Biography
Pfungwa yeCanon yePolyclett inozivikanwa kune avo vanofarira hunyanzvi. Kuwirirana kwehukama uye chikamu chezvikamu sezvakanaka zvakaiswa mumazana emakore mazhinji apfuura, uye kusvikira nhasi mutemo uyu uri mumunda weAnesthetics anoramba asina musoro.Mabviro
Munguva yetsvimbo yemugadziri, mizhinji yemifananidzo yakaramba iri sampu yerunako, asi ruzivo nezve biography yake inonyanya kujeka uye isina kujeka. Akanzi mupurisa achibva kuArgos, uye saka inogona kufungidzirwa kuti akazvarwa muchirume yePeloponnese. Zuva rekuzvarwa rechiGiriki rinoverengwa vachishandisa plato dialogue, uko zita rake rinotaurwa, uye rinofungidzirwa kuti akaberekerwa anenge 480 kusvika N. Ns. Maererano nerimwe vhezheni, nzvimbo yekuzvarwa yomuvhurwa ndiyo guta rekare reGiriki reSikion, vakamira pakadzika dzeKorinde Gulf.
Hupenyu Hwako
Hupenyu hwomunhu oga hwe polyclet hachizivikanwe kupfuura nezvekwaakabva. Akazvitsaurira kuti asimbe, uye saka hazvina kuita kuti mhuri iyi haigone kubhadharwa kumhuri. Panguva imwecheteyo, Girisi yekare yakapa nyika yevamwe vagadziri nezita rimwe chete, vaongorori vanoonekwa sehama dzepedyo dzevafundisi. Semuenzaniso, iyo junior polit ndeyekuvaka iyo yaishanda pakati pezana ramakore rechina BC. e., inoonekwa semunun'una kana hama yezita rakura. Iyo imwe polyclett inotaurwa, zvakare sculpptor iyo yakashanda muhafu yekutanga yezana rechina kusvika n. Ns.Zvisikwa
Unyanzvi hwejaya racho rakanyorovera muApeliad - Mukuru wekare wechiGiriki uyo akatungamira chikoro cheArgos. Basa remudzidzisi harina kuchengetedzwa, asi rinofungidzirwa kuti ndiye munyori wenhaurwa yaPosenio anowanikwa mugungwa reAegean.
Nekudaro, iyo sitory yemupi wemamiririri inotongwa nekubudirira kwevadzidzi, pakati pezvavanofanirwa kuve fidia naMirroni. Ndiye akabatanidzwa nemapurisa anoonekwa sevamiriri vakanaka kwazvo vehunyanzvi hwekare weGreek yekare.
Uye, pamwe, Fidu chete chete akafamba achipoterera mupfupi mukubwinya uye kuzivikanwa kubva kuvanhu venguva pfupi. Vakarumbidzwa uye vakaremekedzwa sevatenzi vakanaka kwazvo, vane basa raani chete vaigona kungotyambira kubva pachifananidzo: Kukwana kwezvifananidzo zvemafananidzo zvakanyanyisa kutapwa.
Polyclett yakagadzira mitumbi yevatambi, maOlympians uye vamwari. Iyo mitsva yebasa yaive yekuti tenzi akasungirirwa kune nhamba yemukati yekufamba. Izvi zvakawanikwa nekushandisa Chiasm, apo rugwaro rwacho rwakanga rwakavakwa pane musimboti wekuyambuka-kufanana, nerubatsiro rwewagadziriro rerunyararo uye kusawirirana kwakagadzirwa. Iyo sculpptor yakapa mutsika, ichisiya mutemo wepamberi munguva yakapfuura, zvichienderana nezvinoita zvifananidzo "zvakavakwa" symmetrically vertical axis. Muzvienzanu zvakadaro saIstukan, pakanga pasina simba.
Tsananguro yeiyo aesthetic yakanakira, iyo polyclet yakazvitsaurira kune "canon" kurapa, iyo, ine maitiro emasvomita, iyo tsika yemitambo - iyo yakajeka zviyero zvezvikamu uye zvese zvakazara zvakakwana. Zvichienderana nedzidziso iyi, svutugadzike yakagadzira zvifananidzo, pakati pezvakakuvadzwa "Amazon", "Diadumen", "Gera Argos".
Dorifina (Speynen) inoonekwa seyekutanga kweiyo tenzi kugona, iyo jaya rekuyamura - iyo yeOlympic kuhwina. Iyo yakasununguka yakasununguka muviri weiyo chifananidzo chinozadzwa neiyo rwiyo, runowanikwa neCross-Equibrium mapfudzi uye chiuno. Kuita kwakadaro kunoratidza "kuuraya", "Apoxiomen" uye mamwe mimwe mifananidzo yechiGiriki, iyo izere nehupenyu.
Rufu
Zuva uye chikonzero chekufa kweiyo sculptor yakafukidzwa neguruva. Akafira muzana ramakore rechi5 BC. Ns. Uye akasiya nhaka yeiyo nhaka yakapfuma uye pomba yevadzidzi vakatanga kuenderera mberi netsika dzakarara pasi natenzi. Chikoro chechiGreek chakavapo kusvika pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechitatu BC. Ns. Vazhinji vevateveri vevateveri vakabuda mazviri, vakanyanya kuzivikanwa ndezvaNavkud, patrole naDinopen.
Ndarira ndarira yebasa rehofisi haina kuchengetedzwa, uye mabasa anodzoreredzwa maererano nemakopi ekare eRoma emarble. Replicas yezvidhori zvake anoshongedza muunganidzwa wemumuseum dzakanakisa dzepasi.