Biography
Evgeny Svetlanov - a conductor, uyo, kuwedzera kune zviitiko zvemimhanzi uye zvekunyora, zvakaitwawo mukunyora basa. Pianist yaive yekukanda mibairo yehurumende. Zvipiriso zvekuvandudza mimhanzi uye zvekusika, akagamuchira Lenin uye State Awards, zita revanhu muimbi wevanhu.Muitisi wemakore makumi matanhatu akabhadhara iyo Bolshoi Theatre Orater Orater, kusanganisa iyo USSR State Orchestra.
Hudu uye Vechidiki
Evgeny Svetlanov akaberekwa musi waGunyana 6, 1928. Sunga Biography nemumhanzi, wechidiki Muscovite akasarudza kuitirwa pamusoro, nekuti mukomana akakura mumhuri yekusika. Vabereki vake vaive vaimbi veOpera uye vagari vemitambo yeBolshoi, saka mukuvavemba kwehudiki vaiwanzorara padzidziso uye zviitiko zvezvigadzirwa, kufanana nehanzvadzi yake Ana.
Mukomana wemimhanzi akatanga kuita mumakore matanhatu. Aive mutambi, akatora chikamu mumaripi uye airatidza kufarira hunyanzvi. Muna 1944, Svetlana akazova mudzidzi wechikoro chemimhanzi chebagagogical. Ipapo akapinda munharaunda. Gnesins, uye muna 1951 yakazova mudzidzi weiyo moscow inochengetedza.
Mujaya hwake, mugadziri airatidza mukana wekugona, saka panguva yechi4 yekuchengetedzwa akagamuchira kokero yekuita se conductor-mubatsiri kune yakakura symphony orchestra yeese-Union radio.
Hupenyu Hwako
Muimbi akaroora 2 times. Mumuchato wekutanga, akabatana neLarisa Avdeeva, Soloist weBolshoi Theatre. Muna 1956, mukadzi wake akamupa mwanakomana wake. Hupenyu hwevakaroora hwevaviri ava hwakabudirira kusvika muna 1974 mufurati hwevakaroorana, mutori venhau redhiyo redhiyo "Lighthouse" anonzi Nina. Mufambiro weVickologist akashanyira pianist kutora kubvunzurudza, uye manheru chaiwo akadanana nemurume.Mukurirano, zvakazoitika kuti vese vari vatori vechikamu vevatori vakuru vanorumbidza kubata hove, uye pakupera kwekutaurirana muitiki akakoka musikana kuti asangane mushure mebasa mushure mebasa. Haana kutenda kumufaro wake uye akatya kuti aya aive mazwi asina chinhu.
Asi zuva rakaitika muresitorendi diki rekudya kwemanheru. Nina akarambana uye asina kufungidzira kuti hukama hwake naSvetlana huchadonha. Mangwana acho akagara husiku hwake uye akangorara, uye akabva anyangarika kwegore.
Casual call isa zvese munzvimbo. Eugene akauya kune mutori venhau, uye shure kwenguva yomwana wake akava mukadzi wake. Nina Svetlana akarayira murume wake upenyu hwake hwese, vana vari mumuchato wavo hazvina kuoneka.
Mumhanzi
Svetlana yakaonekwa muhunyanzvi kubva muna 1955th. Kubva muna 1963, akashanda semakore maviri nepositi yemutungamiriri muBolshoi Theatre uye panguva ino aipedza 16 operas uye 9 ballet chiitiko chekudzora kure. Pane izvi, mune gumi nemaviri akaita director. Pakati pavo pakanga paine "Paganini" kumimhanzi yeSergei Rakhmanino Rakhminov, "Mufambi" waPeter Tchikovsky, "Ivan Susanin" Mikhal Glinka nevamwe.
Muna 1962, Svetlana akagadzwa kunzvimbo yemutungamiri wemumhanzi weKremlin Palace yeCongresses. Iyo nzvimbo yekutamba yakava kutenderedza nzvimbo yemitambo yemari yeimwe yakakura. Mushure memakore maviri, yekutanga yeItaly yekuvhuvhu weanoshanda timu yeiyo theatre yakaitika. Milan, Yevgeny Svetlanov akaitiswa muLa Scala mumatatu eOpera pession uye akagadzirisa symphony orchestras.
