Biography
Pakutanga kwaMay 2020, kanokwana kagumi huru uye zvakakosha zuva rakati raitika. Kutanga, makore makumi manomwe neshanu apfuura kubva pazuva rokukunda muhondo huru yeNyika. Kechipiri, mazuva mana apfuura akatendeuka makore zana nemakumi mashanu kubvira pakuzvarwa kweEvgenia Dollmatevvsky, ane nhetembo dzaani nenziyo dzinoziva, zvinoita kunge munhu wese wesoeth, uye gare gare muRussia. Vakaita manzwi avo makuru - Eduard Hill, Leonid Rolov, Andrei Mironov, Anna Herman, Edita Pieha nevamwe.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Muzuva rechishanu ra1915 (maererano nechimiro chitsva), gweta, musangano weProfesa, Aron Dollmatovsky uye Adelli (Adenli), ane makore gumi muchato akaberekerwa mwanakomana waZhewen. Makore maviri izvi zvisati zvaitika, dangwe raJura rakaonekwa mumhuri, mushure memagadziro wemidziyo yemotokari.
Kubva kuMhuri Biography, zvinotevera kuti sekuru vemitezo yemutsara weMernal Gutu, sekuru vekare Moses Labevich ave nemutengesi wechipfeko chakapera uye vakava mutengesi weiyo 1st guild. Babamunini David Levin akashanda nemutungamiriri, muzukuru weTatiana - Iwo maCocumes artist, hama dzinozviona mumunda wezvinyorwa uye masimbi.
Makore ekutanga emukomana akaenda kuRosostv-on-don, kubva kwaakazoda kuenda kuMoscow aive. Mushure mekusunungurwa kubva kuNzvimbo yepakati pekudzidzisa, mwana wechidiki akapinda Pedhechniks, kwaakaita nhanho dzekutanga kunyora, rakabudiswa mumabhuku apiyona. Zvinozivikanwawo kuti jaya rakaburitsa mubatanidzwa wechiitiko muna 1934, akaisa ruoko rwekuvakwa kweMetropolitan Metro, uye muna 1937 akapedza kudzidza kubva muna Alexey Gokyy.
Chinhu chinosekesa kubva paudiki hwemunyori akauya nesainzi Heinrich Abramich. Manheru echikoro, uko Alexey Gastemaev, Vladimir Lugovskaya nevamwe vakapinda, vazivikanwe vekupedzisira nezvakanyorwa vakangoerekana vakapindira hurukuro yeumwe wevadzidzi. Muchengeti akakokwa kuti averenge basa rakanakisa, uye iye, kwete kuzeza, akakwira padanho uye akawedzera nhetembo yake.
Hupenyu Hwako
"Amai vangu, vakasimba makore gumi nemasere, baba - makore makumi maviri nemasere. Amai, mudzidzi weInstitute yenhoroondo, uzivi uye mabhuku, akauya kumambiro emitemo. Pakanga pasina nzvimbo dzakaringana muhoro, uye yakagara pane windows. Iko ikoko kwakamuona. Amai vaive vakanaka kwazvo ... Vabereki vakaroora, asi vakarambana nehondo, "mwanasikana wedangwe akapatsanurwa nenziyo yeGarire.Ipapo mukuru, munyori uye chiremba wehunyanzvi nhoroondo akataura kuti vamwe vese vaedza kuronga hupenyu hweumwe neumwe katatu. Mune michato yakazotevera, hanzvadzi dzake Natalia vakaberekerwa amai vaDollmatovsvsky), uye Olga, ane hushamwari hwehukama hwakagadzirwa. Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti akatora Irina Levchchko kumukadzi wake - The Soviet Officer, gamba reSoviet Union, naNatalia Bodea - Mukuru wemauto ane rudo.Sekureva kwaGalina Dolmatovskaya, Evgeny Arenevich, akagara mumota ndokutyaira nenzira isingazivikanwe kana akatarisa ndege kubva pamhepo inobvisa. Kufamba kweimwe chido chemunyori - izvo zvinongedzo zvenzenji zvinowanzowanikwa zviratidzo mutebemake. Uyezve, aifarira kudzidzisa muNyasi yake Lintel, mai vakamudaidza kuti vamwe vateereri mumwe wevateereri.
