Anid Blyton - Mufananidzo, Biography, Hupenyu Hwako, Chikonzero Chorufu, Mabhuku

Biography

MunaApril 2020, maitiro evatherya eKate Middleton akapihwa kuenzanisa kwakanyanya kuenzanisa kubva pane yakavimbika nzvimbo yamambo. Iyo Duchess Cambridge inoedza kudzidzisa vagari venhaka "kure neiyo nzira yakasimba yemamongi" uye muMweya wevakanyanya mavara evana vanoongorora Byton. Munguva yekuzviparadzanisa nevamwe nemhuri uye mwanasikana wavo aive munyika yeNyika ANMER-Hall muNorfolk, kwaakanakidzwa nekumaruwa muuMwari wevana.

Hudu uye Vechidiki

Muzuva regumi nenomwe ra1897 muEast Dalje, riri muSouth London, kuThemas Carey uye Teresa Mary Blyton (muMagarion) akaberekerwa dangwe - mwanasikana chete weanori. Muna 1899th, mwanakomana waHenley akaonekwa pachiedza, uye muna 1902 Carey Turn, zviitiko zvinofadza zvakaitika kare muiyo nzvimbo yeBeckenham.

Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti baba vake vakatengera nemidziyo yetafura, gare gare kudzoreredza mumutengesi wezvipfeko zvevakadzi (jasi, zvipfeko uye skirts). Iye murume akabata basa rakakura muhupenyu ravanonzwa, akangodaidzira.

Kutanga, akakwanisa kuporesa mwana kubva pakukosora, uyo akatyisidzira nemhedzisiro inouraya. Kechipiri, wakamutsa rudo rwepachokwadi kune hupenyu hwese uye hwechokwadi kufarira kwekugara, art, mimhanzi, mabhuku uye mutariri. Yetatu, ndakadzidzisa mutambo weiye wemutambo wakadai, ndichirota kuti mwanasikana anoenda mumakona enhabvu uye akave nyanzvi munzvimbo iyi yaitonzwira musikana uyu kuti apinde chikoro chemimhanzi.

Hukama naAmai, avo vasina kubvumira kufamba kwenguva dzose kwevaviri vakasarudzika mune zvakasikwa uye kazhinji vaiwanzoita dzidzo yevana, vakagadzira kurongeka kwehukuru hwakaipa. Naizvozvo, hazvishamise kuti mukurumbira wenguva yemberi zvakanyatsonetsekana nekuenda uye sarudzo yemusoro wemhuri kuti varoore mumwe mukadzi. Nenzira, yakanga yasvika shure kwekuti munyori asina kupindwa nemariro evamwe vabereki.

Muna 1915, tagamuchira yechipiri dzidzo muchikoro cheSt. Christopepheri, akapedza kudzidza George naAndilly horo yakavanzika, yaive pedyo neguta reWoodbridge County. Iyi inzvimbo umo mapopoma yaifungidzirwa kuti inowanikwa uye yakanga ina inofamba, yakafemera munyori kuti ashande.

MuUnited Church yaKristu, musikana akasangana neye goovhimi, iyo Ipswich Mudzidzisi Wekuchikoro Chikoro Chisimusi, uyo akamupa kuti ave mudzidzisi ipapo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, Anid aive muCommergarten uye akabata nzira yakakosha yekudzidzira vadzidzisi veNational Union Friedrich Frand muna 1916. Mune ramangwana, akakwanisa kuve mushandi anokosha weBickLy Park chikoro uye akatovhura yakavanzika yekutanga institution muSouthernhay.

Hupenyu Hwako

Pakupera kwezhizha ra 1924, Nyamavhuvhu 28, Blyton akaronga hupenyu hwega nehuremu hukuru hwega neyakaoma Alexander Polllock. Nguva pfupi izvi zvaitika, akarwa mukadzi waAkkinson Atkinson, akamupa vanakomana vaWilliam Cemecilander naEdward allistra. Yakasarudzwa yakashanda mufambi yeRoyal Scothers muhondo yenyika yekutanga (uye mu AMPC - mune yechipiri), yakaita bhizinesi rekushambadzira neSir George newSess uye yakashanda neWinston Churchill.

Yakanga iri muhofisi yedudziro iyo yekuziva kwavo - munyori akapa kugadzira "bhuku nezve zoo", raakapedza mwedzi wemhemberero yemuchato usati watoita. Chet akamira kutanga pamba mufuratia muKolsea, akazotevera nekufamba muBhekenham, uye kubva ipapo achipfuurira. Chikunguru 15, 1931 mumhuri, kudzoreredzwa kwakaitika - mwanasikana wedangwe Gillian akaonekwa pasi, uye muna Gumiguru 27, 1935, mushure mekunge mukadzi akatambura mukadzi, nguva yekutendeuka uye mudiki uye mudiki uye mudiki uye mudiki.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Nehurombo, kuroora kwakange kuri kure nekukwana. Musoro wemhuri wakashungurudzwa doro uye ukapinda muhukama neuchenjeri, pakazoroora. Mukadzi wepamutemo haana kuramba kubva pamabhuku ari padivi (kusanganisira runyerekupe, uye nevamiriri vevasikana vakanaka) uye nerudo rwakadanana neSurgeon yeKennet Darrell Darrell Darrell Darrell Darrell Darrell Darrell Darrell Darrell Dinter.

