Biography
"Prince of Jazz" Miles Davis mune autobiography yakataura nezvayo akatangira charlie parker monster. Iyo saxophonist iyo yakagadzira iyo BOP maitiro yakanyatsotambura nedoro uye gamba kutsamira uye kuve nehunhu hwakaoma. Nekudaro, Davis ane mutsara:"Nhoroondo yese yeJazz inogona kugoverwa nemashoko mana - Louis Armstrong, Charlie Parker."Hudu uye Vechidiki
Saxophonist akaberekerwa pakupera kwezhizha ra1920 mutaundi reKansas City yeKansas. Icho chinonzwikwa kuti mwana weParker akapfuura mune rimwe guta rine zita rimwe chete riri muMissouri.
Nyanzvi dzevaimbi - Sambo: Charlie ndiye ega mwana mumhuri yeAfrica, aishanda mumujaya aine pianist, muimbi uye vakadzi veIndia vanowana hupenyu hwechikoro. pasi mumabhangi uye zvipatara. Kutonga nemufananidzo, chimiro chechiso cheSaxophonist chakagarwa nhaka kubva kuna baba vake.
Kurerwa kwemukomana kwaive kuitwa pregomny Amai. Sezvo anga awana chishuvo cheMwanakomana akatamba muchikoro Orchestra kuenda mumimhanzi, mukadzi, kunyangwe bhajeti shoma, akatenga Charlie Saxophone.
Kusvikira pamakore gumi, Baba vakaoneka muhupenyu hwaCharlie semufaro wemoto, wobva wanyangarika kubva pamhepo. Nekudaro, muparidzi-mudiki aimboodzwa mwoyo nekuda kwekunyangarika kwevabereki: mumwe achiri kuyaruka akadzidziswa paSaxophone kwemaawa gumi nemaviri, kunyangwe kudzidza kuchikoro, asisiripo.
Hupenyu Hwako
Pana 15, Charlie akaroora Rebecca Raffing, akapedza chikoro chimwe chete Abraham Lincoln, mune iyo Parker yaidzidza. Musikana uyu aive mukuru wemakore mana kwemakore. Mushure memakore maviri, muimbi wechidiki wakatanga kuve baba, asi muchato wakazoitika.Pana 16, jaya racho raiziva zvinodhaka. Morphy akazova wekutanga, uyo parquer mushure mekunge tsaona yemota yakatemerwa chiremba seanosimudzira - iyo murume wemutsvairo we3 mbabvu uye akakuvadza musana. Pasina nguva Charlie akatamira kuHeroin, uye kana matambudziko akamuka aine kutenga kwake, doro rakapedza.
Izvo zvinhu zvakarambidzwa zvakatungamira kune scandals uye kuputsa makomisheni emapaki. Kune Charlie, mukurumbira wemuimbi asina kuvimbika akadzika midzi. Nekuda kweiyo dhiini ye "mushonga", Parker yakatamba mumigwagwa yeiyo mhare kana kuiswa saxophone muLombard.
Muna 1948, Charlie akanyoresa muchato naDoris girini, izvo mushure mekufa kweSaxphonist akazove mutambi wepamutemo. Nekudaro, mukadzi chaiye wechiimbi makore mashanu ekupedzisira emakore emurume aive Beverly Dorothy Berg, anozivikanwa neiyo pseudominom ye chan.
Uine muJudha akanaka ane makore gumi nemasere akashanda sechitambi muhusiku, Charlie akasangana muna 1943, asi mukomana nemusikana vakaramba vari shamwari kwenguva yakareba. Runako rwakakwanisa kubereka kubva kune mumwe mwanasikana wechiMazimbi wechiJazz Kim uye iva nemuchato mumwe weJazzimi pane zita rekuti Richardson, asati atenderana neParker.
Chan akazvara kubereka vana vaviri vana, mwanakomana waBhaadhi nomwanasikana wake. Rufu rwemwana mukutanga kwa1954 pazera ramakore matatu dzakarohwa kwazvo kuParker ndokudzivai kuti dzvimbise pamusoro peiyo heroin, kubva kwaakabvisa. Charlie akapukunyuka kaviri kuzviuraya kuedza.
