Biography
Valentin Nikolayevich Letek aive mutungamiriri weSourt uye weRussia akashanda kuimba yekutandarira yeMound yeSatire kwemakore makumi mashanu. Vaviri vevatambi vanozivikanwa vane mazano ekutanga, vanosvika pamaoko emunhu munyika yeti yeti inofara.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Valentine pescheck yakaonekwa munaAugust 1909 mumhuri yevamiriri vechiJudha, iyo yakagara kuMoscow. Pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi20, vamwe havana kufungidzira kuti, nekuda kwechisikigo chipo, aizozivikanwa munyika.
Baba veramangwana remangwana Nikolai Matveevich Ginzburg ari wedzinza rekare revatengesi vakabudirira. Muhuduku hwake, akasanganiswa nemuchato nemwanasikana waMoruha Berkovich Brokok, kusiya kwedenderedzwa rakashata rekusika kweNovgorod-Seversky.
Fanny Matveyevna Brooke Ginzburg akagadzira nyaradzo mumba, hupenyu hwaive husina makore uye achifara kusvikira mumwe murume kana mukadzi akafa. Mukadzi achipora kubva munjodzi iyi, kechipiri yakaroora, tariro yekuti murayidzi neshamwari zvichaonekwa kubva muwanano yekupedzisira.
Mukomana akabvunza chokwadi chekuvapo kwevareki, akasarudza kushandisa nguva mukambani yevavakidzani neshamwari. Mukutanga kwehudiki, valentin Plekku akatiza kubva pamubereki wokurera uye vakarererwa muchikoro che boarding nevana kubva kumhuri dzinosvika kumhuri dzinosvika.
Mumakore ekudzidza muHurumende kutaurirana sekondari, mumiriri werudzi rwechiJudha wakaratidza tarenda rekugadzira. Vadzidzisi nevandaidzidza navo vaive 100% kuti muripo, munyori kana muimbi achasunungurwa pazviri.
Pakupera kwegore nomwe, mwana wechidiki uye anokwanisa akasarudza kubatana ne "mhizha" yevatambi uye vakapinda Vhutemas. Zvido zvehunyanzvi zvakatsiviwa mushure mekuzivana nemudiwa weSoviet, muhuduku hwake, mutyairi akaenda kumaitiro pavhiki kakawanda.
Iyo VSevold Meayaled yakamanikidzwa kutamba kutamba zvirongwa zveramangwana: Valentina yaive nerombo rakanaka kuti uwane nzvimbo mumusangano wake wekuedza. Pashure pokuteerera padanho rekutaura, jaya racho rakafunga kuenderera mberi, mukupedzisira mutungamiriri wemitambo akazova basa uye rumbidzo.
Chokwadi, pane yekutanga nhanho yehunyanzvi hwekugadzira basa, mutyairi aive manhamba emitambo yakavakirwa pamabhuku. Pakati peino nguva, akatanga kufarira nhetembo dzladimir mayalovsky, achida Soviet futurist yemutauro wakajeka uye wekufananidzira.
Hupenyu Hwako
Muhupenyu hwega hwega hwaValentina nikolayevich vakapinda vakadzi vazhinji. Tatiana Egorov mune Scandhous Shanduro yakaburitswa pamwe nehuwandu hwekuita mabasa. "Munyori" akashoropodzwa akataura kuti murume akazvivanza hukama nembatanyemba mumumvuri wezvemumvuri wekutenderera.Zvakangodaro, positi yemapichina yakava bhuku reTatiana Vasiana, semubairo wakagamuchira gumi nemaviri marita. Mushure mekuzivana nemutungamiriri, hapana mumwe munhu akazivikanwa akazova mudiwa.
Mukadzi wemukuru weZinaidha akadya, aedza kupindura kupindirana, gare gare vaenzi vanokurukurwa nevashanyi uye vanyori veTV show "ngavataure." Kuroora nemurume mukuru akazvitsaurira kuhupenyu hweiyo Satira theatre, shamwari isingaperi inotariswa mibairo yepamusoro inobvira.
Hupenyu hwemukadzi hwakakwira muparara hwakagadzikana hweMoscow, iyo, maererano negodo, direyiri yakagamuchira nzira isina kuvimbika. Zvakatendwa kuti kukosha kwevanhu vari pamberi penyika yeiyo yakakwirira yehunyanzvi uye magazini yemukodzero anga ari zvese.
Valentin Nikolayevich, uyo akanyangarika pane zvekuita uye kudzidzira, akaunza mwanakomana waAndrei kurovera, akaberekerwa mushure me1930s. Jaya rakadzidziswa pachitendero chenhau yakava munyori wezvezvinyorwa uye zvemabasa ezvipenyu.
Theatre uye mafirimu
Mujaya hwake, kugona kwake hakuna kugona kuziva zvido zveDirector, akasiya mechiyo, akashanda semutambi kwemakore akati wandei. MuTheatre, yakarongedzwa naValentin kuSoviet "Magetsi Akanzwa", Mharidzo Dzokutanga Dzokutanga dzakaonekwa.
Mukupera kwamakore makumi matatu, musangano une Allwright Alexei Arbaziv, shure kwaizvozvo studio yekugadzira yakaonekwa muMoscow. Zita renherera rakazozivikanwa neuzhinji ravoruzhinji mushure mekutanga kwekuita kunonzi "guta riri kuZare".
