Biography
Pierre Bruto ndiyo yekutanga sainzi mumunda weSocialiology, iyo yakagamuchira yakanyanya kukosha yeFrench yechienzi yesainzi mubairo - iyo menduru yeiyo nyika yesainzi yekutsvaga kwesainzi. Sociologist yakamira pamazwi eanti-yepasi rose uye kurwa naNeoliberalism.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Burdju akaberekerwa muzuva rekutanga Nyamavhuvhu 1930 mumusha weDengeran French department reAtlantic Pyrenees. Pierre - iye oga mwana wezvimedu-mukuru: murume akagadzirira minda mumunda wevhu, uye yakanga isina kubhadharwa mari, asi chikamu chechirimwa chakakura. Mukurarama, baba venguva yemberi yemagariro enhau yakadzoserwa mumutauro wekumaruwa.
Hondo Yenyika haina kukanganisa chikoro chaPierre muchisunungurwe cheguta reguta, iyo Louist Louis yeiyo huru muParis uye chikoro chepamusoro chaihwo. At 23, Burdju yakadzivirirwa thisis, kuongorora nhaka yesainzi yeGottfried Leibnitsa.
Iye akapedza kudzidza akarega kushamiswa kweiyo thesis pane zvimiro zvenguva pfupi zvehupenyu hwepamoyo uye akatanga kushanda semudzidzisi muguta reMoulin. Kurumidza kushumirwa musayendisiti wechidiki kunotanga kutakurwa mukutarisira kwehutsigiro kwepfungwa. Nekudaro, munguva pfupi miganho miganho yakarasikirwa nechinhu chakagadzikana pane zvikonzero, murume akawana kuburitswa kwepepanhau akarambidzwa.
Muna 1955, muzivi sezvo uto reFrance reFrance raive nehondo muAlgeria. Pakutanga, murume akashanda mukamuri diki rekuchengetera, asi ndokutenda nekugona kwezvinhu, akazova mupepeti mumumiriri wechiFrench muNyika yeNorth Africa, tichirwira rusununguko.
Kubva 1958, Pierre akashanda semubatsiri muAlgerian yunivhesiti uye akaitisa zvidzidzo zvetsiva. Muzivi wenhoroondo wezvemagariro akashanduka kuita munharaunda yekuita, nheyo dzepfungwa dzehupfumi hwehupfupopopopopologicpologicpology yakazvarwa mumusoro wepamberi chikoro chakakwirira chechikoro chakakwirira.
Muna 1960, bunzuru rakadzokera kuParis uye rakava munyori mukuru weEuropean Sociology Center yakavakirwa neRimoni. Kwapera gore, Pierre akatanga kudzidzisa kuYunivhesiti yeLille.
Hupenyu Hwako
Mufaro muupenyu hwomunhu wePierre sango kubva kuna Pierre sango kubva kuna Mari-claya Brizari, muwanano iyo vana vatatu vakaberekerwa nevana vatatu, ZHER, Emmanuel uye Valent. Makore matatu mushure memuchato, iyo Bordeau mhuri yakatamira kune iyo suburb yeParis - guta reAntoni, iyo Twin neyeMoscow Region Protvino neIsrael Sterot. Panguva yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemagariro muguta, iyo yekare yenyika yeChinese Cirectory Cire Trudon akashanda.Kufanana neiyo fan yePierre yaifarira maCycle "Tour de France", uye seye Amateur Atlete - Tennis naRugby. Mienzaniso kubva mumitambo inowanzo kuwanikwa mumabasa eBordeau neiyo tsananguro yeCompents Concepts uye dzidziso.
Basa Resainzi
Mukukurukurirana neGüner Gürt muna 1999, Pierre anonzi munyama muzvinyorwa zvekuziva kuti, zvakasiyana sei vamwe vanhu, kuti vanzwisise zvavanotaurwa uye vanotepfenyiridzo paruzhinji. Inoshanda Burdju inoenderana nemabasa aKarl Marx: Muvambi weMarxism akatarisa pahwaro, uye muzivi wenyanzvi-anthropologist yezana ramakore rechi20 - pane sangano rekuremekedza.
Chimwe chinhu chezvidzidzo zveFrance ndiko kushandiswa kwekutanga kwete nhoroondo, asi kuongorora. Pfungwa dzezvemagariro dzakapinda mumiganhu, minda uye maitiro akadzika midzi muNew Sociology uye uzivi.
Pierre akagoverwa mafomu mana eguta guru reMunhu: Mari yehupfumi (mari uye pfuma), tsika, zvetsika uye zvekufananidzira. Yemagariro capital ndeye yeiyo chaiyo yeboka rezvemagariro uye kubatanidzwa mune yakasarudzika network yehukama hweruzhinji.