Akadzidza nezve kuvapo kwemupikisi, Polllock akatyisidzira murume kana mukadzi kurambana, asi, kunetseka nemufananidzo weruzhinji, itid yakakwanisa kumuita kuti zvive nani kuzviita. Mamiriro ekutengeserana kwakadaro kwaive kuchengetedza kwekutaurirana kwababa nevana, akazopokana. Musi waGumiguru 2043, munyori akaenda pasi korona nemudiwa wake, muna 1945 akarasikirwa nemwana panguva yakasimba, anowira kubva pamatanho.

Mabhuku

Nhetembo dzekutanga dzeBritish dzakaonekwa pamapeji emagazini yeNash 1916, kunyange akawanda ezvinyorwa zvake akarambwa neakakombama nevaparidzi. Asi izvi hazvina kuvhiringidza munyori, asi, pane kudaro, zvakakurudzirwa:

"Kupfuura kurwira munzira dzakawanda kunotsvakira, kunopa kutsunga uye kuzvivimba, kuwedzera mune zvakasikwa - pane zvese zvinobatsira kuti ubudirire mune chero basa kana hunyanzvi. Uye kunyanya, zvirokwazvo, mukunyora. "

Muna 1920, Blotion akatamira kuKeszington, kwaaive akanyorova peni, mushure megore rinotevera, achikunda makwikwi emunyori neyekunyora musoro. Nenguva isipi nguva pfupi yeLondonger, kumusha kwevhiki uye musiyano wakatanga kuratidza kutarisisa kumabasa ake.

Muna 1922, nyika yakaona kuunganidzwa kwedombo kwenhetembo kunoshanda "kuzevezera kwevana". Mune makumi matatu, Anid akafadzwa nekusikwa kwenyaya zvine chekuita nengano dzeGreek yekare neRoma ("Knights yeTafura yekare", "ngano dzeGreek yekare", "ngano dzeRobin Hood").

Akaunza kubudirira kukuru mumhando yekufungidzira kwekufungidzira kwevaverengi vechidiki: "Iwo mashanu", ayo akatanga ne "zvakavanzika zve" kuguma "kuchengetedzwa kwegoridhe", "Shanu Dzakavanzika Dzinodonha uye Imbwa" (" Vadiki vashanu uye imbwa yavo yakatendeka ")," muchivande vanomwe "," shamwari ina uye parrot ". Muna 1949, bhaibheri rebhaibheri rakazadzisirwa "barney" kutenderera nehuwandu hwakawanda hwerukova rwakashaikwa, izvo zvakanaka zvezvishamiso, nezvimwe.

Uye vashoma vezvinyorwa zvidiki, kungodzidza kuisa mavara mumashoko, uye mazwi ari mumazano akafara nenyaya nemhando yavanofarira zita rekuti Noddi. Essays yeVanhu Vakazvimiririra vakafarikanya zvakanyanya pasi rese uye vakashandurira anopfuura mitauro 90, kusanganisira Chinese, chiHebheru.

Kune mumwe waanoshanda naye, vanyori vazhinji vakapindura vanobata kumeso, kusanganisira midzi ye chhuvsky muchinyorwa chavo "vanonyengera uye chiller":

"Wese munhu akakundwa naAnid Blyton." Mubasa rekuyedza, akaunza musikana ane makore masere emakore, ayo akangwara akagoverwa nemafungiro anozivikanwa uye anogara achiona pfuti dzemapurisa mumapenzi. "

Rufu

Utano hwepamoyo hwakawedzera muna 1957, paakatanga kunyunyuta nezve kushaya simba uye kupfupika kwekufema mushure mekutamba gorofu. Pakazosvika 1960s, aive nezviratidzo zvese zve dementia. Musi waSeptember 15, 1967, murume wake akafa, anotambudzwa kubva kuArthritis inorema uye kushungurudzwa, uye mugore, November 28, 1968, Blyton anga asiri mumusha wevanotarisira. Pashure pebasa reChirangaridzo muChechi yeSt. Jacob paPiccadilly, mutumbi wemufi wakadzvanywa.

Maererano nemhedzisiro yeongororo ya1982, Enid yaiziva munyori anonyanya kuzivikanwa wevana, mushure mekuputika nzvimbo ye4 yeanotumira mushure mekunge Agatha Christie, Jules Verne naWilliam Shakespeare. Muna 2008, kuBhuku reCosta Awards mibairo, akanzi Anonyanya Kufarirwa Munyori weUK. Mune akawanda masocial network (kusanganisira muVKontakte) uye zvino kune mapoka emagetsi akazvitsaurira kune biografia uye kugona kwezvifananidzo, nezvake mifananidzo, yekukurukura, etc.

BHAIBHERI

Yakatevedzana Mabhuku:

• 1937-1950 - "Magic Chigaro"
• 1938-1953 - "Nhau Dzinoshamisa"
• 1939-1952 - "Mashiripiti Muti Nhau"
• 1940-1952 - "Musikana anokuvadza"
• 1942-1963 - "Magonificent mashanu"
• 1943-1962 - "Chakavanzika Chakavanzika Drips nembwa"
• 1944-1955 - "Shamwari ina uye Parrot yeKiki"
• 1949-1959 - "Barney Riddles"
• 1949-1963 - "Mbeu Yakavanzika"
• 1949-1974 - "Adventures yeNoddi"

Akazvimirira Mabhuku:

• 1932 - "Imba Shuga"
• 1932 - "Nyika yeMakomo Bhuruu"
• 1932 - "Fairy nemapurisa"
• 1934 - "Wizard Wizard"
• 1935 - "Rubin Goblin Bhuku"
• 1936 - "Yellow Book Fay"
• 1936 - "Tim Famota Dock"
• 1948 - "Rombo rakanaka"
• 1950 - "Chakavanzika cheToy Store"
• 1956 - "Toptun"