Zvisikwa
Muna 1938, apo mwenje wacho waona Felikishi dzidziso uye "nhetembo uye nhetembo", baba vakasungwa vachipomerwa kupindwa musangano-rekupandukira uye kupfura munaFebruary 20, 1939.
Gore rakatevera, kukunda 1945 Evrey akanyorwa mumapoka ehondo tsvuku seanotaura nemauto. Muzhizha ra1941, akapinda mu "Uman Boiler" (nharaunda panguva yehondo iri pasi peUman) uye yakabatwa mune yakasvibira brah, kubva kwaakange aine rombo rakanaka kutiza.
Murwi akakwanisa kuvanda mundima yakati wandei uye oenda kumberi - ndangariro dzezvenguva dzino dzairatidzwa munhetembo "uye bhuku" raive: zvinyorwa zvehombodo. " Mushure mekuongorora kwakazotevera uye kubvunzurudzwa muDhipatimendi rakakosha reNKVD, rakadzoserwa kumberi kweBattalion Commissar pakutanga kwa1942. Akaramba achirwira muboka revaAlexander Rodimitseva, uye mushure mekusaina chiito chekuzvipira kweGerman.
Mumakore akaoma, munyori akakwanisa kuburitsa kuunganidza nhetembo dzemagazini dzinenge Moscow "," Steppe Chinyorwa "," Vera Mukukunda "uye" Nhetembo Dzinobva kure ".
Mukutarisira, murume akashanda muScurnarter of akati wandei kinocartine ("Vazvipiri" panhongwe "," nhetembo nezve inomera "," Gavrilov naKleiner, vakavanzika "," kukunda Autographs "). Uye kusvikira pakuguma kwehupenyu hwake aisarega kuzadzisa iyo yekugadzira biography, kwaive nenzvimbo uye prose.
Evgeny Arnovich ndiye Musiki weazhinji anozivikanwa uye anodiwa hits. Mune rondedzero yekurumbidza - "Favorite Guta", "wakamirira Lizaveta, kubva kushamwari yekutungamira", "Chitubu chegore rechi4", "kana vakomana vese", "nzira yeBerlin", " Random Waltz "(Music Frakdina)," Mambo anonzwa "," uye makore ari kubhururuka "," hapana vakadzi vakaipa "nevamwe vazhinji.
Rufu
Iyo Soviet Soviet Poet Songwriter yaisava munaGunyana 10, 1994. Kukonzera rufu kwakaudzwa mubvunzurudzo nehama yekutanga yevana vake Galina:"Akapfura mota paakabuda munyama. Kwete kurufu. Mutyairi akatotora baba kuchiteshi, kwaakaenda kukamuri. Asi mumusoro wekurova, Shardu yekare yakatama - yakatungamira kunhunanga. Anenge baba vegore vakarara. Zvino zvinoita kunge zvakagadziriswa. Ndakashuvira kuti ichiri kucheneswa. Asi, maiwe ... ".Guva reDollmatvsky riri pane iyo nyowani Don Cemetery, muAlley, ichipfuura nemadziro ekare ekumaodzanyemba kweiyo Don monastery. Pano, mudzimai wake, amai, Hama naBabamunini vakawana kuratidzwa kwekupedzisira, uye mazita uye vafundisi vaBaba veAroona Moiseyevich kunze kweguva rose rembhandi.
BHAIBHERI
Nhetembo:
- 1934 - "Mazwi"
- 1935 - "Zuva"
- 1938 - "Nhetembo uye nhetembo"
- 1941 - Moscow Dawns
- 1943 - "Steppen Chinyorwa"
- 1947 - "Bhuku raVezera"
- 1952 - "Stlyrad Nhetembo"
- 1958 - "Mumigwagwa yeHupenyu"
- 1961 - "Africa ine chimiro chemoyo"
- 1967 - "Kutsvoda kwekupedzisira"
- 1973 - "Vatasvi, Nziyo, Migwagwa"
- 1975 - "Uye rwiyo nendima"
- 1981 - "Pamusha" Bogatyr "
Prose:
- 1965 - "Kubva kuHupenyu hweNhetembo"
- 1981 - "Mufungo wechidiki"
- 1989 - "Green Brama: Ngano yeRugwaro nezveimwe yehondo dzekutanga dzehondo huru yehondo"
- 1995 - "Uchapupu: Vanyori vehondo"