Biography
England king heinrich Heinrich v aive mwanakomana waDuke Lanancass, aikurukura chigaro, akatora chikamu muhondo yezana ramakore rinozivikanwa. Kutenda kune iyo nhoroondo yezvakaitika nzvimbo yakagadzirwa naWilliam Shakespeare, iyo Knight, mutongi uye mutungamiriri achiri kuzivikanwa munyika.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Zuva chairo rekuzvarwa kweHenry hazvina kukanganisa magwaro, zvaitendwa kuti biography yake yakatanga 1386. Madzitateguru kubva kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kweWales aive pedyo nemapuranga uye kubva panguva dzekare akaumba nzvimbo yekare nharaunda.
Baba graph derby, Graf Lancaster, vakazova mutongi weHurumende, vaive nemauto akakura uye chengetamu mune rimwe ramaguta. Muhuduku hwake, akaroora mwanasikana waIshe weWemakeri makuru anofamba neEngland, kusiya kubva kuMauto Elite yeiyo Xi-Xii mazana emakore.
Richard II, aive aine hama youmbox henry v, akadzinga vabereki vake kubva kuimba uye akatora mukomana mumba make. Mafuta anoperekedza mugari wenhaka kuna Mambo Edadha III, maererano nemirairo pazera diki reWestminter.
Pakati pekushaikwa kwemuridzi wesimba repamusoro muUK, tateguru weramangwana reGamba Shakespeare akaunganidza vanhu vasina kufadza. Akagamuchira chigaro uye korona senhengo yedzinza rekare, zviitiko izvi zvakaratidzirwa pamafambiro evana vari pamutemo.
Heinrich, mwanakomana wedangwe, akarovererwa naChiThimoni Wales uye akagamuchira musoro weDuke Lancaster pakupera kwamakumi matatu. Kutevera munhu wechitatu mudunhu, jaya racho rakapinda koreji muOxford, kuti vave mune ramangwana riri mugwara reimwe rinotungamira manhamba anotungamira.
Maererano nengano, jaya remunyori raive babamunini - kanoyevency yunivhesiti, murume akatarisa wadhi kuratidza kukura kwepfungwa. Munguva yekumuka, pasi pehutungamiri hweWelsh Prince Owain, Glondra Henry v akaenda kuhondo uye akagamuchira mutoro wekutarisira.
Hupenyu Hwako
Nezve hupenyu hwomunhu oga hwaHenry v biographers vanozivikanwa zvishoma, nezve zviitiko mumakore mudiki akanyora William Shakespeare. Vanoda zveMedieval nhoroondo vakatenda mukushamwaridzana naSir John Falsaf uye vakashandisa Fictional "," 1 Chekutanga "
Iyo yekutamba, iyo yaifungidzirwa kuti inoonekwa seyakanyorwa chiratidzo Chirungu, akarondedzera duke yeLancaster mumitambo seyakafa Yunz. Nekudaro, kuva mambo muhudiki hwepakutanga, Richard II Vadzidzi vakabviswa benzi rebenzi rinofungidzirwa kuti mwenje uye mukurumbira.
Yakanga ichitendwa kuti chifananidzo chakaratidzwa mumafirimu uye mhizha haana kuzadzisa chokwadi chenguva yezana ramakore. Heinrich ndima, asi ane humwe hutsinye, asi akajeka hunhu, aive mutungamiriri wezve tarenda uye wezvematongerwo enyika akachengeta hutano hwenyika.
Kutevera zvikonzero zvehurongwa, akatora mukadzi wechiFrench, baba vaKarl Vi Ekaterina Valaalina vaisarudzwa. Kuti uve nemuchato wevakakurumbira aristocrats nechitarisiko chisingakanganwiki muma1420s, murwi wevanhu wakapararira.
Mambo, akabatanidzwa muhondo, aisazoshanyira vamwe vakasara vewawakaroora, kunyangwe paine izvi, muna 1421 Mwanakomana akaberekerwa mumhuri yemamongi emadzishe. Heinrich VI akava mumiriri achangozvarwa eDhona Lancaster Dynasty, aisakwanisa kutanga vagari venhaka pasi pezvikonzero zvisina musoro.
Dare Rinodzora
Mumwoyo murefu wechi14; mugari wechigaro cheushe ainetseka nezvemangwana reWales, chirwere chababa nokufamba kwenguva chakatemera mwanakomana wedangwe pamberi. Homweya Tomas naHenry Botfort, uyo akanyatsotarisirwa neHurumende, akafunga kuti duke mudiki aive mudzvanyiriri angangoita hutsinye.
Kusawirirana nemheni isina kusimba pane yemukati uye yekune dzimwe nyika nyaya yakatungamira kuhutapwa kubva kuGrafu Hombe muna 1411. Iye anonyorera korona haana kugumbuka nekuda kwechisarudzo chisina kunaka, nekuti aive nechinhu chakajeka uye akafumura njodzi isingadzivisiki.
