Biography
Nyamisi yekutyaira Popovich aive gamba reSoviet Union, akapa menduru gumi nemaviri uye mamiriro ehurumende. Munguva yekutanga yeboka kutiza, iyo East-4 Mutungamiriri weSp ngoro akaita nhamba yematanho ekumusoro-soro muchirongwa chekodhi.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Pavel Romanovich Popvich Popvich Pasi reUkraine, kutanga kweiyo inopenya biography yaive 1930. Madzitateguru eramangwana acho Commonaut, vanhu vemabasa anoshanda, vakaita zvese zvekuti zita remhuri raiziva uye vakarangarira vanhu vanoona.
Baba, nomukodhi wemusha weUzini, wakashandisa maburi eKofigar, amai vakasungirirwa purazi reHurumende vakarera vanakomana vatatu. Pasinei nematambudziko nemari, vabereki havana kukanganwa nezvekuvandudzwa kwemweya uye dzidzo yevana vaAdheft.
Popovich yakarangarira vhiki yevhiki mumba memhuri kwenguva yakareba, shamwari dzinokwezva musha dzakauya kuzoshanyira venyama. Vakadzi vaikugadzirira kudya kwemanheru, uye vakazoita nziyo dzakataurwa, varume vakataura vachifunga nezveramangwana rakanaka.
Pamazuva eVhiki, vakomana vanogara kure nendege, vaifarira kurira kwendege, vakaziviswa nekuda kwemasango. Kuyemurwa kwakakonzerwa kupfeka muchimiro chemauto akaonekwa mudunhu mukutanga makumi mana.
Munguva iyoyo, njodzi inotyisa yakaitika munyika yeDare: Mutungamiriri wevaGerman Fascist Hondo Yenyika. Pasha nevabereki uye vaainamata navo vaive pakati pezviitiko, makore ake akanakisa akapfuura mutapwa muvengi.
Vakuru vacho vaionekwa sevanoseka vechidiki vasina kusimba vechidiki, mumwe wavo akadzidzisa mazwi aPopivich anotaurisa mutorwa. Nekuda kwekukanganisa kwega kwega pamuviri, wedzinza raKochnayahara akasiya kubuda ropa, izvo zvisina kuporesa vanga kwenguva yakareba.
Mukomana akaedza kutsiva vaFascist, kuboora matai emotokari, mataurire akasimbisa kurohwa uye akasimbisa kutsamwa kwevavengi. Izvo zvakazotarisana nemuvengi nerubatsiro rwehondo yeSoviet, vasunungurwa nenzvimbo dzinoverengeka uye maguta ari pedyo.
Pashure pehondo, iyo yakasimbiswa Pauro akapedza chikoro chekumaruwa, achifananidza aive murimi wemoto mumubhoti anodziya musha. Vanhu vaiziva uye vairemekedza vabereki vekugadzira kugadzirwa vakati vaiita rombo rakanaka muhupenyu.
Netsigiro yakadaro, murume wacho akaenda kuchikoro chehunyanzvi, panguva iyoyo pakanga paine chikoro cheindasitiri mune imwe yemaguta eUral. Semufaro, popovich akasarudza aeroclub yeMagnitogorsk uye akava mutyairi wendege mumakumbo ari kutanga makumi mashanu.
Turakiti redenga rakamisikidzwa kubvumidzwa kuYunivhesiti novosibirsk, mushure mekusunungura iyo yaakapedza kudzidza kubva kuMurayiridzi Chikoro. Papera nguva yekushanda muchiuto, Pauro akakumbirwa mumwe weKarelian Amiciation Regniments paCamshaft.
Hupenyu Hwako
Muhupenyu hwomunhu wepamba-mutyairi wevatengesi ipapo pakanga paine vaviri vakaroora vane nhumbi, yekutanga Marina Popovich (Vasilidzo) akadawo kudenga. Mukadzi - mauto eColine Colonel ane ruzivo emotokari anorwisa, kuseri kwemavhiri ekumhanyisa aitengesa zvisingakwanisi kuita zvishamiso.Muwanano, iyo yagara isati yasvika kuma1980s, vanasikana vaviri vakaoneka mumurume nemukadzi wake. Vasikana Natalia neOksana mukati memakore ekudzidza muchikoro chesekondari vaive kudada kwaamai nababa uye shamwari dzaunofarira.
Pane chero munhu asingazivikanwe zvikonzero, vaviri vanofara vakapererwa, Pavel Romanovich akadzokorora akaroora kuguma kwe80s. Gara kuti ufambe pamwe ne ozhegova, mainjiniya-ehupfumi, murume, romance nechisikigo, akarasikirwa nemabasa makuru.
Marina Popvich Mushure mekurambana kwakava Musiki webhuku pane zvakavanzika zvevakavanzika zvevakavanzika "UFO pamusoro pePlanet Earth." Mukushanda pane rakakura-rakakura projekiti, murume wake akabatsirwa nemutyairi wake mutyairi uye vadzidzisi vane masimba.
Kubhururuka
Mujaya hwake, aine shamwari nedenga, Pauro akatungamira mapoka, kurota kwake kwakange kuri kuumbwa kwakagadzirwa kwakagadzirwa muma60s. Herman Titov, Yuri Gagarin, Boris Volyn uye muChipiso ichi vaive vari panzvimbo inotungamira yepakati.