Kusvika kwevaGerman Fascist kupinda mundima yenyika yeSoviet yakaratidzwa muhupenyu hwemutyairi uye akaderedza kukura kwebasa. Mumutambo wetsiva wetsiva wechikepe chekumusoro, mumiriri werudzi rwechiJudha kekutanga muhupenyu hwake hwakaratidzwa neyekutungamira chiteshi chehungamiro.
Mushure mekuzvipira kweGerman, mutyairi akabva adzokera kuguta guru, akashanda muzvivakwa-muRusika-yeRusika chinangwa chekunamata-kumadokero. Kudzinga nekuda kwezvikonzero zvisingazivikanwe mukutanga kwema1950s zvakanaka zvakakanganisa zvimwe zvinoitika zvekugadzira.
Mutungamiriri asingashande akabatanidzwa muVaSatira theatre, ipapo akaisa zvidimbu zve "mapeji ezvakapfuura" uye "KLOP". Mushure menguva yakati, mutyairi akananga kuchikwata cheunhu hwakatanhamara, uye hupenyu hwakafanana neyakawedzera kaleidoscope.
Kugadzwa kwemurume kwakacherechedzwa kupenya, asi pfungwa dzakanaka dzave dzakatangira pakukurukurirana uye misoro yezvinyorwa zvepepanhau. Zviitiko "zvevakasarudzika pane icho chiedza" uye "uye kana Ivan Ivanvich" akataridzika uye akatariswa neSoviet Vasvoni.
Merit of Valentina Nikolayevich semukuru wehunyanzvi anoonekwa sekuwanikwa kwevaridzi vemazita ekubwinya. Andrei Mronov, Alexander Shirvindt, Tatiana Peltzer uye Anatoly Papanov aine ruoko rwechirume rwemudzidzi akave nyeredzi dzevadzidzi idzo.
Mukuwedzera, tarenda nhumbi dzechidiki evasia rewarslensky, Mark Zakhariro, Nikolai Pogodin nevamwe vakakumbirwa kumitambo yemitambo. Zvivakwa zvinoratidzwa pachikamu mumakore ma1970s, ainakidzwa neruremekedzo uye nerudo rwevanhu vakura uye vadiki.
Iyo inonyanya kunyengerwa yeiyo iyo pachake yave kutariswa kuve iyo "Auditor", "matatu-chic opera", "zuva rekupenga, kana kuroora kana kuroorwa. Vanoverengera vevabati vevabati vakave mafirimu emhizha, ayo apinda nekufamba kwenguva muThe You Nheyo dzeWorld Cinema.
Rufu
Makore matatu mushure mekupemberera kwegore neyekukura kwemakore makumi mapfumbamwe, director vakaisa pakurinda kwemusikanzwa "mushandi wevaviri vaviri." Nhau dzekurufu rwekufa nekuda kwechirwere chisina zita munaAugust 2002 chakavhundutsa vanhu vekuRussia.Mhemberero yekudzikisira yetsika yakaitirwa nzvimbo yeiyo Satira theater, munzira yekupedzisira yemusoro, mazana evanhu yaipembedza. Guva iri paVagankov Cemetery inobata hurukuro dzakataurwa newawakaroora veZinaida pavlovna uye kambani yeshamwari dziri pedyo.
Nekufamba kwenguva, mumba pamba mune imwe imba yeArmor Street, iyo yave iri yemitambo yemitambo, yakavhurwa kushanyira imba, iyo yaive nemutungamiriri. Kufumurwa kubva pamabasa ekupenda, zvinhu zveimba uye mifananidzo mumatanho emakororo emusoro weMoscow yakakonzera kuwedzera chaiko.
Ipapo mufirimu "valentine prok. Mukutsvaga kwefungidziro yakarasika, "mutori venhau Denis Chuvayev akataura nezve hupenyu hweMusiki. Vaishanda nehunyanzvi, vachipinda mumatanho ezvinyorwa zvakanyorwa, vakati Khudruk aive akatendeka kune iyo theatre.
Filmography
- 1959 - "Nude naViolin"
- 1962 - "Apple Yokuremekedza"
- 1973 - "Mad Zuva, kana Wanano Womuchato"
- 1974 - "Kashoma Kwenyika yeGuta Huru"
- 1975 - "Imba iripo Mwoyo Yakatyoka"
- 1978 - "Piritsi Pasi porurimi"
- 1982 - "Auditor"
- 1986 - "Raven"
- 1987 - "GluAhari dendere reGluhari"
- 1989 - "Kuzviuraya"
Zviitwa
- 1950 - "Kwete nyaya yako"
- 1953 - "HANYA"
- 1955 - "KLOP"
- 1957 - Misteria Buff
- 1966 - "Vasiyly terkin pachiedza icho"
- 1969 - "Kupenga Zuva, kana kuti Muyero wemifananidzo"
- 1972 - "Auditor"
- 1977 - "Mhanya"
- 1980 - "Trigrohova Opera"
- 1984 - "Kerry Bindu"
- 1991 - "murume akakwana"
- 1994 - "Kutamba kweShere"
- 1994 - "Kuzviuraya"