Hupenyu hwomunhu oga hwaKan rakatsanangurwa mubhuku rinoti "Hupenyu Hwangu muMI-Bömbol", wekutanga bayepic we krinta istuda "Shiri". Basa reParker muzvinyorwa zvefirimu zvakaitwa sango whitaaker.
Mumhanzi
Kutaura kwekutanga kwaCharlie mumakirabhu ehusiku eKansas City ari kufambidzana muna 1936. Muna 1939, Parker akatamira kuNew York, iwo mitezo kubva pakutaura yaive ishoma, uye iyo Jazzman yakashanda mumidziyo yekunyomba mune imwe varaidzo yekugadzira maisimendi.
Matanho ekugadzira Bibi Simba Hazvigadziriswe, asi, maererano nenhau dzaCharlie, muna 1939, mukuita kwekunyorwa kweCherokee, akaziva kuti monganho yacho kana iwe ukanyorera ese gumi nemaviri Chromatic Gamut ruzha. Vazhinji vevazhinji vemajazi ekutsvaira nguva yakatsoropodza kuzivikanwa kweiyo saxphonist. Nekudaro, Benny akanaka uye coolemen hawkins vakatora chikamu muNew Style Jazz Record, iyo Benchmark yeiyo Charlie Burs Bons.
Kunyangwe iyo nguva yechitatu rwizi kurongedza iyo Synthesis yeJazz neClassics Schullller Makore maviri mushure mekufa kweParker, iyo Saxphonist aifarira midziyo yakaunzwa mune symphony uye opera mimhanzi igor stravinsky. MunaNovember 1949, akanyora akati wandei mhanza nekamuri yakavhenganiswa jazy orchestra.
Munguva yehupenyu hwake, guta reKansas rakanga risingachine ma albums (kusarudzika kusingaperi - muunganidzwa weshiri 1952 uye diz, yakagadzirwa yakabatana ne dizzy gillespi). Naizvozvo, kune zvinyorwa zvinowanzogara zvekonzeresa yeSaxphonist paPlates of Charlie. Zvinongedzo zvinotariswa kuti uzadzise kuumbwa kwaPurukira kweGeorge Gershwin summertime.
Rufu
Hupenyu hweJazzman hwakavhunduka musi waKurume 12, 1955 paStanhoul hotera mumakamuri akatorwa naBarontic de Königsvter. Mwanasikana mudiki weMabhangi uye Angaromologist Charles Rothschild Parquer, semakore makumi manomwe apfuura mumwe mukadzi ane zita rakafanana (Nadezhda Vintage MECC) Peter Tchaikovsky.Charlie akafa achiona Tommy uye Jimmy Dorsey konzati paTV. Zvinokonzeresa kufa kweParker kwainzi kurwiswa kwemoyo uye maronda emudumbu, asi muimbi zvakare aive nedenderedzwa kwechiropa, pakati pehondo dzehondo, uye pneumonia. Mupurisa asvika kuzogadzirisa rufu rwerufu rwemufi sedare kusvika pamakore makumi mashanu nemashanu, kunyangwe Charlie aisava nemakore makumi matatu nemashanu.
Iko discaphy yechiimbi yakaramba ichizorodza mushure mekufa kwake. Pakati pezana ramakore rechi20, mahwendefa anobva ku "Genial Carlie Parker" akabuda, kusanganisira nyaya yacho. 5, pane izvo mabasa ezvisina kunaka saxphonist akaitwa necle porter, uye pakati pe1970s, iyo diski " Asingafi charlie parker ".
Discography
- 1944 - Charlie Charlie Parker
- 1945 - Tsvuku Norvo's Fabulous Jam chikamu
- 1945 - Charlie Parker Nyaya
- 1946 - Jazz paPhilharmonic
- 1947 - Charlie Parker Chirangaridzo
- 1947 - shiri inovhuvhuta bhuruu
- 1948 - 'Shiri' inodzoka
- 1949 - shiri paRoost
- 1949 - iyo yakazara charlie parker pane verve
- 1950 - Manheru ari kumba aine Charlie Parker Sextt
- 1951 - Gandini yeCharlie Parker
- 1952 - shiri uye diz
- 1953 - Quartet yeCharlie Parker