Biography
Matvey Blanter kubvira achiri mudiki aida mimhanzi uye akazvitsaurira hupenyu hwake hwese. Akanyora anoshanda anopfuura mazana maviri, ayo achinge awana mhinduro mumoyo yevateereri.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Matvey Blanter akaberekwa muna Ndira 28 (Kukadzi 10) ya1903 muguta rePochet. Iye aive mwanakomana wemutambi wemitambo uye mutengesi, uyo akatengesa gorosi. Pamusoro pekufamba kudiki, vana vatatu, Eugene, Galina naYakov, vakarerwa mumhuri.
Nguva pfupi hondo yenyika yekutanga isati yasvika, valenters vakatamira kuKursk, uko makore ekutanga emukurumbira biography akaitwa. Ipapo mukomana ari mukugadzira. Akatanga kuona piyano mumba yemuvakidzani, uye akabva aiponesa baba kuti vawane chishandiso. Upamhi wechiimbi wacho akatsigira Amai, ivo vakaripira mudzidzisi.
Muna 1914, chikoro cheMusic Music chakaburitswa kuKursk, uko Matambo akapihwa kuti adzidze kukirasi yepiyano. Mumakore iwayo, mukomana akaedza kusafambisa makomisheni evanobvira vevatambi, uye panzvimbo yebhodhi rakashandura mapeji emimhanzi zvinyorwa. Iye aive mudzidzi anokwanisa, saka makirasi akakurumidza kutanga kubereka michero.
Nekudaro, tarisiro yekuve piyano nyanzvi haina kufadza jaya. Izvi zvakafanana chaizvo nemaburi, iyo yaakatanga kunyatso nyatso muchikoro cheiyo Moscow Philharmonic Society. Ipapo purofesa nikolai toltovsky akamukoka kuti atange kunyora mimhanzi yake. Saka Matambo akaziva kuti aida kuve anoumbwa.
Hupenyu Hwako
Nezve hupenyu hwega hwenyaridzi anoziva zvishoma. Nguva yokutanga yakasungira kuzvibvumirano zvewanano muhudiki hwake, Vakasarudzwa Ballerina Nina Schwan. Mukadzi wechipiri uyu ainzi Olga Ilinichna, Achikura Isaya ASAakoko akaungana pamberi porufu rwake. Mwanakomana wemunyori Vladimir Blanter akave anozivikanwa nekutenda kune zviitiko zvesainzi uye vatori venhau.Zvisikwa
Mumakore ane nzara nzara, murume wacho akashanda kukirabhu yechiuto nechikwata chine mubatanidzwa, kwaaive nenzvimbo yekuvandudza. Ipapo muimbi akabva atamira ku "kushungurudzika" Theatre. Panguva iyoyo, iyo blanter yakaratidza tarenda yekunyora hits yake uye yakagadzira iyo yakakurumbira foxtrot "John Grey".
Sezvo vachinyora "mimhanzi iri nyore" yeWestern, yakanga isina kugamuchirwa, nejaya randaive nebasa rekutsanangurira ndokutumira kuGriveGororsk. Rwiyo pamusoro peMagnitoorsk rwakatsaurirwa kuguta rino, kuumbwa "mukomana akarova muIrkutsk" rakagadzirwawo. Ivo vanoratidza shanduko mumhando yekugadzira yemunyori, iyo yave pedyo neSocialism.
Rwiyo runotevera runotevera rwemunyori "Parisan zheleznyak", iwo mazwi andainyora mizhinji nzara. Pfungwa yebasa rakaonekwa phepiteni, rakaunza nhetembo kuna Blancher uye akatiza kuti vatore chikamu pamwe chete mumakwikwi. Asi mushure mekutsika kwezvisikwa zvakaburitswa mupepanhau, vangangosvika mazana mana emimhanzi mimhanzi vakanga vakanyorwa pazviri. Veruzhinji vakatanga vakanzwa rwiyo rweSergey prakov, asi zvakare shanduro yaMateu Isaakovich inokwezva vazhinji vanoyemura.
Kuzivikanwa kwepasi rose kwemunyori zvakadaro kwakaunza Katyusha. Iye munyori werugwaro ari Mikhail Isakovsky, uyo mumvura yakanyorwa kwaingova nemitsara gumi chete pavakasangana. Ini ndaifarira gumbeze skecha, uye iye akanyora muridzo, shure kwaizvozvo, pamwe chete nedetembi, kuumbwa kwakapera. Iye akatanga kurira muna 1938, asi akawana mukurumbira panguva yechipiri nyika serwiyo rwemberi.
Misoro yemauto yakatsaurirwa kune zvakasikwa zvakawanda zvaMateu Isaakovich. Mukubatana naIsakovsky, murume akasika mabasa akadai se "makwai, maguta nematurondo", "musango rekare" uye "spark", izvo zvavakanetsa kushinga kwevarwi uye vakafuridzira vanhu.
Hapana zvisingakanganwiki zvigadziko zvisingakanganwiki, zvakanyorwa pane nhetembo dze konstantin Simonov. Muna 1942, muimbi akawana muunganidzwa wenhetembo nhetembo sechipo uye angangodaro akauya nerumwe rwiyo rwebasa "rakamirira ini." Pashure pokunge Simonov akasarudza kuisa zita rezita rimwe chete, vakanyora kudaro Rwiyo "Mashandisirwo Akaitwa Mauto", iwo, nekuda kwerudzii, vazhinji vanofunga nezvevanhu.
Hondo payakapera, Metuye Ishekivich akaramba achishandira pamwe nevanyori vakanaka uye vanonyora mabasa emitambo. Rondedzero yezvisikwa zvake yakadzurwa ne "mubindu reguta", "Willows Sylow", "Chernoman Cossack", "Nadezhda chidiki Orchestra" uye vamwe vazhinji vava chikamu chekusvibiswa mune ramangwana. Asi nezera, kubereka kwechiito chevanhu veUSSR vakaenda kuderera, uye aive akafarikanya uye akaderera neruzhinji neunyanzvi hutsva.
Rufu
Blanter akafa munaSeptember 1990 muMoscow, chikonzero cherufu chakaneteswa hutano. Guva rake rinowanikwa pane iyo Novderevichy Cemetery.Kunyangwe mushure mekufa kwemunyori, ndangariro dzaKe dzakachengetedzwa mumufananidzo uye mune zvakasikwa zvakawanda.
Discography
- 1922 - "Rufu Rwese"
- 1932 - "Parisani Zheleznyak"
- 1935 - "Rwiyo Pamusoro Petsoka"
- 1937 - "munzira-track nzira"
- 1938 - "Nhabvu Marth"
- 1938 - "Katyusha"
- 1943 - "Rwiyo rweMauto Emauto"
- 1943 - "Ogonok"
- 1944 - "Musoja akasungwa sei"
- 1945 - "Vavengi Vakatsvuka Native Hut"
- 1946 - "Zvirinani Hakuna Ruvara"
- 1947 - "Mubindu reGuta"
- 1949 - "Shiri nyowani dzinobhururuka"
- 1962 - "Muti, shamwari, usati wadanana"
- 1966 - "Kuchinja Cossack"
- 1967 - "Inowedzera Kuenzana Nechidiki"
- 1967 - "Tariro zvishoma orchestrick"