Nekuda kwekugona kwekusakwanisa kutsvaga chinangwa chePopivich, ndakaratidza nehutungamiri uye ndakava munyori webato. Akapfuura nepakati pematanho ese eiyo pre-ndege yekudzidzira, mazuva uye husiku achishanda ndega kana nemumwe wako.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, kuwanda kwengarava raiwana ngarava yakaisirwa "East-4", kubhururuka kwekutanga kwakaitika muTandem neEast-3. POPOvich uye Andriyan Nikolaev, nyanzvi dzemanyorero, yakasvika mushumo wekuedza wesainzi.
Iyi nguva yakatsanangurwa mubhuku rinonzi "Ini ndinoenda mangwanani", pakupera kwemavara chaiwo akazova magamba eUSSR. Guys neSigns Zviratidzo Berkut, Cedar, Eagle, Ruby naFalcon vakaisa muenzaniso wakanaka nekuverenga vanhu.
Pakati pe60s, mutyairi aive achigadzirira ndege dzinoverengeka dzokutadza, anogona kunge ari munhu wekutanga akawira muongororo yemwedzi. Nekudaro, iyo American Apollors yaive mberi kweSoviet inofungisisa, uye zvirongwa zveSoviet Cosmonst akaramba asina kuzadzikiswa.
Popovich naValentina Ponomareva vakashanda purogiramu yekubatanidza, vakaronga kuita boka rimwechete rakasanganiswa. Mufananidzo wevakaroorana vakaonekwa mumapepanhau eSoviel eSoviet, nhau pamusoro pekuedzwa uku rakakonzera kufara uku.
Soyuz-14 akaenda kunzvimbo yaJuly 1974, Palonel Povhoni POPOvich akarayira ngarava. Akaita dock dock neSalyut-3 pedyo ne orbit uye kwemavhiki maviri ekuedza akanzwa kusimuka kwekugadzira.
Munguva yekubhururuka, maCosmonts akafereka pamusoro pepasi uye pesvedzero yemamiriro ezvinhu asina kugadzikana pamuviri wemunhu. Mhedzisiro yacho yakaratidza masayendisiti mushure mekutora uye musangano uyu akafemerwa nevateveri vePavel Romanovich tariro inoshamisa.
Basa rePOPOvich rakafanirwa nemhinduro dzevanotsigira, cosmonout yakaunzwa neyakawanda menduru uye mirairo yenyika. Musoro weiyo huru General Soviem Cosmic Aviation yakagoverwa mutyairi pakati-70s.
Rufu
Pavel Popvich akazorora mumakore ekutanga e1990 uye akatanga kushanda mumubatanidzwa weiyo sainzi institute muMoscow. Mutyairi, waiziva pasi repasi, akatungamira kadhavhavha yepamusoro, kuyedza mapenzi kuti ive nyika inobatsira.Mumakore ekukwegura, vazivi venyeredzi vakatamira kumahombekombe ane hushamwari hweMutsotsi weTerevhizheni. Mu "vashanyi vanobva kuDiti Gordon Gordon", munhu wokuUzina akabvuma kuti aive akagadzirira kubatana nenyika dzenyika.
Nemhaka yechirwere, mazano mazhinji uye zvirongwa hazvina kuwirirana, chikonzero chekufa kwengarava chakave poplexy. Guva iro rakaungana hama uye pedyo neutai mutyairi, kutaura zvisingakanganwiki kwakanzwika kubva kumashure kwekuchema kweFanfar.
Mubairo
- 1961 - Red Star Order
- 1962 - Medal "kuitira kuvandudza mhandara"
- 1962, 1974 - kurongeka kwe lenin
- 1962, 1974 - kaviri gamba reSoviet Union
- 1982 - Kurongeka kweHushamwari hweVanhu
- 1985 - Medal "yekusimbisa kurwisa Commatwealth"
- 1996 - Kukudza Kurongeka
- 2000 - Order "for Merit to Sambara" IV Degree
- 2005 - Kurongeka kwe Prince Yarosolav Kunchenjera IV Degree
Ndangariro
- Nyaya yekutenda Mikhailova "Yakararama muUltrasound mukomana"
- Gomo Range Pavel Popovich muAntarctica
- Diki Planet (8444) popovich
- Zaporizia Vana Njanji Railway inonzi Pavel Popovich
- MuBelotsderkovsky City Park yeCustomer uye zorora kusvika kuAnow Hursion yekuzvarwa kweiyo yekutanga nyeredzi yeUkraini, mwero isingakanganwike. Rega vayeuke nezvedu kuburikidza nemazana emakore
- Zita rekuti Popvich resawa muGrodno, Uzin, Kranguy Rog, Terez, Donetsk, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
- Iro zita rePOpovich rinonzi airbus A320 (Onboard nhamba vq-bst)
- Muzita rePapal Popovich inonzi Moscow engineering uye technical chikoro
- Pavel Popivich ndiro gamba reMafirimu "Soviet cosmon offes", "Pavel Popovich. Space Hooligan "uye" Sky Ravy "