Mushure mekufa kwemubereki asinganzwisisike weHeinrich v akazoita mambo weEngland, asingapembereri nguva pamazororo eLush, akatanga nyaya dzenyika. Mutongi akadzokera kuvakuru vevanopaza eimba, rombo uye mazita, narwo, nyika yakabatana yakabatana, yakasvibiswa uye yakatemwa.
Kana zvichidikanwa, Duke yeRancaster yakaratidza hunhu hwakasimba, panguva yekirabhu yemunharaunda yeLollardov, akapisa makumi mana evanhu. Kupokana kwehondo muFrance, avo vakagara muzana rese, mune mamwe emakore, mune idzo dzinotanga, vakawedzera mambo kushaikwa kwemutorwa uye zvishuwo.
Mune hondo dzezenzur uye pasi pechikumbiro, muBritish akakunda, mambo akarayira kuti mbichana dzakazvipira nokuzvidira. Mumusha nyika, vaAristocrats vakasarudza izvozvo mushure memhirizhonga yehutsinye pamusoro penyika yekare muchinda waimbova, nguva yekuchinja yaizouya.
Mambo, anoshingairira nezviito zvehondo, haana kubata mutemo wemukati, zvinogona kumutsamwisa kudzoreredzwa uye kutambudzika kwechitendero. Heinrich v akabvumirana nemamambo weRoma Sigismund, Karl vi nekuda kweizvi kwakagumbuka uye akatsamwa.
Mukutanga 1417, mambo akaunza rombodo yezasi, Osada Rouana akabviswa kuvakadzi vezvekudya uye vana vadiki. Rufu rwevagari vehurumende nekuda kwekushaikwa kwechikafu zvakaderedza mukurumbira weHenry V Munharaunda yevanhu vanokudzwa vanhu vanokudzwa.
Kunetsana pakati pevagari veprovince kunotsamwiswa neBritish kwakabatsira mambo kuti atore dutu rakawanda rekuchinja maguta. Kuti uwane hutsinye hwakabatana nevagari vasina mhosva dzemutongi, vakasiya kereke pakupera kwe1410s.
Zvishoma nezvishoma, mauto evapambi vakagara pasi pemadziro eParis, uye chibvumirano chinogumbura chakasainwa mukatidziro yerudzi. Mamambo weChirungu weChirungu akatanga kucherechedzwa mudyi wenhaka kuna Charles Vi anopenga uye aine mikana yekupinda muzvipfuyo zvine hungwaru.
Imba yakanaka yakapa kumiswa kwehondo neFrance, asi gare gare Heinrich akaenda kunhare yeMonte reMonte reMonte. Nyika yakarasikirwa miganhu yapfuura yaive mumamiriro ekutyisa, akamirira zvimwe zviitiko zvakarongwa namambo.
Rufu
Pakutanga kwe1420s, Henrich V Havawanzo kushanyira England, kukura kwake nekukurumidza kwezviitiko zvehondo yezana ramakore kwakanetseka. Nekuda kwekufa kweDuke raCrisarence, akaraira mauto muFrance, mambo wokupedzisira akabuda mugari mugari wenhaka nemukadzi.
Kwemwedzi yakati wandei, mauto eChirungu uye anowirirana aive akanyanya kurira mauto evavengi munharaunda yeDre, tende uye mo. Hondo dzeropa dzinosanganisira mambo dzaitsanangurwa mumabhuku uye nekuratidzwa muinema.
Kutora guta diki nehondo, iri paRwizi rweMarna, Heinrich v akamira mune imwe nzvimbo yezororo yekuzorora kuzorora. Chikonzero chekufa kwaMambo cheEngland chaive chinhu cheBanari chaive chinhu cheBanari, asi hazvizivikanwe kune chero munhu achapedza kudzidza munzira yehupenyu.
Yekutanga Duke Bedford John Lancassion, Rekutora Muchinda Ashafeta, akarairwa kuviga mushakabvu mune imwe yeChurches yeLondon. Guva muWestminster Abbey, rakashongedzwa nechiratidzo chekare, kubva nguva yakareba zvaionekwa seyakagadzirirwa mazana evanhu.
Ndangariro
Mumabhuku:
- 1597-1599 - "Heinrich iv" (PieZ William Shakespeare)
- 1599 - "Heinrich V" (Piez William Shakespeare)
Ku cinema:
- 1944 - "Heinrich V" (Lawrence Olivier)
- 1954 - "Nhasi Shoo Falworth" (Dan Oherlyhi)
- 1965 - FALSTAFF (Keith Beckster)
- 1989 - "Heinrich V" (Kenneth Brahn)
- 2012 - "Yepasina Korona" (Tom Hiddleston)
- 2019 - "Mambo" (Timothy Silama)