzika mushure mekumukira kwevanomukira, uye mumwe wevagari veArzamashi Dmit Commani yeDare repamusoro-soro rakatongerwa, uye neNikolay Turongo
Mabasa mazhinji eVasily Pushkin anowanikwa mune zvinhu zveSatire. Kana iyo bass "njiva uye butternfly", yakanangana neyechidiki kushuva, saka basa re "Japan" activaly "kusaziva zvakaipa zvevakadzi venyama vanogona kunge vari munhu chete , isina chirevo nekunzwa.
MuSatire "Manheru" Vasily Lvovich Vakafunga nezvekurovera kweGriboyevsky "kusuwa kubva mundangariro." ANOGONESWA nekutaura mazita evatambi vebasa, kusimbisa iyo Sangano rekunyika kweMoscow kweiyo Lonse Xviii Century, - Skopidomov, Stroj, Amai.
Iyo yepamusoro yeCreativity Vasily Pushkin ndiyo nhetembo "nharaunda ine njodzi". Basa racho rakanyorwa uye pisarema rekutanga raDavid ravirm, uye vese vakaenzana neyekumhan'arira "), uye vasikana veruzhinji vari kurwisa mabhuku nezvakanyorwa nevapikisi veVasily Lvovich) . Hunhu hweByanov, uyo akatora muvakidzani akaipa mune iyo brothel, anoita seyekuburitsa bhuku reNostanide Nikolai Gogol.
Rufu
Baba veParnasian vakafa musi waSeptember 20, 1830. Chikonzero chekufa kwenyika chinowanzozivikanwa chaizvo, asi mumakore ekupedzisira ehupenyu hwake nhetembo yakatambura kubva pakubata ruoko rwerudyi."Nyeredzi uye fucking ini ndinovaUye kuburikidza nekumutya ndinotya "
Saka neshungu yakataura nezve yekutanga kutsamwa, yaidiwa kupfeka misodzi, iyo yaive ichitsvenesa pamusoro pemakore apfuura.
Matambudziko ese uye mari yekubhadhara inosanganiswa nemariro ababamunini akatora mwana wangu mukuru alexander.
BHAIBHERI
- 1822 - "Nhetembo dzisina puskin"
- 1893 - "Pushkin v. L. inoshanda ne biogr. Chinyorwa uye zvinyorwa. "
- 1971 - "Nhetembo dza 1790-1810 / Vasilly Lvovich Puskin"