Kupesana neBiography yake, miganhu haina kufunga nezvezvikoro nemayunivhesiti ezvinyorwa zvemagariro, sezvo vana vevashandi vanodzidza mune mamwe mabasa emitambo uye mayunivhesiti kupfuura vafambi vekare. Pane kusapindirana, masangano ekudzidzisa, maererano nehukuru hwemagariro, nhepfenyura iyo bundle yemagariro uye kutongwa kwakavanzika kweboka rinotonga nekuda kwezvizvarwa zvinotevera. Vavariro imwecheteyo, sezvo muzivi akapokana, shumira terevhizheni uye chinyorwa chengirozi.
Mumwe muenzaniso wekusanzwisisika kwehwaro hwaizoonekwa seyakafungidzirwa kuti "Kutonga Kwechirume kunogara munzvimbo yekutungamira munharaunda uye musero (yemhuri) uye haapi vakadzi kuti vazive kukosha kwavo uye kurwira kodzero. Vatsoropodzi vekodhi vakashamisika kuti munharaunda maneja, vachitora feminists, havana kuzotendeukira kuBhuku raSimon de Bovwar "Paul Paul".
Changeral capital inogoverwa kuita matatu subspecies: Nzvimbo dzesimba dzesimba (mapoka, diplomas, zvitupa), kuve nezvinhu zvetsika) uye kubatanidzwa (hupfumi). Habius mune zvinoreva iri kusvika capital yemunhu. Icho ruzivo, hunyanzvi, hunyanzvi, kududzirwa uye mazano pamusoro peaesthetics. Symboclic capital ndiyo yazvino mukurumbira uye mukurumbira mumaziso eruzivo rwechinyorwa chimiro chisina kusarudzika nemunhu.
Neoloberalism Burdju akafunga nezve nhanho kumashure mukuvandudzwa kwenharaunda. Kusiya mumaoko emamiriro eiyo institute yekumanikidza (mauto nemapurisa), Neolibers akamutsigira kubva pakudzivirira kwehuwandu hwevanhu. Mugari anofanira kurapwa naye, uye kana achiuya mugove wechiPuratidziri, anosunga mapurisa anogara achirasikirwa nemitero yayo.
Rufu
Pierre akafa muna Ndira 23, 2002. Chikonzero chekufa kwechikuru chemagariro aive kenza yemapapu. Guva reBordeau rinowanikwa pamakuva East Cemeter reParis, kwete kure nekuvigwa kwemuvambi weiyo utopic social henri saint-Simon.Mugore rekupedzisira rehupenyu, Pierre akapedza basa "sketch yekuzvisarudzira." Book Bordeau nezve biography uye Painter inotora Eduard Mana yakaramba isina kupera. Mugore rekufa kwenzvimbo dzemagariro, muunganidzwa wemifananidzo wakaitwa naye muhudiki hwakaburitswa panguva yebasa muAlgeria. Muna 2012, chitarisiko chega chefoto hwaPierre chakaitwa.
Quotes
- "Kusahadzika hakuna kumbobvira kwanyanyisa pavanosahadzika nyika."
- "Kana iwe ukazvibvunza mubvunzo ungaratidzika kunge wakasarudzika, vanhu vanoda kutizivisa, sei mhinduro yacho zvichave: vanogamuchira ruzivo kubva kune vamwe vernited."
- "Kuti uchinje nyika, iwe unofanirwa kuchinja nzira dzaro dzaigadzirwa."
- "Tsika dzezvetsika, ruzivo rwunoonekwa sechimwe chigadzirwa, uye, nekudaro, zvisikwa zvavo uye zvakagoverwa zvinofanirwa kuteerera huwandu hwehupfumi hwehupfumi, iyo huru pakati iyo inobatsira."
- "Vatongi venhau vanogona kuve vakanyengera uye vakaburitsa mune zvekufungidzira bhiza, ndiko kuti, kubudikidza nekutanga kwevanogadzira kune imwe nzvimbo, vagadziri."
BHAIBHERI
- 1958 - "Bumbiro rezvemagariro"
- 1964 - "Yunivhesiti Dox uye Condivity: Pamusoro pekupatsanurana
- 1966 - "Kuda Art: European Artistic Museum uye neruzhinji"
- 1967 - "Basa reSecociologist"
- 1973 - "Sociology yenzvimbo yemagariro"
- 1980 - "Zvinoreva Zvinoreva"
- 1982 - "Munda weMabhuku"
- 1984 - "Homo Academicus"
- 1988 - "Intology yezvematongerwo enyika Martina Heidegger"
- 1993 - "Economic Anthropology"
- 1996 - "Pane terevhizheni uye mutori venhau"
- 2001 - "Kuziva Kiredhiri"