Kudzokera kumusha kwake, kunyorwa kwakagadzwa muimbi weUSSR State symphony orchestra. Akasanganisa basa nezviitiko zvechibvumirano, saka kubva 1992 kusvika 2000 akatanga vagari vemuHegue orchestra. Big yemitambo yakawedzera kushandira pamwe ne muimbi kubva 2000 kusvika 2002.
Yokutanga copyright inoshanda yemunyori yaive Cantata "minda yeNatata", Mifananidzo yeSpain ", Si-Diki Symphony uye matatu nziyo dzeRussia. Nemabasa aya, akakwezva kutarisa kweruzhinji uye nenyanzvi yenyanzvi, uye kuma1970 aendesa mishonga yakakura kumatare, pamwe nehuwandu hwe rapsocies uye zvinyorwa zvekuurayiwa pane zviridzwa zvemamhepo. Svetlana yakagadzirwa uye kamuri inoshanda.
Mubasa rake, mugadziri akasanganisira tsika dzemimhanzi yeRussia yeRussia, kuvakudziridza sedudziro yakajeka. Mumhanzi zvidzidzo zvakaona kuti Evgeni Svetlana's sitlda yemhando yakanangana nebasa reRachmaninov.
Iye murume akakunda kuzivikanwa munyika yokumusha kwake uye kunze kwenyika. Kutungamira zvikwata zvekunze, akaitisa, semuenzaniso, "nutcracker" Tchaikovsky muLondon "yeCovent Bindu". Iyo USSR State Rejista pasi peKutonga kwake kunoitwa inoshanda nevanyori veSoviet uye vatorwa.
Rufu
Evgeny Svetlanov akashamwaridzana nekenza - bundu rakaonekwa pachiuno chake. Panzvimbo pekuvhiya kumwe chete, iyo vanachiremba, vaive nematanho gumi ekuvhiya, vachiteverwa ne25 chemotherapy zvikamu.Pakazosvika pakushanda kwechigumi nemana, muitisi wacho wacho anga atove aimbofamba nemakonzo uye akatambura nekurwadziwa kwakasimba. Muimbi akafa musi waMay 3, 2020 muMoscow. Iko kukonzera rufu yaive mhedzisiro yechirwere.
Ndangariro
Evgeny Svetlana akasiya nhaka yakapfuma yekugadzira mushure mekufa, inosanganisira zvinyorwa zvemumhanzi, cones uye zviitiko. Akakwanisa kugadzira "Anthology yeRussia Symphicic mimhanzi" Mamwe anoshanda akatanga kurira akaitwa ne orchestra pasi pekutonga kweSvetlana.
Pakati pezvinyorwa, chikamu cheshumba ndiwo mabasa aTchaiksky, sekuti "Pollonaise", "maruva", "Swan Lake" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka" uye "mwaka". Asi kwaive nenzvimbo uye ngozvinganyatso kuzivikanwa ne "ma Mazemoiselle nitush" nemunyori Florimon erve.
Ndangariro dzeSvetlana inochengeterwa nezvizvarwa. Mukukudzwa kwake, dare reHurumende reRussia, horo hombe mumba mimhanzi yeMoscow, migwagwa mishoma, zvikoro zvemimhanzi, uye kunyange airbus A330 nhamba yenhamba 4135 inhetsi dzinotumidzwa.
Nhasi, mufananidzo wemuchetesi unotumirwa mumabhuku emimhanzi uye zvinyorwa zvemabhuku emabhuku ehunyanzvi.
Zvirongwa
- 1955 - "PSKOvtyanka"
- 1958 - "Charger"
- 1959 - "Kutinhira kwetinhasi"
- 1961 - "Kwete Rudo"
- 1963 - Paganini
- 1964 - "Gumiguru"
- 1978 - "Othello"
- 1983 - "Ngano yeGiredhi Giredhi Kitege uye Mhandara Fevronia"
- 1988 - "Golden Cockerel"
- 1999 - "PSKOvtyanka"